Journals / Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology / 2001 / Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 1

Kolorektal polipler "Yüksek ihtisas deneyimi"

Colorectal polyps "The Yüksek İhtisas experience"

Pages
49–52
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The high recurrence rate found in the first six month period was thought to be related to the polyps missed in the first colonoscopic examination

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Background/Aims: Colonoscopy is considered to be the gold standard in the diagnosis and treatment of colon polyps.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The aim of this study, carried out between July 1995 and 1998, was to investigate the anatomic location of polyps and their types, size and appearance in conjunction with synchronous carcinomas during colonoscopy performed in our clinic.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The high recurrence rate found in the first six month period was thought to be related to the polyps missed in the first colonoscopic examination
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Kolorektal neoplazmlar · Tekrarlama · İzleme çalışmaları

Abstract

Background/Aims: Colonoscopy is considered to be the gold standard in the diagnosis and treatment of colon polyps. As the majority of colorectal cancers originate from adenomas, such lessions should be diagnosed and treated early. The aim of this study, carried out between July 1995 and 1998, was to investigate the anatomic location of polyps and their types, size and appearance in conjunction with synchronous carcinomas during colonoscopy performed in our clinic. Methods: In 2,568 colonoscopic examinations carried out in our clinic between July 1995 and 1998, 428 (230 males, mean age: 43.2 years, range: 12-84) cases with polyps were found. A standard colonoscopy diet (low fiber, liquid diet) was given to the patients for three days prior to the procedure and twelve hours before, 80 gr-100 gr. of huile de ricine was given orally. On the morning prior to colonoscopy, cleansing was performed by fleet enema. Results: Of the 657 endoscopic polypectomies performed, 76.7% were in the left colon (splenic flexure, distal colon) and 23.3% in the right colon (segment proximal to the splenic flexure). In 28 cases (6%), synchronous cancer was found. Histopathological examination was performed in 350 cases,of which 227 (64.8%) were adenomatous, 78 (22.7%) hyperplastic and 13 (3.7%) juvenile polyps and in 32 cases (9.1%), malignant degeneration was detected. Since 1997, only 22 of these patients have attended follow-up. Conclusion: Preliminary results from a 12 month follow up period of these 22 cases followed up six monthly by our therapeutic endoscopy team showed polyp reccurence rates to be 59% and 27% in the first and second six month follow up periods respectively. The high recurrence rate found in the first six month period was thought to be related to the polyps missed in the first colonoscopic examination

Özet

Background/Aims: Kolonoskopi kolon poliplerinin tanı ve tedavisinde altın standart olarak kabul edilir. Kolorektal kanserlerin büyük çoğunluğunun adenomlardan menşe alması nedeniyle bu lezyonların rken tan› ve tedavisi gereklidir. Hatta polipektomi yapılan hastaların yeni polip gelişimi ve malign dejenerasyon yönünden periodik takipleri gereklidir. Temmuz1995-1998 tarihlerinde yürütülen bu çalışmada kolonoskopide saptanan poliplerin anatomik lokalizasyonlarının, histolojik tiplerinin, büyüklüklerinin ve senkron kanserle birlikteliklerinin saptanması ve 6 aylık periodlarla terapotik endoskopi grubumuzca yapılan takiplerinde polip rekkürens oranlarının saptanması amaçlanmıçtır. Yöntem: Kliniğimizde Temmuz 1995-Temmuz 1998 tarihleri arasında yapılan 2568 kolonoskopide 428 polipli olgu saptandı. Olguların 230'u (%53.7) erkek, 198'i (%46.3) kadındı. Yaşlar 12-84 olup, yaş ortalaması 43.2 idi. Olgular işlemden 3 gün önce standart kolonoskopi diyetine( fiberden fakir, posasız sulu gıdalar) alındı ve işlemden 12 saat önce 80-100 gr. huile de ricine oral olarak verildi ve işlem sabahı da fleet enema uygulandı. Bulgular: Toplam 428 olguda 657 endoskopik polipektomi yapıldı. Poliplerin %76.7'si sol kolonda(splenik fleksura ve distali), 152'si (%23.3) sa¤ kolonda (splenik fleksuranın proksimalinde kalan segmentler) idi. 28 olguda (%6) senkron kanser saptand›. Histopatolojik inceleme yapılan 350 olgudan 227'si (%64.8) adenomatöz polip, 78'i (%22.7) hiperplastik polip, 13'ü (%3.7) juvenil polip olup, 32 olguda (%9.1) malign dejenerasyon saptandı. 1997 yılından itibaren bu hastalar hastanemizde kurduğumuz terapotik endoskopi grubumuzca düzenli olarak takip edilmeye başlandı. Ancak sadece 22' si son bir yılda kontrola geldi. Sonuç: Geçen yıl içinde 12 ay süre ile düzenli olarak 6 aylık takiplere gelen bu 22 olguda 1. ve 2. 6 aylık periodlar için nüks polip oranlarını ön sonuçlar olarak %59 ve %27 olarak bulduk. Birinci 6 ayda bulduğumuz yüksek oranın ilk kolonoskopide gözden kaçan poliplere bağlı olabile ceğini düşündük.

🔖

Cite This Article

ALTIPARMAK, E., SEZGİN, O., PARLAK, E., ALTINTAŞ, E., SARITAŞ, Ü., ŞAHİN, B. (2001). Kolorektal polipler "Yüksek ihtisas deneyimi". Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 1, 49–52. https://ajindex.com/articles/410496

References (16)

  1. Webb WA, Mc. Daniel L, Jones L. Experience with 1000 colonoscopic polypectomies. Ann Surg 1985; 20: 626-31
  2. Fenoglio C, M,Pascal RR. Colorectal adenomas and cancer. Cancer 1982; 50:2601-8
  3. Boland CR, Hzkowitz SH, Kim YS. Colonic polyps and gastrointestinal polyposis syndromes. Gastrointestinal disease, Sleisenger MH, Fordran JSS, Philadelphia, WB Saunders Company 1989; 2: 1483-1518
  4. Langer J C, Cohen Z,Taylor B R. Management of patients with polyps containing malignancy removed by colonoscopic polypectomy. Dis Colon Rectum 1984;27:6-9
  5. Coode PE, Chan KW, Chan YT. Polyps and diverticula of the large intestine: a necrospy survey in Hong Kong. Gut 1985; 26: 1045-8
  6. Eide TJ, Stalsberg H. Polyps of the large intestine in northern Norway. Cancer 1978; 42: 2839-48
  7. Muto T, Bussoy HJR,Morson BC. The evaluation of cancer of colon and rectum. Cancer 1975;36:2251-70
  8. Shinya H, Wolff W I. Morphology, anatomic distribution and cancer potential of colonic polyps. Ann Surg 1979; 190: 679-83
  9. Caner E, Dolar ME, Ate¾ KB et al. Kolonoskopik polipektomi sonuçlar›m›z. Turk J Gastroenterol 1992; 3: 342-7
  10. Achkar E, Carey W. Small polyps found during fiberoptic sigmoidoscopy in asymptomatic patients. Ann Intern Med 1988; 109: 880-3
  11. Ansher AF, Lewis JH, Fleischer DE. Hyperplastic colonic polyps as a marker for adenomatous colonic polyps. Am J Gastroenterol 1989; 84: 113-7
  12. Tankurt E, Tözün N, Dire¾keneli H, et al. Hyperplastic polyps of the large bowel: A possible marker role for adenomas. Turk J Gastroenterol 1991; 2: 99-101
  13. Kirsner JB, Rider JA, Moeller HC. Polyps of the colon and rectum: Statistical analysis of a long term follow-up study. Gastroenterology 1960; 39: 178
  14. Kronborg O, Hage E, Adamson S. Follow-up after colorectal polypectomy. Repeated examinations of the colon every 6 months after removal of sessile adenomas and adenomas with the highest degree of dysplasia. Scand J. Gastroenterol 1983; 18: 1095
  15. Dehyle P. Results of endoscopic polypectomy in the gastrointestinal tract. Endoscopy 1980; 12: 35
  16. Neugut A I, Johnsen C M, Forde K A. Recurrence rates for colorectal polyps. Cancer 1985; 55:1586.