Journals / Gıda / 2017 / Cilt: 42 - Sayı: 4

COMPARISON OF THE PRE-ENRICHMENT TIME IN USING LACTOSE BROTH AND BUFFERED PEPTONE WATER FOR SALMONELLA DETECTION IN FOODS

GIDA MADDELERİNDE SALMONELLA ARANMASINDA LAKTOZ BROTH VE TAMPONLANMIŞ PEPTONLU SU İLE ÖNZENGİNLEŞTİRME SÜRESİNİN KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI

Journal
Gıda
Pages
457–467
Publication Date
2017-06-08
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

According to the results of the study, the pH value in buffered peptone water was stable (P >0.05) but, the same value was decreased in lactose broth (P <0.05).

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:In this study; the usage of buffered peptone water recommended by ISO for pre-enrichment step for Salmonella detection in foods and lactose broth recommended by FDA for the analysis of some foods, was tested for the analysis of for two different serotypes of Salmonella (S.
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Key Findings & Data:Enteritidis ATCC 13076 and S.
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Conclusion & Impact:According to the results of the study, the pH value in buffered peptone water was stable (P >0.05) but, the same value was decreased in lactose broth (P <0.05).
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Salmonella · önzenginleştirme · tamponlanmış peptonlu su

Abstract

In this study; the usage of buffered peptone water recommended by ISO for pre-enrichment step for Salmonella detection in foods and lactose broth recommended by FDA for the analysis of some foods, was tested for the analysis of for two different serotypes of Salmonella (S. Enteritidis ATCC 13076 and S. Typhimurium ATCC 13311). Escherichia coli ATCC 10536 strain was used as an competitive flora in the study. The irradiated minced meat and UHT milk were separately contaminated with S. Enteritidis + E. coli and S. Typhimurium + E. coli and incubated at 37 °C for 24 hours. Salmonella and E. coli counts were performed at 15th, 18th, 21st, and 24th hours of incubation by using selective medium and pH values were measured at the same time. In the second step of experiment, Salmonella serotypes were attenuated with acetic acid and the study was continued as described above. According to the results of the study, the pH value in buffered peptone water was stable (P >0.05) but, the same value was decreased in lactose broth (P <0.05). The decrease in pH was not enough to completely inhibit Salmonella serotypes and Salmonella counts were performed under all conditions. The serotype S. Typhimurium serotype showed lower (P <0.05) counts than the serotype S. Enteritidis in lactose broth. In all steps, due to the duration of incubation in all experiments there was a decrease in pH value in lactose broth but, this decrease was not a significant effect on Salmonella count (P >0.05).

Özet

Bu çalışmada, gıdalarda Salmonella aranması amacıyla, önzenginleştirme aşamasında ISO tarafından önerilen tamponlanmış peptonlu su ile FDA tarafından kimi gıdaların analizi için önerilen laktoz broth, S. Enteritidis ATCC 13076 ve S. Typhimurium ATCC 13311 olmak üzere iki farklı Salmonella serotipi için denenmiştir. Çalışmada, refakatçi flora olarak Escherichia coli ATCC 10536 suşu kullanılmıştır. Işınlanarak sterilize edilmiş kıyma ve UHT süt, ayrı ayrı olmak üzere S. Enteritidis + E. coli ve S. Typhimurium + E. coli ile bulaştırılmış, 37 oC'ta 24 saat inkübasyona bırakılmıştır. İnkübasyonun 15, 18, 21 ve 24. saatlerinde Salmonella ile E. coli sayımları selektif besiyeri kullanılarak yapılmış ve aynı zamanda pH değerleri ölçülmüştür. Denemelerin 2. aşamasında, Salmonella serotipleri asetik asit ile zayıflatılmış ve yukarıda belirtilen şekilde devam edilmiştir. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre, tamponlanmış peptonlu suda pH stabil kalmış (P >0.05) ancak laktoz brothta pH düşmüştür (P <0.05). pH'nın düşmesi Salmonella serotiplerinin tümüyle yok olmasına yetecek kadar olmamıştır ve her koşulda Salmonella sayımı gerçekleştirilmiştir. S. Typhimurium serotipi özellikle laktoz brothta S. Enteritidis serotipine kıyasla daha düşük (P <0.05) sayım sonucu vermiştir. Tüm denemelerde ilerleyen inkübasyon süresine bağlı olarak laktoz brothta pH düşmesi olmakla beraber, bu düşüşün Salmonella sayısında önemli bir etkisi olmamıştır (P >0.05).

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Cite This Article

Selamoğlu, H., Halkman, A. K. (2017). COMPARISON OF THE PRE-ENRICHMENT TIME IN USING LACTOSE BROTH AND BUFFERED PEPTONE WATER FOR SALMONELLA DETECTION IN FOODS. Gıda, Cilt: 42 - Sayı: 4, 457–467. https://ajindex.com/articles/39301

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