Journals / Journal of Life Economics / 2021 / Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 3

The effect of profitability ratios of real estate investment trusts on stock market performance

Gayrimenkul yatırım ortaklıklarının kârlılık oranlarının borsa performansına etkisi

Pages
379–388
Publication Date
2021-07-31
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

On the other hand, operating profit/net sales ratio, operating income/asset ratio, net profit/equity ratio and net income/asset total ratio are positively and significantly correlated on the MV/BV variable.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) is important in terms of enabling individuals who want to invest in real estate with their limited savings to benefit from the resulting increase in value by directing the funds collected through public offering to the real estate sector.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In addition, it is important for investors how and in what way the profitability ratios of REITs will affect their stock market performance.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:On the other hand, operating profit/net sales ratio, operating income/asset ratio, net profit/equity ratio and net income/asset total ratio are positively and significantly correlated on the MV/BV variable.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:GYO'lar · karlılık oranları · borsa performansı

Abstract

Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) is important in terms of enabling individuals who want to invest in real estate with their limited savings to benefit from the resulting increase in value by directing the funds collected through public offering to the real estate sector. In this way, REITs allow investors to become partners in real estates that they cannot act alone. Especially in the developing countries, real estate investments seem to be more attractive to investors as they are less risky than other investment instruments and provide investors with higher returns in the long run. In addition, it is important for investors how and in what way the profitability ratios of REITs will affect their stock market performance. The dynamism observed in the real estate sector in Turkey in recent years, the investors’ desire to earn income by investing in REITs as well as their tendency to real estate projects require close monitoring of the performances of companies operating in this sector. From this point of view, the relationship between the profitability ratios of REITs traded in Borsa Istanbul and the market value/book value (MV/BV), which is the stock market performance indicator, was analyzed with the help of panel regression analysis. As a result of the analysis, profit before tax/equity ratio and cumulative profitability ratio are not significantly related on the MV/BV variable. On the other hand, operating profit/net sales ratio, operating income/asset ratio, net profit/equity ratio and net income/asset total ratio are positively and significantly correlated on the MV/BV variable.

Özet

Gayrimenkul Yatırım Ortaklığı (GYO), halka açılma yoluyla toplanan fonların gayrimenkul sektörüne kanalize edilmesi suretiyle belli bir miktardaki birikimleri ile gayrimenkule yönelik yatırımda bulunmak isteyen tasarruf sahiplerinin meydana gelen değer artışından yararlanmaları bakımından önem taşımaktadır faydalanmalarını sağlamaları açısından önemlidir. Böylelikle GYO’lar, yatırımcıların yalnız başlarına satın alımlarını gerçekleştiremeyecekleri gayrimenkullere ortak olabilme imkânı sunmaktadır. Özellikle, gelişmekte olan ülkelerde gayrimenkul yatırımları, diğer yatırım alanlarına göre daha az riskli olmaları ve yatırımcılara uzun vadede daha yüksek getiri sağlamaları nedeniyle yatırımcılar için daha cazip görünmektedir. Ayrıca, GYO’ların kârlılık oranlarının borsa performanslarını nasıl ve ne yönde etkileyeceği de yatırımcılar için önem taşımaktadır. Türkiye’de son yıllarda gayrimenkul sektöründe gözlemlenen hareketlilik, yatırımcıların gayrimenkul projelerine yönelmelerinin yanı sıra GYO’lara yatırımda bulunarak kazanç sağlama arzuları, bu sektörde faaliyette bulunan şirketlerin başarımlarını yakınen takip etmeyi zorunlu kılar. Buradan yola çıkarak, Borsa İstanbul’da işlem gören GYO’ların kârlılık oranlarının borsa performans endekslerinden piyasa değeri/defter değeriyle (PD/DD) ilişkisi panel regresyon analizi yardımıyla analiz edilmiştir. Analiz sonucunda, vergi öncesi kar/öz kaynak oranı ve kümülatif kârlılık oranı PD/DD değişkeni üzerinde anlamlı ilişkili değildir. Buna karşılık, faaliyet karı/net satış oranı, faaliyet karı/varlık oranı, net kar/özkaynak oranı ve net kar/varlık toplam oranı PD/DD değişkeni üzerinde olumlu yönde anlamlı ilişkilidir.

🔖

Cite This Article

DURER, S. (2021). The effect of profitability ratios of real estate investment trusts on stock market performance. Journal of Life Economics, Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 3, 379–388. https://ajindex.com/articles/381523

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (11)

  1. AMBROSE, B. W., HIGHFIELD, M. J. & LINNEMAN, P. D. (2005). Real estate and economies of scale: The case of REITs. Real Estate Economics, 33 (2), 323–350. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6229.2005.00121.x
  2. AMBROSE, B. W., FUERST, F., MANSLEY, N. & WANG, Z. (2019). Size effects and economies of scale in European real estate companies. Global Finance Journal, 42, (Article Number: 100470), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gfj.2019.04.004
  3. BAKER, M. & WURGLER, J. (2002). Market timing and capital structure. The Journal of Finance, 57(1), 1–32. https://doi.org/10.1111/1540-6261.00414
  4. BALTAGI, B. H. (2005). Econometric Analysis of Panel Data. 3rd Edition. West Sussex: John Wiley & Sons Ltd. BARCLAY, M. J., SMITH, C.W. JR., & MORELLEC, E. (2006). On the debt capacity of growth options. The Journal of Business, 79(1), 37–59. https://doi.org/10.1086/497404 BAYAR Y. & SEZGIN H. F. (2017). Trade openness, inequality and poverty in Latin American countries. Ekonomika (Economics), 96(1), 47–57. https://doi.org/10.15388/ekon.2017.1.10663
  5. BEALS, P. & SINGH, A. J. (2002). The evolution and development of equity REITS: The securitization of equity structures for financing the U.S. lodging industry. The Journal of Hospitality Financial Management, 10 (1), 15–33. Article 3. Available at: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/jhfm/vol10/iss1/3
  6. BOUCHOUICHA, R. & FTITI, Z., (2012). Real estate markets and the macroeconomy: A dynamic coherence framework, Economic Modelling, Elsevier, 29(5), 1820–1829. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econmod.2012.05.034
  7. BRUEGGMAN, W. B. & FISHER, J. D. (2011). Real estate finance and investments, 4nd Edition, New York: McGrawhill Pbc. BURCH, R. K. & TAYLOR, R. S., (1997). The internal conflicts of hotel REITs. Real Estate Review, 27 (3), 10–18.
  8. CHAN, S. H., ERICKSON, J. & WANG, K., (2003). Real estate investment trusts: Structure, performance, and investment opportunities. New York: Oxford University Press.
  9. CHOI, I. (2001). Unit root tests for panel data. Journal of International Money and Finance, 20(2), 249–272. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0261-5606(00)00048-6
  10. COSKUN, Y., EROL, I. & MORRI, G. (2021). Why do Turkish REITs trade at discount to net asset value? Empirical Economics, 60, 2227–2259. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00181-020-01846-y
  11. ÇELIK, E. & ARSLANLI, K. Y. (2020). Gayrimenkul yatırım ortaklığı firmalarının piyasa değeri ve aktif karlılığını etkileyen finansal oranların panel veri analizi yöntemiyle belirlenmesi. Muhasebe ve Finansman Dergisi – Ekim/2020, (88