Journals / Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology / 2001 / Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 1

Ratlarda intrasplenik hepatosit transplantasyonu: Öncül çalışma

Intrasplenic hepatocyte transplantation in rats: A preliminary report

Pages
1–5
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It is believed that more studies are needed to explore the potential role of hepatocyte transplantation in liver disease.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Background/Aims: Currently available evidence suggests that hepatocyte transplantation has significant potential for a variety of clinical applications, including acute and chronic liver diseases.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In addition, hepatocyte transplantation may be of use for gene directed therapies.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:It is believed that more studies are needed to explore the potential role of hepatocyte transplantation in liver disease.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Hastalık modelleri · hayvan · Karaciğer

Abstract

Background/Aims: Currently available evidence suggests that hepatocyte transplantation has significant potential for a variety of clinical applications, including acute and chronic liver diseases. In addition, hepatocyte transplantation may be of use for gene directed therapies. Based on this evidence, interest in hepatocyte transplantation has been widely increasing. The aim of this study was to isolate and transplant hepatocytes into the spleens of recipient rats and to determine their fate histologically to establish basic conditions for further studies. Methods: Donor hepatocytes were isolated from rat livers by modified two-step collagenase digestion method and isolated hepatocytes were transplanted intrasplenically. All recipient rats received cyclosporin for three weeks. Spleens of recipient rats were removed for histopathological examination three weeks after hepatocyte transplantation. Results: Groups of hepatocytes showing typical morphology were detected in the spleen tissue of recipient rats, refl ecting successful engraftment of transplanted hepatocytes. Conclusion: Hepatocyte transplantation is an exciting and developing field of hepatology. It is believed that more studies are needed to explore the potential role of hepatocyte transplantation in liver disease.

Özet

Hepatosit transplantasyonu değişik karaciğer hastalıklarının tedavisinde rolü olabilecek bir yöntemdir. Bunlar arasında akut ve kronik karaciğer yetmezlikleri yanında gen tedavileride sayılabilir. Bu çalışmada ratlarda hepatosit izolasyonu ve transplantasyonu gerçekleştirilerek alıcı ratların dalak dokularında hepatositlerin histolojik olarak gösterilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Donör hepatositleri rat karaciğerlerinden modifiye iki adımlı kollojenaz yöntemi ile gerçekleştirildi. Hepatositler intrasplenik olarak alıcı ratlara transplante edildi. Alıcı ratlara 3 hafta süre ile siklosporin uygulandı ve bu süre sonunda alıcı ratların dalakları histolojik olarak incelendi. Bulgular: Tipik morfolojik özellikleri gösteren hepatosit grupları alıcı ratların dalak dokularında tesbit edildi. Sonuç: Hepatolojinin gelişmekte olan bir dalı olan hepatosit transplantasyonunun klinik uygulama alanlarının daha iyi belirlenebilmesi için ek çalışmalara ihtiyaç olduğunu düşünmekteyiz.

🔖

Cite This Article

GÜR, G., KARAVELİOĞLU, D., BİLEZİKÇİ, B., ÇEKİN, A. H., BOYACIOĞLU, S. (2001). Ratlarda intrasplenik hepatosit transplantasyonu: Öncül çalışma. Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 1, 1–5. https://ajindex.com/articles/410467

References (16)

  1. Berry MN, Friend DS. High yield preparation of isolated rat liver paranchymal cells: a biochemical and fine structural study. J Cell Biol 1969; 43: 506-20
  2. Seglen PO. Preperation of isolated rat liver cells. Methods Cell Biol 1976; 13: 29-83
  3. Rozga J, Holzman M, Fujioka H, et al. Repeated intraportal hepatocyte transplantation in rats. Cell Transplant 1994; 4: 237-43
  4. Arkadopoulos N, Lilga H, Suh SK, et al. Intrasplenic transplantation of allogenic hepatocytes prolongs survival in anhepatic rats. Hepatology 1998; 28: 1365-9
  5. Roger V, Balladur P, Honiger J, et al. A good model of experimental acute hepatic failure: 95% hepatec-tomy:treatment by transplantation of hepatocyte transplantation. Transplant Proc 1995; 27: 2504-5
  6. Kobayoshi N, Ito M, Nakomura J, et al. Hepatocyte transplantation in rats with decompensated cirrhosis Hepatology 2000; 3: 851-7
  7. Wiederkehr JC, Kondos GT, Pollk R. Hepatocyte transplantation for the low density lipoprotein receptor-deficient state: a study in Watanabe rabbit. Transplantation 1990; 50; 466-71
  8. Vroemen JP, Buurman WA, Heirwegh K, et al. Hepatocyte transplantation for enzyme deficiency disease in congeneic rats. Transplantation 1986; 42: 130-5
  9. Oren R, Dabeva MD, Petkov PM, et al. Restoration of serum albumin levels in Nagase analbuminemic rats by hepatocyte transplantation. Hepatology 1999; 29: 75-81
  10. Dixit V, Darvasi R, Gitnick G, et al. Restoration of liver function in Gunn rats without immunosuppression using transplanted microencapsulated hepatocytes. Hepatology 1990; 12: 1342-9
  11. Bilir B, Guinette D, Karrer F, et al. Hepatocyte transplantation in acute liver failure. Liver Transpl 2000; 6: 32-40
  12. Strom SC, Fisher R, Thompson TM, et al. Hepatocyte transplantation as a bridge to orthotopic liver transplantation in terminal liver failure. Transplantation 1997; 63: 559-69
  13. Fox IJ, Chowdurhy JR, Kafman SS, et al. Treatment of Crigler-Najjar syndrome type I with hepatocyte transplantation. N Eng J Med 1998; 338: 1422-6
  14. Gupta J, Malhi H, Gagandeep J, et al. Liver repopulation with hepatocyte transplantation:new server for gene and cell therapy. J Gene Med 1999; 1: 386-92
  15. Jaffe V, Darby H, Selden J, et al. The growth of transplanted liver cells within the pancreas. Transplantation 1988; 45: 497-8
  16. Demetriou AA, Levenson SM, Novikoff PM, et al. Survival, organization and function of microcarrier-attached hepatocytes transplanted in rats. Proc Natl Acad Sci 1986; 83: 7475