Journals / Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology / 2002 / Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 3

Helicobacter pylori eradikasyonunun nonülser dispepsili hastalarda semptomlara ve mide boşalım zamanına etkileri

The effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication on symptoms and gastric amptying in patients with non-ulcer dyspepsia

Pages
146–153
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusions: The results of this study suggest that Helicobacter pylori is a causal factor in symptoms of non-ulcer dyspepsia and that eradication therapy improves symptoms and endoscopic findings but has no effect on gastric emptying.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Background/aims: This study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of eradication therapy on the symptoms of Helicobacter pylori positive non-ulcer dyspepsia patients.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: Twenty-four patients participated in the study and the symptoms of daytime epigastric pain, night or hunger pain, nausea, vomiting, regurgitation, bloating, belching, early satiety and anorexia were scored at the beginning, the 15th day after starting eradication therapy (amoxicillin 2 gr bid, clarithromycin 2 gr bid and omeprazole 40 mg daily for two weeks) and during the third and sixth months.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusions: The results of this study suggest that Helicobacter pylori is a causal factor in symptoms of non-ulcer dyspepsia and that eradication therapy improves symptoms and endoscopic findings but has no effect on gastric emptying.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Dispepsi · Mide boşalması · Helicobacter pylori

Abstract

Background/aims: This study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of eradication therapy on the symptoms of Helicobacter pylori positive non-ulcer dyspepsia patients. Methods: Twenty-four patients participated in the study and the symptoms of daytime epigastric pain, night or hunger pain, nausea, vomiting, regurgitation, bloating, belching, early satiety and anorexia were scored at the beginning, the 15th day after starting eradication therapy (amoxicillin 2 gr bid, clarithromycin 2 gr bid and omeprazole 40 mg daily for two weeks) and during the third and sixth months. Gastric emptying of radiolabelled solid meal was determined at baseline and during the third month. Results: The Helicobacter pylori eradication rate was 79% and symptom scores significantly decreased during the follow-up period in both of the groups, irrespective of Helicobacter pylori status. The mean symptom scores of the 24 patients at baseline, day 15 and months three and six were as follows: 1.275, 0.274, 0.496 and 0.238 respectively. Symptom scores for the 19 patients with Helicobacter pylori eradication were 1.084, 0.263, 0.347 and 0.215 respectively while in the five patients in whom Helicobacter pylori eradication therapy failed it was 2.0, 0.314, 1.06 and 0.32 respectively. Of the 16.6% Helicobacter pylori positive non-ulcer dyspepsia patients who had delayed gastric emptying of solids, there was no change after eradication therapy. Nine patients, including all of those in whom eradication therapy failed, required further medication (antacids /prokinetics) for continuing symptoms one month after completion of treatment. Conclusions: The results of this study suggest that Helicobacter pylori is a causal factor in symptoms of non-ulcer dyspepsia and that eradication therapy improves symptoms and endoscopic findings but has no effect on gastric emptying.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı Helicobacter pylori (+) non-ülser dispepsili hastalarda semptomlara etkisini araştırmaktır. Yöntem: Bu çalışmada 24 (18'i kadın, ortalama yaş: 39.7 yıl) Helicobacter pylori (+) nonülser dispepsili hastaya, gündüz epigastrik ağrı, gece veya açlık ağrısı, bulantı, kusma, regürjitasyon, şişkinlik, geyirme, erken doyma, iştahsızlık semptomları başlangıçta, eradikasyon tedavisi (amoksisilin 2 gr/gün, klaritromisin 1 gr/gün, omeprazol 40 mg/gün 2 hafta) başlanmasından sonra 15. gün, 3. ve 6. aylarda skorlandı. Mide boşalımına başlangıçta, ve 3. ayda radyoaktif işaretli katı yemekle bakıldı. Bulgular: Helicobacter pylori eradikasyon oranı %79 idi. 24 hastanın ortalama semptom skorları başlangıçta, 15. gün, 3. ay ve 6. aylarda sırası ile; 1.275, 0.274, 0.496 ve 0.238, Helicobacter pylori eradike edilebilen 19 hastada; 1.084, 0.263, 0.347 ve 0.215, eradikasyonun başarısız olduğu 5 hastada; 2.0, 0.314, 1.06 ve 0.32 idi. Helicobacter pylori (+) nonülser dispepsili hastaların %16.6'sında katılar için gecikmiş mide boşalımı saptandı, eradikasyon tedavisi sonrasında ise değişiklik olmadı. Eradikasyonun başarısız olduğu hastaların hepsi dahil, 9 hasta tedavinin tamamlanmasından 1 ay sonrasında semptomlar nedeni ile ilaç (antiasit / prokinetik) almak zorunda kaldı. Sonuç: Bu çalışmanın sonuçları ; Helicobacter pylori'nin nonülser dispepside potansiyel bir rol oynadığını, eradikasyonun semptomlar ve endoskopik bulguları düzelttiği fakat mide boşalımını etkilemediğini gösterdi.

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Cite This Article

TÜRKAY, C., SOYKAN, İ., KIR, K. M., ÖZDEN, A. (2002). Helicobacter pylori eradikasyonunun nonülser dispepsili hastalarda semptomlara ve mide boşalım zamanına etkileri. Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, Cilt: 13 - Sayı: 3, 146–153. https://ajindex.com/articles/411226

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