Journals / Turkish Journal of Rheumatology(.)Archives of Rheumatology / 2010 / Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 4

Fibromiyalji Sendromlu Hastalarda Pilates Egzersizlerinin Sosyal Fiziksel Kaygı Düzeyine Etkileri

Effects of Pilates Exercises on the Social Physical Concern of Patients with Fibromyalgia Syndrome: A Pilot Study

Pages
201–207
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

To obtain further evidence regarding the effectiveness of Pilates exercises, additional studies involving different patient groups are required

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: The goal of this study was to investigate the effect of Pilates exercises on the social physical concern (SPC) of patients with fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS).
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Key Findings & Data:We also aimed to determine the effect of Pilates exercises on strength, body mass index (BMI), pain, and depression.Materials and Methods: Twenty-five female patients with an age range of 33 to 63 years (mean: 49.16±7.51) were evaluated.
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Conclusion & Impact:To obtain further evidence regarding the effectiveness of Pilates exercises, additional studies involving different patient groups are required
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: The goal of this study was to investigate the effect of Pilates exercises on the social physical concern (SPC) of patients with fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS). We also aimed to determine the effect of Pilates exercises on strength, body mass index (BMI), pain, and depression.Materials and Methods: Twenty-five female patients with an age range of 33 to 63 years (mean: 49.16±7.51) were evaluated. All patients had been diagnosed with FMS according to the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria. Patients underwent a Pilates exercise program consisting of one hour of exercise performed three times per week for 12 weeks. Prior to exercise and at the end of the 12th week, the patient's weight, grip strength of the hands, back strength, body fat ratio, and BMI were measured. Before- and after-exercise measurements were compared. The patient pain level was determined using the visual analog scale (VAS). Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) was used to define the depression level of patients. SPC level of patients was obtained by Social Physique Anxiety Scale (SPAS). The correlations between SPC scores and anthropometric values and pain and depression levels were evaluated.Results: Pilates exercises significantly improved the weight, BMI, body fat ratio and SPC and pain level of the patients. No statistically significant change was found for grip strength of either hand or back strength. A statistically significant correlation was found between SPC scores and the body fat ratio, weight, BMI, and pain and depression scores of patients before and after the exercise program.Conclusion: A 12-week Pilates program had positive effects on anthropometric parameters, SPC, and pain and depression levels of FMS patients. Patients with FMS can safely perform Pilates exercises to control weight, improve physical appearance, and reduce SPC and pain and depression levels, and no adverse side effects were observed. To obtain further evidence regarding the effectiveness of Pilates exercises, additional studies involving different patient groups are required

Özet

Amaç: Fibromiyalji sendromu (FMS) olan hastalarda Pilates egzersizlerinin sosyal fiziksel kaygı (SPC) seviyesine olan etkisini araştırmak. Aynı zamanda Pilates egzersizlerinin mukavemet, vücut kütle indeksi (BMI), ağrı ve depresyon düzeylerine olan katkısını belirlemek.Yöntem ve Gereçler: Yaşları 33 ile 63 arasında olan 25 hasta çalışmaya dahil edildi. Tüm hastaların FMS tanısı Amerikan Romatizma Koleji (ACR) kriterlerine göre konmuştur. 1 saatlik bir Pilates egzersiz programı hastalara haftada 3 kez olmak üzere 12 hafta boyunca uygulandı. Egzersiz öncesi ve 12. haftanın sonunda, hastaların ağırlıkları, ellerin kavrama kuvveti, bel kuvveti, vücut yağ oranları ve BMI ölçüldü. Hastaların ağrı düzeyleri görsel analog skala (VAS) kullanılarak belirlendi. Depresyon seviyeleri Beck Depression anketi (BDI) ile belirlendi. SPC düzeyleri sosyal fiziksel anksiyete anketi (SPAS) uygulanarak ölçüldü. Katılımcıların SPC değerleri ile anropometrik ölçümleri, ağrı, depresyon düzeyleri arasında korelasyon araştırıldı.Bulgular: Pilates egzersizleri hastaların ağırlığı, BMI, yağ oranı ve SPC değerlerini iyileştirmiştir. El kavrama gücü ve sırt gücü için istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir etkisi bulunamadı. Egzersiz programı öncesi ve sonrası, ölçülmüş vücut yağ oranı, ağırlık, BMI ve SPC düzeyi arasında önemli bir korelasyon bulundu.Sonuç: Oniki haftalık Pilates programının FMS hastalarındada antropometrik ölçüler, SPC, ağrı ve depresyon üzerinde olumlu etkileri vardı. FMS hastalar kilo kontrolü, fiziksel görünümünü iyileştirmek ve SPC seviyelerini azaltmak için Pilates egzersizlerini hiçbir yan etkisi olmadan güvenli bir şekilde uygulayabilirler. Pilates egzersizlerinin etkinliği hakkında daha fazla kanıt elde etmek için, farklı hasta gruplarını içeren ek çalışmalar gerekmektedir

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Cite This Article

KORKMAZ, N. (2010). Fibromiyalji Sendromlu Hastalarda Pilates Egzersizlerinin Sosyal Fiziksel Kaygı Düzeyine Etkileri. Turkish Journal of Rheumatology(.)Archives of Rheumatology, Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 4, 201–207. https://ajindex.com/articles/375727

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