Journals / Turkish Journal of Rheumatology(.)Archives of Rheumatology / 2012 / Cilt: 27 - Sayı: 1

Diz Osteoartrit Tedavisinde Kanıta Dayalı Öneriler:Türkiye Romatizma Araştırma ve Savaş Derneği Uzlaşı Raporu

Evidence-Based Recommendations for the Management of Knee Osteoarthritis: A Consensus Report of the Turkish League Against Rheumatism

Pages
1–17
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It is expected that physicians who are interested in knee OA will benefit greatly from this report in their daily clinical practice.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a common disease which causes pain, disability and great socioeconomic burden as a result.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and methods: The expert committee was composed of 25 academicians, 23 of whom were physical medicine and rehabilitation (PM&R) specialists (three also had rheumatology subspeciality) and two were orthopedic surgeons.
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Conclusion & Impact:It is expected that physicians who are interested in knee OA will benefit greatly from this report in their daily clinical practice.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:2008 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a common disease which causes pain, disability and great socioeconomic burden as a result. Turkish League Against Rheumatism (TLAR) initiated a project to prepare national, "evidence-based recommendations for the management of knee osteoarthritis" supported by expert- opinion in order to assist the physicians who are interested in knee OA in their daily clinical practice. Materials and methods: The expert committee was composed of 25 academicians, 23 of whom were physical medicine and rehabilitation (PM&R) specialists (three also had rheumatology subspeciality) and two were orthopedic surgeons. At the first meeting, the previous guidelines were discussed, and 2008 Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) recommendations were decided to be taken as the fundamental template for national recommendations. Databases of the Pubmed, Embase, Cochrane, and Turkish Medical Index were used to search the literature, and this was carried out for the period between 2009-2010 for international publications since studies up to 2009 were present in the 2010 OARSI update. No limit was applied for searching of national publications. The selected relevant publications were graded according to evidence level and quality, and were sent to the members who were then asked to suggest propositions according to their experiences, knowledge, and review of the literature. After amalgamation and editing of new proposals, Delphi rounds were started. After five Delphi rounds, the propositions on which the members were in consensus, were discussed with regard to evidence and the "strength of recommendation" was determined by measuring on visual analog scale (VAS) for each proposal at the final meeting. Results: Nineteen propositions (one for general principles, nine for non- pharmacologic treatments, seven for pharmacologic treatments, and two for surgical treatments) were accepted as the "TLAR Evidence-Based Recommendations for the Management of Knee OA" in consensus as a result of Delphi rounds. Conclusion: Evidence-based recommendations for the management of knee OA were developed by TLAR for the first time in our country. The recommendations should be updated regularly according to new evidence and insights. It is expected that physicians who are interested in knee OA will benefit greatly from this report in their daily clinical practice.

Özet

Amaç: Diz osteoartriti (OA) sık görülen ve neden olduğu ağrı ve sakatlık sonucunda sosyoekonomik yük bindiren bir hastalıktır. Türkiye Romatizma Araştırma ve Savaş Derneği (TRASD) OA tedavisi ile uğraşan hekimlere günlük klinik uygulamalarında yardımcı olmak amacıyla, uzman görüşleri ile desteklenmiş, ulusal "diz osteoartrit tedavisinde kanıta dayalı önerileri" hazırlamak için bir proje başlatmıştır.Gereç ve yöntemler: Uzmanlar komitesi 23'ü fiziksel tıp rehabilitasyon (FTR) uzmanı (üçü ayrıca romatoloji yan dal uzmanı) ikisi ise ortopedi ve travmatoloji uzmanı olan 25 akademisyenden oluşturulmuştur. İlk toplantıda konu ile ilgili önceden yayınlanmış rehberler üzerinde tartışılmış ve 2008 Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) önerilerinin ulusal öneriler için temel şablon olarak kullanılmasına karar verilmiştir. Literatür taraması için Pubmed, Embase, Cochrane ve Türk Tıp Dizini veritabanları kullanılmış olup, uluslararası taramalar için, 2009 yılına kadar yayınlanmış çalışmaların 2010 OARSI güncellemesinde yer almasından dolayı, 2009-2010 yıllarını kapsayacak bir süre kısıtlaması yapılmıştır. Ulusal yayınların taranması için tarih sınırlaması yapılmamıştır. Konuyla ilgili çalışmalar arasından seçilen makaleler kanıt düzeyi ve kalite açısından derecelendirilmiş, uzmanlar kurulu üyelerine gönderilerek kendilerinden mevcut kanıtlar ve kendi bilgi ve deneyimleri ışığında tedavi önerileri hazırlamaları istenmiştir. Hazırlanan öneriler bir araya getirilmiş, düzeltmeler yapılmış, sonrasında Delphi turları başlatılmıştır. Beş Delphi turu sonunda, üzerinde görüş birliği sağlanan öneriler son toplantıda kanıtlar ışığında tartışılmış ve vizüel analog skala (VAS) üzerinden değerlendirilerek her bir öneri için "öneri gücü" belirlenmiştir.Bulgular: Delphi turları sonucunda, üzerinde görüş birliği sağlanmış olan 19 öneri (biri genel prensip, dokuzu nonfarmakolojik, yedisi farmakolojik ve ikisi cerrahi tedaviler ile ilgili olmak üzere) "TRASD Diz Osteoartriti Kanıta Dayalı Tedavi Önerileri" olarak kabul edilmiştir.Sonuç: TRASD tarafından, ülkemizde diz OA'sı ile ilgili ilk kanıta-dayalı tedavi önerileri oluşturulmuştur. Bu önerilerin yeni kanıtlar ve görüşler ışığında düzenli olarak güncellenmesi gerekmektedir. Bu önerilerin, diz OA'sı ile ilgilenen hekimlerin günlük pratiklerine katkısı olacağı beklenmektedir

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Cite This Article

TUNCER, T., ÇAY, H. F., KAÇAR, C., İNCEOĞLU, L. A., ATİK, O. Ş., AYDIN, A. T., AYHAN, F. F., YANIK, B. Ç., DURMAZ, B., ESKİYURT, N., GENÇ, H., KUTSAL, Y. G., GÜNAYDIN, R., HEPGÜLER, A. S., HİZMETLİ, S., KAYA, T., KURTAİŞ, Y., ÖLMEZ, N., SARID, F. M. (2012). Diz Osteoartrit Tedavisinde Kanıta Dayalı Öneriler:Türkiye Romatizma Araştırma ve Savaş Derneği Uzlaşı Raporu. Turkish Journal of Rheumatology(.)Archives of Rheumatology, Cilt: 27 - Sayı: 1, 1–17. https://ajindex.com/articles/375974

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