Journals / Turkish journal of nephrology (Online) / 2019 / Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 3

Role of Uric Acid Albumin Ratio in Predicting Development of Acute Kidney Injury and Mortality in Intensive Care Unit Patients

Pages
160–167
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Uricacid albumin ratio higher than 1.7 was significantly associated with AKI and 28-day mortality (p<0.001 and p<0.001).Conclusion: This study successfully confirmed that hypoalbuminemia in ICU admission has been independently associated with increased early death and AKI in critically ill patients; and uric acid albumin ratio could be a marker to predict AKIand mortality.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of hypoalbuminemia and hyperuricemia, and investigate uric acidalbumin ratio association with mortality and acute kidney injury (AKI) in critically ill patients.Materials and Methods: We evaluated 754 patients who were admitted to intensive care unit (ICU) between 2008 and 2014.We investigated the effects of hypoalbuminemia and uric acid / albumin ratio on mortality and AKI.Results: A total of 754 critically ill patients (52.4% male and mean age 57.1±18.7 years) were enrolled in this study.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Amongthem, 72.8% (549/754) patients had hypoalbuminemia during the admission to ICU.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Uricacid albumin ratio higher than 1.7 was significantly associated with AKI and 28-day mortality (p<0.001 and p<0.001).Conclusion: This study successfully confirmed that hypoalbuminemia in ICU admission has been independently associated with increased early death and AKI in critically ill patients; and uric acid albumin ratio could be a marker to predict AKIand mortality.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2008 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Özet

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of hypoalbuminemia and hyperuricemia, and investigate uric acidalbumin ratio association with mortality and acute kidney injury (AKI) in critically ill patients.Materials and Methods: We evaluated 754 patients who were admitted to intensive care unit (ICU) between 2008 and 2014.We investigated the effects of hypoalbuminemia and uric acid / albumin ratio on mortality and AKI.Results: A total of 754 critically ill patients (52.4% male and mean age 57.1±18.7 years) were enrolled in this study. Amongthem, 72.8% (549/754) patients had hypoalbuminemia during the admission to ICU. A total of 381/754 (50.5%) patients developed AKI. The 28-day mortality rate was significantly higher in hypoalbuminemia group than in normal plasma albumingroup [35.7% (196) vs. 18.5% (38), p=0.01]. The uric acid level higher than 7 mg/dl was associated with AKI (p<0.001). Uricacid albumin ratio higher than 1.7 was significantly associated with AKI and 28-day mortality (p<0.001 and p<0.001).Conclusion: This study successfully confirmed that hypoalbuminemia in ICU admission has been independently associated with increased early death and AKI in critically ill patients; and uric acid albumin ratio could be a marker to predict AKIand mortality.

🔖

Cite This Article

YETER, H. H., EYÜPOĞLU, D., PAŞAYEV, T., ÇETİK, S., AKÇAY, Ö. F., YILDIRIM, T. (2019). Role of Uric Acid Albumin Ratio in Predicting Development of Acute Kidney Injury and Mortality in Intensive Care Unit Patients. Turkish journal of nephrology (Online), Cilt: 28 - Sayı: 3, 160–167. https://ajindex.com/articles/374919

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (14)

  1. Fanali G, di Masi A, Trezza V, Marino M, Fasano M, Ascenzi P. Human serum albumin: from bench to bedside. Mol Aspects Med 2012
  2. [CrossRef] 2. Leite HP, da Silva AVR, de Oliveira Iglesias SB, Nogueira PCK. Serum albumin is an independent predictor of clinical outcomes in critically ill children. Pediatr Crit Care Med 2016
  3. e50-7. [CrossRef] 3. Kittisakmontri K, Reungrongrat S, Lao-araya M. Hypoalbuminaemia at admission predicts the poor outcomes in critically ill children Anasthesiol Intensive Ther 2016
  4. [CrossRef] 4. Shao M, Wang S, Parameswaran PK. Hypoalbuminemia: a risk factor for acute kidney injury development and progression to chronic kidney disease in critically ill patients. Intl Urol Nephrol 2017
  5. [CrossRef] 5. Vincent JL, Russell JA, Jacob M, Martin G, Guidet B, Wernerman J, et al. Albumin administration in the acutely ill: what is new and where next? Crit Care 2014
  6. [CrossRef] 6. Fleck A, Hawker F, Wallace P, Raines G, Trotter J, Ledingham IM, et al. Increased vascular permeability: a major cause of hypoalbuminaemia in disease and injury. Lancet 1985
  7. [CrossRef] 7. Aman J, van der Heijden M, van Lingen A, Girbes AR, van Nieuw Amerongen GP, van Hinsbergh VW, et al. Plasma protein levels are markers of pulmonary vascular permeability and degree of lung injury in critically ill patients with or at risk for acute lung injury/ acute respiratory distress syndrome. Crit Care Med 2011
  8. [CrossRef] 8. Griebsch A, Zöllner N. Effect of ribomononucleotides given orally on uric acid production in man. Purine Metabolism in Man: Springer
  9. p.443-9. [CrossRef] 9. Sørensen LB. The elimination of uric acid in man: studied by means of C14-labeled uric acid
  10. uricolysis: Christtreus bogtr
  11. Zhu Y, Pandya BJ, Choi HK. Prevalence of gout and hyperuricemia in the US general population: the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2007-2008. Arthritis Rheum 2011
  12. [CrossRef] 11. Tomita M, Mizuno S, Yamanaka H, Hosoda Y, Sakuma K, Matuoka Y, et al. Does hyperuricemia aeffect mortality? A prospective cohort study of japanese male workers. J Epidemiol 2000
  13. [CrossRef] 12. Kamei K, Konta T, Ichikawa K, Sato H, Suzuki N, Kabasawa A, et al. Serum uric acid levels and mortality in the Japanese population: the Yamagata (Takahata) study. Clin Exp Nephrol 2016
  14. [CrossRef] 13. Zhang X, Liu L, Liang R, Jin S. Hyperuricemia is a biomarker of early mort