Journals / Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology / 2010 / Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 3

Türkiye'nin Trakya bölgesindeki insülin bağımlı diabetes mellituslu çocuklarda çölyak hastalığı ve otoimmün tiroidit seroprevelansı

Seroprevalence of autoimmune thyroiditis and celiac disease in children with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in the Thrace region of Turkey

Pages
231–235
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusions: Children with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in our region should undergo periodic screenings for autoimmune thyroiditis and celiac disease.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Background/aims: We aimed to estimate the seroprevalence of celiac disease, a gluten-sensitive enteropathy, and autoimmune thyroiditis in children with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in the Thrace region of Turkey.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: The population studied consisted of 33 children with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and 41 healthy children with demographic features similar to the study subjects.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusions: Children with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in our region should undergo periodic screenings for autoimmune thyroiditis and celiac disease.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Diabetes mellitus · tip 1 · Çölyak hastalığı

Abstract

Background/aims: We aimed to estimate the seroprevalence of celiac disease, a gluten-sensitive enteropathy, and autoimmune thyroiditis in children with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in the Thrace region of Turkey. Methods: The population studied consisted of 33 children with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus and 41 healthy children with demographic features similar to the study subjects. Free triiodothyronine, free thyroxine, thyroid-stimulating hormone, anti-thyroid peroxidase antibody, anti-thyroglobulin antibody, IgA, anti-endomysium IgA, and anti-gliadin IgA were measured in all cases and controls. Results: The serum levels of free triiodothyronine and free thyroxine were within the normal range in all cases. However, in one patient who had anti-thyroid peroxidase and antithyroglobulin antibodies, the thyroid-stimulating hormone level was high despite a normal free triiodothyronine and free thyroxine value. Ultrasonographic findings confirmed thyroiditis in this patient. Anti-thyroid peroxidase antibodies, anti-thyroglobulin antibodies, anti-endomysium IgA and anti-gliadin IgA were detected in 15.4%, 6%, 9.1% and 3% of the diabetic cases, respectively. None of these antibodies was detected in the control group. In the diabetic group, the seroprevalences of the antithyroid peroxidase antibodies and the anti-endomysium IgA were statistically higher than in the control group (p<0.05). Conclusions: Children with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in our region should undergo periodic screenings for autoimmune thyroiditis and celiac disease.

Özet

Amaç: Türkiye-nin Trakya bölgesindeki insülin bağımlı diabetes mellituslu çocuklarda otoimmün tiroidit ve çölyak hastalığı (gluten hassas enteropati) sıklığının araştırılması. Yöntem: Çalışma grubunu, 33 insülin bağımlı diabetes mellituslu hasta ile kontrol grubunu dermografik özellikleri benzer olan 41 çocuk oluşturdu. Tüm çalışma ve kontol grubunda serbest T3, serbest T4 tiroid stimulant hormon, antitiroid peroksidaz antikoru, antitiroglobülin antikoru, IgA, IgA-antiendomisyum antikoru ve IgA-antigliadin antikoru ölçüldü. Bulgular: Serum serbest T3 ve serbest T4 seviyesi tüm olgularda normal sınırlarda saptandı. Serbest T3 ve serbest T4 düzeyi normal olan bir hastada tioid stimule edici horman düzeyi yüksek saptandı. Aynı olguda antiroid peroksidaz ve anti-tiroglobulin antikoru da pozitifti. Bu hastada ultrasonografi bulguları tiroidit bulgularını doğruluyordu. Diyabetik olgularda; Antitiroid peroksidaz, anti-tiroglobulin antikoru, IgA-antiendomisyum antikoru ve IgAantigliadin antikoru sırasıyla %15.4, %6, %9.1, %3 oranında pozitif saptandı. Kontrol grubunda bütün antikorlar negatifti. Çalışma grubunda antitiroid peroksidaz ve IgA-antiendomisyum antikoru pozitifliği, çalışma grubundan istatistiksel olarak daha yüksek saptandı (p<0.05). Sonuç: Bölgemizdeki insülin bağımlı diabetes mellituslu çocuklara peryodik olarak otoimmün tiroidit ve çölyak hastalığı için tarama testleri yapılmalıdır.

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Cite This Article

SOYUÇEN, E., YILMAZ, S., ÇELTİK, C., VATANSEVER, Ü., ÖNER, N., KARASALİHOĞLU, S. T. (2010). Türkiye'nin Trakya bölgesindeki insülin bağımlı diabetes mellituslu çocuklarda çölyak hastalığı ve otoimmün tiroidit seroprevelansı. Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, Cilt: 21 - Sayı: 3, 231–235. https://ajindex.com/articles/410348

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