Journals / Turkish Journal of Rheumatology(.)Archives of Rheumatology / 2012 / Cilt: 27 - Sayı: 4

Kronik Tekrarlayan Multifokal Osteomiyelit: Tümör Nekroz Faktör-Alfa İnhibitörü Tedavisi

Chronic Recurrent Multifocal Osteomyelitis: Treatment with a Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha Inhibitor

Pages
262–266
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

This case serves as an example of the need to emphasize prompt referrals for patients suspected of having CRMO so as to avoid bone damage and provide adequate management

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis (CRMO), a non-bacterial osteitis (NBO), is a rare auto-inflammatory immune disorder.
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Key Findings & Data:In this article, we present a 10-year-old boy with CRMO who was successfully treated with a tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-a) inhibitor after conventional management had failed.
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Conclusion & Impact:This case serves as an example of the need to emphasize prompt referrals for patients suspected of having CRMO so as to avoid bone damage and provide adequate management
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Chronic recurrent multifocal osteomyelitis (CRMO), a non-bacterial osteitis (NBO), is a rare auto-inflammatory immune disorder. A delay in the diagnosis of this disease may cause irreversible damage to the skeletal system. The similarities among CRMO, Majeed syndrome, and chronic multifocal osteomyelitis (CMO) in mice strongly indicate a genetic basis. In this article, we present a 10-year-old boy with CRMO who was successfully treated with a tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-a) inhibitor after conventional management had failed. Over a five-year period, he had experienced intermittent pain in his joints and been treated with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). In a search for the cause of these symptoms, he was admitted to a pediatric orthopedic unit where he was diagnosed as having septic osteomyelitis. He underwent treatment with several antibiotics, however no improvement was seen and he was referred to a pediatric rheumatologist. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and X-rays were crucial in the patient's diagnosis. This case serves as an example of the need to emphasize prompt referrals for patients suspected of having CRMO so as to avoid bone damage and provide adequate management

Özet

Bakteriyel olmayan osteit (NBO) olan kronik tekrarlayan multifokal osteomiyelit (CRMO), nadir görülen otoinflamatuvar immün bozukluğudur. Hastalığın tanısında gecikme, iskelet sisteminde geri dönüşü olmayan hasara yol açabilir. Kronik tekrarlayan multifokal osteomiyelit, Majeed sendromu ve farelerde kronik multifokal osteomiyelit (CMO) arasındaki benzerlikler, kuvvetli bir şekilde genetik zemine işaret etmektedir. Bu yazıda konvansiyonel tedavi başarısızlıkla sonuçlandıktan sonra, tümör nekroz faktör- alfa (TNF-a) inhibitörü ile başarılı bir şekilde tedavi edilen 10 yaşında bir erkek CRMO olgusu sunuldu. Beş yılı aşkın bir süreyle hastanın eklemlerinde aralıklarla ağrı seyrediyordu ve hasta nonsteroid antiinflamatuvar ilaçlar (NSAİİ) ile tedavi edildi. Semptomların nedenini araştırmak üzere, hasta pediatri ve ortopedi servisine yatırıldı, septik osteomiyelit tanısı kondu. Çeşitli antibiyotikler ile tedavi edildi, ancak durumunda hiçbir iyileşme görülmeyince, hasta bir pediatrik romatoloji uzmanına sevk edildi. Bu olgunun tanısında manyetik rezonans görüntüleme (MRG) ve röntgen çok önemliydi. Bu olgu, CRMO şüphesi taşıyan hastalarda kemik hasarını önlemek ve yeterli düzeyde tedavi sağlamak için hızlı sevk ihtiyacını vurgulamak için bir örnek teşkil etmektedir

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Cite This Article

CAVALCANTI, A. D. S., SENA, E. G., CAVALCANTI, S. V., CAVALCANTI, F. D. S., DUARTE, Â. L. B. P. (2012). Kronik Tekrarlayan Multifokal Osteomiyelit: Tümör Nekroz Faktör-Alfa İnhibitörü Tedavisi. Turkish Journal of Rheumatology(.)Archives of Rheumatology, Cilt: 27 - Sayı: 4, 262–266. https://ajindex.com/articles/375958

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