Journals / Turkish Journal of Rheumatology(.)Archives of Rheumatology / 2011 / Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 2

Romatoid Artritte Kendine Bakım Aktivitelerinde Karşılaşılan Sorunlar ile Hastalık Aktivitesi ve El Deformitesi Arasındaki İlişki

Problems of Self-Care Activities Encountered in Rheumatoid Arthritis and Their Relationship with Disease Activity and

Pages
89–93
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The self-care domains of HAQ were found to be associated with clinical disease activity in this patient group.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: We aimed to investigate the impairments in the following basic self-care domains of the Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ): dressing and grooming, eating, and hygiene and to determine the relationships between these impairments and disease activity and deformity in this study.
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Key Findings & Data:Patients and methods: A total of 152 patients (113 females, 39 males; mean age 52.3±14.1 years; range 24 to 80 years) with rheumatoid arthritis were included in this study.
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Conclusion & Impact:The self-care domains of HAQ were found to be associated with clinical disease activity in this patient group.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: We aimed to investigate the impairments in the following basic self-care domains of the Health Assessment Questionnaire (HAQ): dressing and grooming, eating, and hygiene and to determine the relationships between these impairments and disease activity and deformity in this study. Patients and methods: A total of 152 patients (113 females, 39 males; mean age 52.3±14.1 years; range 24 to 80 years) with rheumatoid arthritis were included in this study. Disease activity was measured by the American College of Rheumotology (ACR) tender and swollen joint counts, the visual analog scale- pain (VAS-pain), patient and physician global assessments, the Disease Activity Score of 28 joints (DAS28), the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), and C-reactive protein (CRP). The functional state was evaluated using HAQ. Results: The mean score of DAS28 was 4.5±1.4. The mean ACR tender and swollen joint counts were 11.1±1.9 and 0.7±0.2, respectively. The mean patient and physician global assessment scores were 5.2±2.5 and 4.7±2.4, respectively. There were statistically significant relationships between the functional limitations in all self-care domains of the HAQ and DAS28, ACR tender joint count, VAS-pain, patient and physician global assessment, ESR, and joint deformity (p<0.01). Cutting meat and getting on and off the toilet were the most affected self-care activities. Conclusion: Many impairments can be detected in self-care activities of patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Rehabilitation strategies should be developed according to the indicated impairment. The self-care domains of HAQ were found to be associated with clinical disease activity in this patient group.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada Sağlık Değerlendirme Anketi'nin (SDA) temel öz bakım alarından olan giyinme ve kendi kendine çeki düzen verme, yemek yeme ve hijyen aktivitelerindeki bozulmalar belirlendi ve bu bozulmalarla hastalık aktivitesi ve deformite arasındaki ilişkiler araştırıldı.Hastalar ve yöntemler: Çalışmaya romatoid artritli toplam 152 hasta (113 kadın, 39 erkek; ort. yaş 52.3±14.1 yıl; dağılım 24-80 yıl) alındı. Hastalık aktivitesi; American College of Rheumatology (ACR) hassas ve şiş eklem sayısı, görsel analog ölçeği-ağrı (GAÖ-ağrı), hasta ve hekimin global değerlendirmesi, 28 eklemin Hastalık Aktivite Skoru (DAS28), eritrosit sedimantasyon hızı (ESH) ve C-reaktif protein (CRP) ile ölçüldü. Fonksiyonel durum SDA ile değerlendirildi.Bulgular: Ortalama DAS28 skoru 4.5±1.4 idi. Ortalama ACR hassas ve şiş eklem sayısı sırasıyla 11.1±1.9 ve 0.7±0.2 idi. Hasta ve hekimin global değerlendirme skorları sırasıyla 5.2±2.5 ve 4.7±2.4 idi. Tüm SDA özbakım alanlarındaki fonksiyonel kısıtlamalarla DAS28 skoru, ACR hassas eklem sayısı, GAÖ-ağrı, hasta ve hekim global değerlendirmesi, ESH ve eklem deformitesi arasında anlamlı pozitif ilişkiler saptandı (p<0.01). Et kesme ve tuvalete oturma ve kalkma en çok etkilenen özbakım aktiviteleri idi.Sonuç: Romatoid artritli hastalarda özbakım aktivitelerinde birçok bozukluk saptanabilir. Saptanan bozukluğa göre rehabilitasyon stratejileri geliştirilmelidir. Sağlık değerlendirme anketi özbakım alanları bu hasta grubunda, klinik hastalık aktivitesiyle ilişkili bulundu.

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Cite This Article

KÖYBAŞI, M., AYHAN, F. F., BORMAN, P., YORGANCIOĞLU, R. (2011). Romatoid Artritte Kendine Bakım Aktivitelerinde Karşılaşılan Sorunlar ile Hastalık Aktivitesi ve El Deformitesi Arasındaki İlişki. Turkish Journal of Rheumatology(.)Archives of Rheumatology, Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 2, 89–93. https://ajindex.com/articles/375988

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