Journals / Turkish Journal of Rheumatology(.)Archives of Rheumatology / 2010 / Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 4

Diz Ağrılı Hastalarda Manyetik Rezonans Görüntüleme Bulguları ve Ağrı Şiddeti Arasındaki İlişki

Relationship Between Pain Severity and Magnetic Resonance Imaging Features in Patients with Osteoarthritis of The Knee

Pages
184–190
DOI
—
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: Our results demonstrated that the severity of synovial effusion on MRI was associated with increased pain and disability in knee OA.

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: To evaluate the association between clinical symptoms and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings in patients with osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee.Materials and Methods: Ten men and 24 women between 30 and 60 years of age, who fulfilled the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria for knee OA, were included in the study.
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Key Findings & Data:The volume of the effusion was significantly correlated with the WOMAC pain and disability scores (r=0.601, p<0.001; and r=0.626 p<0.001, respectively).
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Our results demonstrated that the severity of synovial effusion on MRI was associated with increased pain and disability in knee OA.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the association between clinical symptoms and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings in patients with osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee.Materials and Methods: Ten men and 24 women between 30 and 60 years of age, who fulfilled the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria for knee OA, were included in the study. All patients underwent MRI of the more symptomatic knee and the MRI findings were evaluated by the same radiologist blinded to clinical findings, using a semi-quantitative whole-organ MRI scoring method (WORMS). The Western Ontario and Mc-Master University (WOMAC) osteoarthritis index was used to assess physical function, morning stiffness, and joint pain. Results: Linear regression analysis revealed that the total WORMS score and effusion severity were the most important predictors of the WOMAC pain score. The volume of the effusion was significantly correlated with the WOMAC pain and disability scores (r=0.601, p<0.001; and r=0.626 p<0.001, respectively). There was also a positive correlation between the WOMAC pain score and the WORMS bone marrow edema (BME) score (r=0.508, p<0.01). Patients with synovial effusions had significantly higher WOMAC pain and disability scores compared to patients without synovial effusions (p<0.01 and p<0.001, respectively). Similar results were also observed in patients with BME compared to those without edema. Conclusion: Our results demonstrated that the severity of synovial effusion on MRI was associated with increased pain and disability in knee OA. MRI allows the precise visualization of joint structures, such as cartilage, bone, synovium, ligaments, and menisci, so that the joint can be examined as a whole organ

Özet

Amaç: Diz ağrılı hastalarda klinik semptomlar ve manyetik resonans görüntüleme (MRG) bulgularının birlikteliğini değerlendirmektir.Yöntem ve Gereçler: 30-60 yaş arası, diz osteoartriti (OA) için Amerikan Romatoloji Birliği (ACR) kriterlerini karşılayan 10 erkek, 24 kadın hasta alındı. Hastaların tümünde daha semptomatik olan dizin MRG'leri alındı. MRG'lerinin tümü hastaların kliniğini bilmeyen bir radyolog tarafından değerlendirildi. MRG'leri semiquatitative whole organ skorlama metodu (WORMS) ile değerlendirildi. Fonksiyon, sabah tutukluğu ve eklem ağrısı için Western Ontario ve Mc-Master University osteoarthritis (WOMAC) indeksi kullandık. Bulgular: Lineer regresyon analizleri, total WORMS skoru ve effüzyon şiddetinin WOMAC ağrı skorunun en önemli belirleyicileri olduğunu gösterdi. Effüzyon şiddeti, WOMAC ağrı ve disabilite skorları ile anlamlı koreleydi (r=0,601 p<0.001, r=0.626 p<0,001). WOMAC ağrı ve kemik iliği ödemi (KİÖ) skorları arasında da pozitif bir korelasyon vardı (r=0.508 p<0.01). Sinoviyal effüzyonlu hastalar, effüzyonu olmayan hastalardan anlamlı olarak daha yüksek WOMAC ağrı ve disabilite skorlarına sahiptiler (p<0.01 ve p<0.001). Benzer sonuçlar KİÖ'si olan ve olmayan hastalar arasında da gözlendi. Sonuç: Sonuçlarımız diz OA'inde sinoviyal efüzyon şiddetinin, artmış ağrı ve disabilite ile birlikte olduğunu gösterdi. MRG kartilaj, kemik, sinoviyum, ligamentler ve menisküsler gibi eklemi oluşturan yapıların doğru gözlenmesine ve böylece eklemin bütün bir organ gibi değerlendirilmesine izin verir

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Cite This Article

BİLGİCİ, A., DOĞAN, C., ÇİL, E., SAKARYA, Ş., KURU, Ö., SELÇUK, M. B. (2010). Diz Ağrılı Hastalarda Manyetik Rezonans Görüntüleme Bulguları ve Ağrı Şiddeti Arasındaki İlişki. Turkish Journal of Rheumatology(.)Archives of Rheumatology, Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 4, 184–190. https://ajindex.com/articles/375468

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