Journals / Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology / 1999 / Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 4

Gastro-esophageal reflux following Helicobacter pylori eradication

Helicobacter pylori eradikasyonundan sonra gastroözofajial reflü sendromu

Pages
411–418
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In conclusion, H. pylori eradication caused an increase in gastro-oesophageal refux, especially in patients with corpus gastritis or esophagitis.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:The interrelation between Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) and gastro-esophageal reflux disease is complex and not fully understood.
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Key Findings & Data:In order to determine whether H. pylori eradication promotes the development of gastro-esophageal reflux and reflux oesophagitis, we performed endoscopy, esophageal manometry and 24-hour intraesophageal pH-monitoring prior to and following H. pylori eradication.
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Conclusion & Impact:In conclusion, H. pylori eradication caused an increase in gastro-oesophageal refux, especially in patients with corpus gastritis or esophagitis.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Duodenum ülseri · Gastroözefageal reflü · Sendrom

Abstract

The interrelation between Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) and gastro-esophageal reflux disease is complex and not fully understood. It has recently been reported that eradication of H. pylori infection in patients with duodenal ulcer may provoke reflux esophagitis. In order to determine whether H. pylori eradication promotes the development of gastro-esophageal reflux and reflux oesophagitis, we performed endoscopy, esophageal manometry and 24-hour intraesophageal pH-monitoring prior to and following H. pylori eradication. Biopsies were taken from the antrum, corpus and esophagus during endoscopy. Whilst the study group comprised 21 patients, results were evaluated in only 19 (10 duodenal ulcer and nine non-ulcer dyspepsia) in whom H. pylori eradication was achieved. After eradication all parameters of pH monitoring were increased (p<0.05) and these the changes were more pronounced in patients with corpus gastritis or esophagitis (p<0.05). Esophagitis increased from 21% to 47% endoscopically and from 73% to 84% endoscopically and histologically following eradication but this increase was not significant. In conclusion, H. pylori eradication caused an increase in gastro-oesophageal refux, especially in patients with corpus gastritis or esophagitis.

Özet

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) ve gastroözofajial reflu sendromu arasındaki ilişki komplekstir ve tam anlaşılamamıştır. Son zamanlarda duodenal ülserli hastalarda H. pylori eradikasyonundan sonra reflü özofajit geliştiğini veya özofajitin şiddetlendiğini bildiren araştırmalar vardır. H. pylori eradikasyonundan sonra gastroözofajial reflu ve özofajit gelişip gelişmediğini saptamak ve buna neden olan etkenleri araştırmak amacı ile H. pylori enfeksiyonu olan hastalarda eradikasyondan önce ve sonra endoskopi, manometri, 24 saatlik intraözofajial pH metri incelemeleri yapılmıştır. Araştırma 11'u dudenal ülser ve 10'u nonülser dispepsili H. pylori (+) toplam 21 hasta üzerinde başlatılmış ancak tedavi sonrasında 2 hastada H. pylori eradikasyonu sağlanamadığı için 19 olgunun sonuçları karşılaştırmalı olarak değerlendirilmiştir. Endoskopik incelemelerde antrum, korpus ve özofagustan biyopsiler alınmıştır. Eradikasyondan sonra pH metri'nin tüm parametrelerinde artış vardı (p<0.05). Bu artış korpus gastriti veya özofajiti olanlarda daha belirgindi (p<0.05). Özofajit eradikasyondan sonra endoskopik olarak %21 den %47'ye, hem endoskopik hem histolojik olarak %73 ten %84'e yükselmişti ancak bu artış istatiksel olarak anlamlı değildi. Sonuç olarak H. pylori eradikasyonu ile özellikle başlangıçta korpus gastriti veya özofajiti olan hastalarda gastroözofajial reflü artmaktadır.

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Cite This Article

GÜNŞAR, F., AYDIN, A., ERSÖZ, G., YILMAZ, M., AKARCA, U. S., ÖZÜTEMİZ, Ö., ALKANAT, M., ÇAVUŞOĞLU, H. (1999). Gastro-esophageal reflux following Helicobacter pylori eradication. Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 4, 411–418. https://ajindex.com/articles/410967

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