Journals / İstanbul Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi / 2022 / Cilt: 85 - Sayı: 1

THE EFFECT OF USE OF DIFFERENT DOSES OF URSODEOXYCOLIC ACID ON GALLSTONE FORMATION AFTER SLEEVE GASTRECTOMY

SLEEVE GASTREKTOMİ SONRASI FARKLI DOZLARDA URSODEOKSİKOLİK ASİT KULLANIMININ SAFRA TAŞI OLUŞUMUNA ETKİSİ

Pages
29–34
Publication Date
2022-01-25
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: As a result of this study, we recommend that patients be given 1000 mg/day UDCA after LSG.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: To evaluate the effects of using different doses of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) for six months in prevention of gallstones after Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy (LSG) on the formation of gallstones in the 6th and 12th months.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Three groups of 20 people were formed.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: As a result of this study, we recommend that patients be given 1000 mg/day UDCA after LSG.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Kolelitiazis · laparoskopik sleeve gastrektomi · ursodeoksikolik asit

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the effects of using different doses of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) for six months in prevention of gallstones after Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy (LSG) on the formation of gallstones in the 6th and 12th months. Materials and Methods: The data of patients who underwent LSG for morbid obesity were analyzed. Three groups of 20 people were formed. These were the control group, Group I who were treated with UCDA 500 mg/day for six months after LSG, and Group II who were treated with UCDA 1000 mg/day for 6 months after LSG. Demographic characteristics, co-morbid diseases, cholesterol and triglyceride differences before and after surgery, excess weight loss (EWL%), total weight loss (TWL%), body mass index (BMI), and abdominal ultrasound (US) data for the occurrence of cholelithiasis (CL) preoperatively and at six and 12 months after surgery were collected. Results: The results of tests taken on these patients in the sixth month revealed that the stone detection rate in the US results of the control group was significantly higher than that in Group II (p=0.001; p<0.01). There was no statistically significant difference between the control group and Group I (p=0.149), and between Group I and Group II (p=0.066). The results of tests taken in the 12th month showed that the stone detection rate in the US results of the control group was significantly higher than Group I and Group II (p=0.010; p<0.05). There was no statistically significant difference between Group I and Group II. Conclusion: As a result of this study, we recommend that patients be given 1000 mg/day UDCA after LSG.

Özet

Amaç: Laparoskopik Sleeve Gastrektomi (LSG) sonrası safra taşlarının önlenmesinde altı ay boyunca farklı dozlarda ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) kullanımının 6. ve 12. aylarda safra taşı oluşumuna etkilerini değerlendirmek. Gereç ve Yöntem: Morbid obezite nedeniyle LSG uygulanan hastaların verileri analiz edildi. 20’şer kişilik üç grup oluşturuldu: Kontrol grubu; LSG sonrası altı ay süreyle UCDA 500 mg/gün ile tedavi edilen Grup I; LSG sonrası altı ay süreyle UCDA 1000 mg/ gün ile tedavi edilen Grup II. Demografik özellikler, eşlik eden hastalıklar, ameliyat öncesi ve sonrası kolesterol ve trigliserit farklılıkları, aşırı kilo kaybı (%EWL), toplam kilo kaybı (%TWL), vücut kitle indeksi (BMI) ve abdominal ultrason (US) verileri ameliyat öncesi ve ameliyattan altı ve 12 ay sonra kolelitiazis (CL) gelişimi değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Olguların 6. ay sonuçlarında kontrol grubunun US sonuçlarında taş tespit oranı Grup II’ye göre anlamlı olarak yüksek bulundu (p=0,001; p<0,01). Kontrol grubu ile Grup I arasında (p=0,149), Grup I ile Grup II arasında (p=0,066) istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark yoktu. Olguların 12. ay sonuçlarında kontrol grubunun US sonuçlarında taş tespit oranı Grup I ve Grup II’ye göre anlamlı olarak yüksek bulundu (p=0,010; p<0,05). Grup I ve Grup II arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark yoktu. Sonuç: Bu çalışma sonucunda hastalara LSG sonrası 1000 mg/ gün UDCA verilmesini öneriyoruz.

🔖

Cite This Article

FERSAHOĞLU, M. M., ÇAKMAK, A., ÇİYİLTEPE, H., BULUT, N. E., FERSAHOĞLU, A. T., KARİP, A. B., ERGİN, A., BİLGİLİ, A. C., MEMİŞOĞLU, K. (2022). THE EFFECT OF USE OF DIFFERENT DOSES OF URSODEOXYCOLIC ACID ON GALLSTONE FORMATION AFTER SLEEVE GASTRECTOMY. İstanbul Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 85 - Sayı: 1, 29–34. https://ajindex.com/articles/373219

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (1)

  1. Dittrick GW, Thompson JS, Campos D, Bremers D, Sudan D. Gallbladder pathology in morbid obesity. Obes Surg 2005;15(2):238-42. [CrossRef] 2. Fobi MAL, Lee H, Igwe D, Felahy B, James E, Stanczyk M, et al. Prophylactic cholecystectomy with gastric bypass operation: incidence of gallbladder disease. Obes Surg 2002;12(3):350-3. [CrossRef] 3. Iglézias Brandão de Oliveira C, Adami Chaim E, da Silva BB. Impact of rapid weight reduction on risk of cholelithiasis after bariatric surgery. Obes Surg 2003;13(4):625-8. [CrossRef] 4. Sioka E, Zacharoulis D, Zachari E, Papamargaritis D, Pinaka O, Katsogridaki G, et al. Complicated gallstones after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy. J Obes 2014;2014:468203. [CrossRef] 5. Mendez MA, Monteiro CA, Popkin BM. Overweight exceeds underweight among women in most developing countries. Am J Clin Nutr 2005;81(3):714-21. [CrossRef] 6. Stampfer MJ, Maclure KM, Colditz GA, Manson JE, Willett WC. Risk of symptomatic gallstones in women with severe obesity. Am J Clin Nutr 1992;55(3):652-8. [CrossRef] 7. Henao-Morán S, Denova-Gutiérrez E, Morán S, Duque X, Gallegos-Carrillo K, Macías N, et al. Recreational physical activity is inversely associated with asymptomatic gallstones in adult Mexican women. Ann Hepatol 2014;13(6):810-8. [CrossRef] 8. Moran S, Milke P, Rodriguez G, Uribe M. Ref: Gallstone formation in obese subjects undergoing a weight reduction diet. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 1998;22(3):282-4. [CrossRef] 9. Shiffman ML, Sugerman HJ, Kellum JM, Moore EW. Changes in gallbladder bile composition following gallstone formation and weight reduction. Gastroenterology 1992;103(1):214-21. [CrossRef] 10. Paumgartner G, Sauerbruch T. Gallstones: pathogenesis. Lancet 1991;338(8775):1117-21. [CrossRef] 11. Li VKM, Pulido N, Martinez-Suartez P, Fajnwaks P, Jin HY, Szomstein S, et. al. Symptomatic gallstones after sleeve gastrectomy. Surg Endosc 2009;23(11):2488-92. [CrossRef] 12. Yang H, Peterson GM, Roth MP, Marks JW. Risk factors for gallstone formation during rapid weight loss. Dig Dis Sci 1992;37(6):912-8. [CrossRef] 13. Zapata R, Severin C, Manriquez M, Valdivieso V. Gallbladder motility and. lithogenesis in obese patients during dietinduced weight loss. Dig Dis Sci 2000;45(2):421-8. [CrossRef] 14. Amaral JF, Thompson WR. Gallbladder disease in morbidly obese. Am J Surg 1985;149(4):551-7. [CrossRef] 15. Deitel M, Petrov I. Incidence of symptomatic gallstones after bariatric operations. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1987;164(6):549- 52. 16. Uy