Journals / Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi / 2022 / Cilt: 32 - Sayı: 1

Phycoerythrin Accumulation of Porphyridium cruentum Culture at Indoor Tubular Photobioreactor

Porphyridium cruentum’un Kapalı Alan Tübüler Fotobiyoreaktör Kültüründe Fikoeritrin Birikimi

Pages
81–88
Publication Date
2022-03-31
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Total phycobiliprotein and phycoerythrin amounts were reached 0.252 ± 0.009 mg mL-1 and 0.224 ± 0.007 mg mL-1 at the early exponential phase, respectively.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Microalgae are used in aquaculture and various industrial fields such as pharmaceuticals, feed, food, agriculture, and energy.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Microalgae is a potential natural food coloring agent as pigments and contain bioactive components such as polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) in their composition.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Total phycobiliprotein and phycoerythrin amounts were reached 0.252 ± 0.009 mg mL-1 and 0.224 ± 0.007 mg mL-1 at the early exponential phase, respectively.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Fikoeritrin · Pigment · Porphyridium cruentum

Abstract

Microalgae are used in aquaculture and various industrial fields such as pharmaceuticals, feed, food, agriculture, and energy. Microalgae is a potential natural food coloring agent as pigments and contain bioactive components such as polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) in their composition. Porphyridium cruentum is a red alga with the ability to accumulate valuable pigments biomolecules such as phycoerythrin (PE), chlorophyll, and other carotenoids. In this study, P. cruentum was cultured for 51 days at the indoor pilot scale tubular photobioreactor (PBR). The highest cell number was 31.84 x 106 cells mL-1 and the highest specific growth rate was determined as 0.80. Total phycobiliprotein and phycoerythrin amounts were reached 0.252 ± 0.009 mg mL-1 and 0.224 ± 0.007 mg mL-1 at the early exponential phase, respectively.

Özet

Mikroalgler, akuakültür ile birlikte farmasötik, yem, gıda, tarım ve enerji gibi endüstriyel alanlarda kullanılmaktadır. Mikroalg pigmentleri potansiyel gıda renklendirme ajanı olmakla birlikte, yapılarında çoklu doymamış yağ asitleri gibi biyoaktif bileşenler içermektedir. Porphyridium cruentum fikoeritrin, klorofil ve karotenoidler gibi değerli pigmentleri biriktirebilme yeteneğine sahip kırmızı bir alg olarak bilinmektedir. Bu çalışmada, P. cruentum’un 51 gün boyunca kapalı alanda pilot ölçekli tübüler fotobiyoreaktörde kültürü yapılmıştır. En yüksek hücre sayısı 31.84 x 106 hücre mL-1 olarak belirlenmiş olup, en yüksek spesifik büyüme oranı 0.80 olarak belirlenmiştir. Toplam fikobiliprotein ve fikoeritrin miktarları erken üssel fazda sırasıyla 0.252 ± 0.009 mg mL-1 ve 0.224 ± 0.007 mg mL-1’ye ulaşmıştır.

🔖

Cite This Article

ERBİL, G. Ç., ELP, M., DURMAZ, Y. (2022). Phycoerythrin Accumulation of Porphyridium cruentum Culture at Indoor Tubular Photobioreactor. Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt: 32 - Sayı: 1, 81–88. https://ajindex.com/articles/392070

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (9)

  1. Acién, F. G., Molina, E., Reis, A., Torzillo, G., Zittelli, G. C., Sepúlveda, C. & Masojídek, J. (2017). Photobioreactors for the production of microalgae. Microalgae-based biofuels and bioproducts, 1-44. del Pilar Sánchez-Saavedra, M., Castro-Ochoa, F. Y., Nava-Ruiz, V. M., Ruiz-Güereca, D. A., Villagómez-Aranda, A. L., Siqueiros-Vargas, F. & Molina-Cárdenas, C. A. (2018). Effects of nitrogen source and irradiance on Porphyridium cruentum. J Appl Phycol, 30(2), 783-792.
  2. Durmaz, Y. & Erbil, G. Ç. (2020). Comparison of Industrial-scale Tubular Photobioreactor to FRP (Fiberglass reinforced plastic) Panel Photobioreactor on Outdoor Culture of Nannochloropsis oculata in the Marine Hatchery. Su Ürünleri Dergisi, 37(4), 1-1.
  3. Durmaz, Y., Tamtürk, F., Konar, N., Toker, Ö. S., & Palabiyik, İ. (2017). Effect of Pigment Composition of Porphyridium Cruentum as Continuously Culture Method in Industrial Scale Tubular Photobioreactor. Int J Life Sci Biotechnol Pharma Res, 6, 18-21.
  4. Enzmann, F., Stöckl, M., Zeng, A. P. & Holtmann, D. (2019). Same but different–Scale up and numbering up in electrobiotechnology and photobiotechnology. Eng Life Sci, 19(2), 121-132.
  5. Fuentes, M. R., Fernández, G. A., Pérez, J. S. & Guerrero, J. G. (2000). Biomass nutrient profiles of the microalga Porphyridium cruentum. Food Chem, 70(3), 345-353.
  6. Fuentes-Grünewald, C., Bayliss, C., Zanain, M., Pooley, C., Scolamacchia, M., & Silkina, A. (2015). Evaluation of batch and semi-continuous culture of Porphyridium purpureum in a photobioreactor in high latitudes using Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy for monitoring biomass composition and metabolites production. Bioresour Technol, 189, 357-363.
  7. Gantt, E. & Lipschultz, C. A. (1974). Phycobilisomes of Porphyridium cruentum. Pigment analysis. Biochem, 13(14), 2960-2966.
  8. Guillard, R. R. (1975). Culture of phytoplankton for feeding marine invertebrates. In Culture of marine invertebrate animals (pp. 29-60).
  9. Springer, Boston, MA. Kent, M., Welladsen, H. M., Mangott, A., & Li, Y. (2015). Nutritional evaluation of Australian microalgae as potential human health supplements. PloS one, 10(2), e0118985. Li, S., Ji, L., Chen, C., Zhao, S., Sun, M., Gao, Z. & Fan, J. (2020). Efficient accumulation of high-value bioactive substances by carbon to nitrogen ratio regulation in marine microalgae Porphyridium purpureum. Bioresour Technol, 123362. Li, T., Xu, J., Wu, H., Jiang, P., Chen, Z. & Xiang, W. (2019). Growth and biochemical composition of Porphyridium pu