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Journals / İstanbul Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 84 - Sayı: 4

FIRST BRANCH OF OPHTHALMIC ARTERY AND ITS CLINICAL IMPORTANCE

ARTERIA OPHTHALMICA’NIN İLK DALI VE KLİNİK ÖNEMİ

Özcan GAYRETLİ
Ayşin KALE
Osman COŞKUN
Adnan ÖZTÜRK
Bülent BAYRAKTAR
Pages
495–501
Publication Date
2021-10-01
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Both arteries are essential for vision and are very important to be protected in surgeries involving this area.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: The ophthalmic artery and its branches have one of the most complex anatomy and embryology of all arteries.
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Key Findings & Data:Results: It was observed that the first branch was the central retinal artery in 23 orbits (56%), the posterior ciliary arteries in 14 orbits (34%), the lacrimal artery in three orbits (7%) and the supraorbital artery in one orbit (3%).
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Conclusion & Impact:Both arteries are essential for vision and are very important to be protected in surgeries involving this area.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Arteria ophthalmica · arteria centralis retinae · arteriae ciliares posteriores

Abstract

Objective: The ophthalmic artery and its branches have one of the most complex anatomy and embryology of all arteries. Although many studies have been done on its branches, different references have given different conclusions about the first branch of it. Therefore, it was aimed to investigate the first branch of the ophthalmic artery in this study. Materials and Method: Forty-one orbits of the cadavers, which belonged to the Department of Anatomy of Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, were examined. Results: It was observed that the first branch was the central retinal artery in 23 orbits (56%), the posterior ciliary arteries in 14 orbits (34%), the lacrimal artery in three orbits (7%) and the supraorbital artery in one orbit (3%). Conclusion: It was observed that the first branch of the ophthalmic artery was the central retinal artery or posterior ciliary arteries substantially. Both arteries are essential for vision and are very important to be protected in surgeries involving this area.

Özet

Amaç: Arteria ophthalmica ve dalları en karmaşık anatomiye ve embriyolojiye sahip arterlerden biridir. Bu arterin dallarıyla ilgili birçok çalışma yapılmış olsa da, ilk dalı hakkında farklı kaynaklarda farklı sonuçlar bulunmaktadır. Bu nedenle bu çalışmada arteria ophthalmica’nın ilk dalının araştırılması amaçlandı. Gereç ve Yöntem: İstanbul Tıp Fakültesi Anatomi Anabilim Dalı’nda bulunan kadavralara ait olan 41 orbita incelendi. Bulgular: Yirmi üç orbitada (%56) a. centralis retinae’nin, 14 orbitada (%34) aa. ciliares posteriores’in, üç orbitada (%7) a. lacrimalis’in ve bir orbitada (%3) a. supraorbitalis’in ilk dal olduğu gözlendi. Sonuç: Arteria ophthalmica’nın ilk dalının yüksek oranda a. centralis retinae ya da aa. ciliares posteriores olduğu görüldü. Her iki arter de görme için temeldir ve bu bölgeyi ilgilendiren cerrahilerde bu arterlerin korunması oldukça önemlidir.

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Cite This Article

GAYRETLİ, Ö., KALE, A., COŞKUN, O., ÖZTÜRK, A., BAYRAKTAR, B. (2021). FIRST BRANCH OF OPHTHALMIC ARTERY AND ITS CLINICAL IMPORTANCE. İstanbul Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 84 - Sayı: 4, 495–501. https://ajindex.com/articles/373242

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