Journals / Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology / 2020 / Cilt: 31 - Sayı: 6

Effect of visceral fat tissue on superior mesenteric artery configuration: Is it superior to BMI?

Pages
433–440
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

There was a significant positive correlation between visceral fat volume, and AMA, distances between SMA and aorta (p<0.001).Conclusion: Visceral fat tissue volume is more valuable than BMI for evaluating the SMA configuration.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Background/Aims: To determine the effect of visceral fat volume measured via computed tomography (CT) images of umbilical slices on superior mesenteric artery (SMA) configuration, as compared with body mass index (BMI).
📊
Key Findings & Data:In addition, this study aims to determine the effect of lumbar lordosis angle (LLA) on SMA configuration.Materials and Methods: The study included 310 patients who underwent abdominal CT.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:There was a significant positive correlation between visceral fat volume, and AMA, distances between SMA and aorta (p<0.001).Conclusion: Visceral fat tissue volume is more valuable than BMI for evaluating the SMA configuration.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Özet

Background/Aims: To determine the effect of visceral fat volume measured via computed tomography (CT) images of umbilical slices on superior mesenteric artery (SMA) configuration, as compared with body mass index (BMI). In addition, this study aims to determine the effect of lumbar lordosis angle (LLA) on SMA configuration.Materials and Methods: The study included 310 patients who underwent abdominal CT. On CT images, the aortomesenteric angle (AMA), the distance between SMA and aorta at three levels, and LLA were measured. Visceral fat volume was measured using three consecutive images obtained at the level of the umbilicus. The relationship among AMA, and distances measured between SMA and aorta, and visceral fat tissue volume were determined. The effect of LLA on AMA and distances measured between SMA and aorta was analyzed.Results: There was a significant positive correlation between visceral fat volume, and patient age, AMA, distances between SMA and aorta, LLA, and BMI (p 45° (p>0.05). There was a significant positive correlation between BMI, and AMA, distances between SMA and aorta (p<0.001). There was a significant positive correlation between visceral fat volume, and AMA, distances between SMA and aorta (p<0.001).Conclusion: Visceral fat tissue volume is more valuable than BMI for evaluating the SMA configuration.

🔖

Cite This Article

ÜLGER, F. E. B. (2020). Effect of visceral fat tissue on superior mesenteric artery configuration: Is it superior to BMI?. Turkish Journal of Gastroenterology, Cilt: 31 - Sayı: 6, 433–440. https://ajindex.com/articles/409227

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (14)

  1. Lamba R, Tanner DT, Sekhon S, McGahan JP, Corwin MT, Lall CG. Multidetector CT of Vascular Compression Syndromes in the Abdomen and Pelvis. RadioGraphics 2014
  2. [Crossref] 2. Rabie ME, Ogunbiyi O, Al Qahtani AS, Taha SBM, El Hadad A, El Hakeem I. Superior Mesenteric Artery Syndrome: Clinical and Radiological Considerations. Surg Res Pract 2015
  3. 628705. [Crossref] 3. Heidbreder R. Co-occurring superior mesenteric artery syndrome and nutcracker syndrome requiring Roux-en-Y duodenojejunostomy and left renal vein transposition: a case report and review of the literature. J Med Case Rep 2018
  4. [Crossref] 4. Rokitansky C. Handbuch der pathologischen Anatomie, ed 1. Wien, Braunmüller &Seidel
  5. 1842, 3: pp. 187. 5. Wilkie DP. Chronic duodenal ileus. Am J Med Sci 1927
  6. [Crossref] 6. Bhagirath Desai A, Sandeep Shah D, Jagat Bhatt C, Umesh Vaishnav K, Salvi B. Measurement of the Distance and Angle Between the Aorta and Superior Mesenteric Artery on CT Scan: Values in Indian Population in Different BMI Categories. Indian J Surg 2015
  7. [Crossref] 7. Nunn R, Henry J, Slesser AA, Fernando R, Behar N. A model example: coexisting superior mesenteric artery syndrome and the nutcracker phenomenon. Case Rep Surg 2015
  8. 649469. [Crossref] 8. El-Sadr AR, Mina E. Anatomical and surgical aspects in the operative management of varicocele. Urol Cutan Rev 1950
  9. De Schepper A. Nutcracker fenomeen van de vena renalis en veneuze pathologic van de linker nier. J Belge Radiol 1972
  10. Shin JI, Park JM, Lee SM, et al. Factors affecting spontaneous resolution of hematuria in childhood nutcracker syndrome. Pediatr Nephrol 2005
  11. [Crossref] 11. Ganss A, Rampado S, Savarino E, Bardini R. Superior Mesenteric Artery Syndrome: a Prospective Study in a Single Institution. J Gastrointest Surg 2019
  12. [Crossref] 12. Ozkurt H, Cenker MM, Bas N, Erturk SM, Basak M. Measurement of the distance and angle between the aorta and superior mesenteric artery: normal values in different BMI categories. Surg Radiol Anat 2007
  13. [Crossref] 13. Orczyk K, Wysiadecki G, Majos A, Stefańczyk L, Topol M, Polguj M. What Each Clinical Anatomist Has to Know about Left Renal Vein Entrapment Syndrome (Nutcracker Syndrome): A Review of the Most Important Findings. Biomed Res Int 2017
  14. 1746570. [Crossref] 14. Vulliamy P, Hariharan V, Gutmann J, Mukherjee D. Superior mesenteric artery syndrome and the ‘nut