Journals / Turkish Journal of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation / 2015 / Cilt: 43 - Sayı: 5

Airway Surgery in Tracheostomised Patients with Wegener Granulomatosis Leading to Subglottic Stenosis

Subgottik Stenoz Gelişen Trakeostomili Wegener Granülomatozisi Olgusunda Havayolu Cerrahisi

Pages
363–366
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In this case report, we will dis- cuss gas exchange and airway management with jet ventilation (JV) during excision of the granulation tissue with endolaryngeal laser surgery, leading to subglottic stenosis in tracheostomised pa- tients in WG

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Wegener granulomatosis (WG) is a multisystemic disorder char- acterised by granulomatous inflammation of the respiratory sys- tem.
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Key Findings & Data:The growing of proliferative tissue towards the larynx and trachea may cause airway obstruction on account of subglottic stenosis.
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Conclusion & Impact:In this case report, we will dis- cuss gas exchange and airway management with jet ventilation (JV) during excision of the granulation tissue with endolaryngeal laser surgery, leading to subglottic stenosis in tracheostomised pa- tients in WG
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Wegener granulomatosis (WG) is a multisystemic disorder char- acterised by granulomatous inflammation of the respiratory sys- tem. The growing of proliferative tissue towards the larynx and trachea may cause airway obstruction on account of subglottic stenosis. In this situation, the surgical goal is to eliminate the air- way obstruction by providing natural airway anatomy. While mild lesions do not require surgical intervention, in fixed lesions, surgi- cal intervention is required, such as tracheostomy, laser resection and dilatation. In tracheostomised patients, granuloma formation surrounding the tracheostomy cannula may occur in the trachea. Inflammation and newly formed granulation tissue result in severe stenosis in the airways. During surgical treatment of such patients, airway management is important. In this case report, we will dis- cuss gas exchange and airway management with jet ventilation (JV) during excision of the granulation tissue with endolaryngeal laser surgery, leading to subglottic stenosis in tracheostomised pa- tients in WG

Özet

Wegener granülomatozis (WG) solunum sisteminin granüloma- toz inflamasyonu ile seyreden multisistemik bir hastalıktır. Do- kunun proliferatif olarak larinks ve trakeaya doğru büyümesiyle, subglottik stenoza bağlı solunum yolu obstrüksiyonuna neden olabilmektedir. Bu durumda cerrahi hedef, havayolu obstrüksi- yonunu doğal havayolu anatomisini sağlayarak ortadan kaldır- maktır. Hafif lezyonlar cerrahi müdahale gerektirmezken fikse olmuş lezyonlarda trakeostomi, lazer rezeksiyon ve dilatasyon gibi cerrahi müdahale gereklidir. Trakeostomili hastalarda, trakeada trakeostomi kanülünün çevreleyen granülom oluşumu gözlenebi- lir. İnflamasyon ve yeni oluşan granülasyon dokusu gelişimi hava yollarında ciddi darlık oluşturmaktadır. Bu tip hastaların cerrahi işlem esnasında hava yolu kontrolü önem arz etmektedir. Bu olgu sunumunda WG'li trakeostomize hastada subglottik stenoza yol açan granülasyon dokusunun endolaringeal lazer cerrahisi ile ek- sizyonu esnasında jet ventilasyon (JV) ile sağlanan gaz değişimi ve havayolu yönetimini tartışacağız

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Cite This Article

BİNGÖL, D. A., SİVRİKOZ, N., ÇAMCI, A. E. (2015). Airway Surgery in Tracheostomised Patients with Wegener Granulomatosis Leading to Subglottic Stenosis. Turkish Journal of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation, Cilt: 43 - Sayı: 5, 363–366. https://ajindex.com/articles/370357

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