Journals / Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology / 2003 / Cilt: 14 - Sayı: 4

İnce barsak kaynaklı gizli gastrointestinal sistem kanamalarında enteroklizis'in yeri

Enteroclysis in obscure gastrointestinal system hemorrhage of small bowel origin

Pages
243–249
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Recurrent and consistent GI bleeding should be considered an indication for further diagnostic evaluation.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Background/aims: The diagnostic value of enteroclysis in patients with obscure gastrointestinal bleeding of small bowel origin was evaluated.
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Key Findings & Data:Further diagnostic approaches in patients in whom enteroclysis did not yield a source for bleeding are discussed.
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Conclusion & Impact:Recurrent and consistent GI bleeding should be considered an indication for further diagnostic evaluation.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Bağırsak · ince · Geriyedönük çalışma

Abstract

Background/aims: The diagnostic value of enteroclysis in patients with obscure gastrointestinal bleeding of small bowel origin was evaluated. Further diagnostic approaches in patients in whom enteroclysis did not yield a source for bleeding are discussed. Methods: A total of 62 patients with gastrointestinal bleeding of obscure origin were retrospectively evaluated by enteroclysis. Patients in whom a specific pathology could not be identified on enteroclysis were further followed-up clinically and by laboratory examinations. Recurrent gastrointestinal bleeding had been considered an indication for further diagnostic evaluation. Results: Accurate cause of the pathology which may explain the source of bleeding was achieved via enteroclysis in 29 of the patients. Of the pathologies, most were inflammatory bowel disease (n=18), followed by neoplasms (n=4), malabsorption (n=3) and miscellaneous disorders (n=4). Thirty-three patients had normal findings on enteroclysis. Six patients were diagnosed as angiodysplasia on angiography and nine patients had either gastritis or duodenitis. A final diagnosis to explain the source of bleeding could not be achieved in 18 cases. Conclusion: Enteroclysis provides essential information in gastrointestinal bleeding of obscure origin and its role in the diagnosis should not be undermined. Recurrent and consistent GI bleeding should be considered an indication for further diagnostic evaluation.

Özet

Amaç: Enteroklizis'in, incebarsak kaynaklı gizli gastrointestinal sistem kanaması olan hastalarda etyolojiyi aydınlatmada tanısal değeri araştırıldı. Enteroklizis'in kanama kaynağı hakkında yeterli bilgi vermediği hastalarda kullanılabilecek ileri tanısal yaklaşımlar tartışıldı. Yöntem: Enteroklizis ile incelenen, nedeni belirlenememiş gastrointestinal kanaması olan toplam 62 olgu retrospektif olarak değerlendirildi. Enteroklizis ile spesifik bir patoloji saptanmayan hastalar ileri klinik ve laboratuar takibe alındı. Tekrarlayan gastrointestinal kanama, ileri tanısal değerlendirmeler için endikasyon olarak kabul edildi. Bulgular: 62 hastanın 29'unda, enteroklizis ile gizli kanama nedenini açıklayan patolojik radyolojik bulgular elde edildi. Bu 29 olgunun çoğunluğunu inflamatuar barsak hastalıkları (18) oluşturmaktaydı diğerleri ise sırasıyla tümörler (4), malabsorbsiyon sendromu(3) ve farklı patolojiler(4) şeklinde idi. Otuz üç hastada enteroklizis ile normal bulgular elde edildi. Bunlardan 6 'sı anjiyografi ile anjiyodisplazi tanısı alırken, 9 hastada gastrit ya da duodenit saptandı. On sekiz hastada kanama odağını açıklayabilecek nihai tanıya ulaşılamadı. Sonuç: Enteroklizis, nedeni belirlenemeyen gastrointestinal sistem kanamalarında çok önemli ve temel bilgiler sağlamakta olup, tanıdaki yeri göz ardı edilmemelidir. Tekrarlayan ve inatçı gastrointestinal kanamalar ileri tanısal değerlendirmeler için endikasyon kabul edilmelidir

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Cite This Article

KORMAN, U., KANTARCI, F., SELÇUK, D., ÇETİNKAYA, S., KURUOĞLU, S., MİHMANLI, İ. (2003). İnce barsak kaynaklı gizli gastrointestinal sistem kanamalarında enteroklizis'in yeri. Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, Cilt: 14 - Sayı: 4, 243–249. https://ajindex.com/articles/410480

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