Journals / Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi / 2017 / Cilt: 14 - Sayı: 3

Determination of Energy Use Efficiency of Sesame Production

Pages
73–79
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Energy use efficiency, specific energy, energy productivity and net energy in sesame production were calculated as 1.52, 19.98 MJ kg-1, 0.06 kg MJ-1 and 4997.79 MJ ha-1, respectively

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In this research it was aimed to determine an energy use efficiency of sesame production in Şanlıurfa province, during the production season of 2015.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The energy input and output were calculated as 9627.21 MJ ha-1 and as 14625 MJ ha-1 in sesame production.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Energy use efficiency, specific energy, energy productivity and net energy in sesame production were calculated as 1.52, 19.98 MJ kg-1, 0.06 kg MJ-1 and 4997.79 MJ ha-1, respectively
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2015 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

In this research it was aimed to determine an energy use efficiency of sesame production in Şanlıurfa province, during the production season of 2015. In order to determine the energy use efficiency of sesame production, trials and measurement were performed in sesame farm in the Bozova district of Şanlıurfa province. As energy inputs, human labour energy, machinery energy, chemical fertilizers energy, irrigation water energy, chemicals energy, diesel fuel energy and seed energy as were calculated. As output energy, sesame grain was calculated. The energy input and output were calculated as 9627.21 MJ ha-1 and as 14625 MJ ha-1 in sesame production. Energy inputs consist of chemical fertilizers energy by 5511.30 MJ ha-1 (57.25%), diesel fuel energy by 2083.47 MJ ha-1 (21.64%), machinery energy by 1289.52 MJ ha-1 (13.39%), human labour energy by 487.84 MJ ha-1 (5.07%), irrigation water energy by 136.08 MJ ha-1 (1.41%), seed energy by 68.40 MJ ha-1 (0.71%) and chemicals energy by 50.60 MJ ha-1 (0.53%), respectively. Energy use efficiency, specific energy, energy productivity and net energy in sesame production were calculated as 1.52, 19.98 MJ kg-1, 0.06 kg MJ-1 and 4997.79 MJ ha-1, respectively

Özet

Bu araştırmada, Şanlıurfa ilinde 2015 yılı üretim sezonunda susam üretiminde enerji kullanım etkinliğinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Susam üretiminin enerji kullanım etkinliğini belirlemek için denemeler ve ölçümler Şanlıurfa ilinin Bozova ilçesindeki susam işletmesinde yapılmıştır. Enerji girdileri olarak insan işgücü enerjisi, makine enerjisi, kimyasal gübre enerjisi, sulama suyu enerjisi, kimyasal enerji, dizel yakıt enerjisi ve tohum enerjisi hesaplanmıştır. Çıktı enerjisi olarak ise susam ürünü hesaplanmıştır. Susam üretiminde toplam enerji girdisi 9627.21 MJ ha-1 ve toplam enerji çıktısı 14625 MJ ha-1 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Enerji girdileri sırasıyla kimyasal gübre enerjisi 5511.30 MJ ha-1 (%57.25), dizel yakıt enerjisi 2083.47 MJ ha-1 (%21.64), makine enerjisi 1289.52 MJ ha-1 (%13.39), insan işgücü enerjisi 487.84 MJ ha-1 (%5.07), sulama suyu enerjisi 136.08 MJ ha-1 (%1.41), tohum enerjisi 68.40 MJ ha-1 (%0.71) ve kimyasal ilaç enerjisi 50.60 MJ ha-1 (%0.53)'dır. Susam üretiminde enerji kullanım etkinliği, spesifik enerji, enerji verimliliği ve net enerji hesaplamaları sırasıyla 1.52, 19.98 MJ kg-1, 0.06 kg MJ-1 ve 4997.79 MJ ha-1olarak hesaplanmıştır

🔖

Cite This Article

BARAN, M. F., GÖKDOĞAN, O. (2017). Determination of Energy Use Efficiency of Sesame Production. Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 14 - Sayı: 3, 73–79. https://ajindex.com/articles/366465

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (9)

  1. Akpınar, M.G., B.Ozkan, C.Sayın, C.Fert, 2009. An inputoutput energy analysis on main and double cropping sesame production. Journal of Food, Agriculture & Environment 7(3&4):464-467 Anonymous, 2016a.
  2. Bozova Kaymakamlığı, Available: (http://www.bozova.gov.tr/default_b0.aspx?content =186) Anonymous, 2016b.
  3. Şanlıurfa Valiliği, Available: (http://www.sanliurfa.gov.tr/genel-bilgiler) Anonymous, 1971.
  4. Topraksu Genel Müdürlüğü, Urfa ili toprak kaynağı envanteri raporu, Yayın no:223 Ankara Baran, M.F. and O.Gökdoğan, 2014. Energy inputoutput analysis of barley production in Thrace region of Turkey. American-Eurasian J. Agric. & Environ. Sci. 14(11):1255-1261
  5. Baran, M.F., R.Polat and O.Gökdoğan, 2016. Comparison of energy use efficiency of different tillage methods on the secondary crop sunflower production. Fresenius Environmental Bulletin, 25(11):4937-4943
  6. Barut, Z.B., Ertekin, C. and H.A.Karaağaç, 2011. Tillage effects on energy use for corn silage in Mediterranean Coastal of Turkey. Energy, 36:5466- 5475 Bayhan, Y. 2016. İkinci ürün ayçiçeği üretiminde farkli toprak işleme ve doğrudan ekim yöntemlerinin enerji kullanim etkinliğinin karşılaştırılması. Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 13(02):102-109
  7. Çelik, Y., K.Peker and C.Oğuz, 2010. Comparative analysis of energy efficiency in organic and conventional farming systems: a case study of black carrot (Daucus carota L.) production in Turkey. Philipp Agric Scientist, 93(2):224-231
  8. Demircan, V., K.Ekinci, H.M. Keener, D.Akbolat and Ç.Ekinci, 2006. Energy and economic analysis of sweet cherry production in Turkey: A case study from Isparta province. Energy Conversion and Management, 47:1761-1769
  9. El Saleh, Y. 2000. Suriye ve Türkiye’de mercimek ve nohut hasadında mekanizasyon olanaklarının belirlenmesi üzerine bir araştırma. Doktora Tezi, Çukurova Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü (Yayımlanmamış), Adana Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi Journal of Tekirdag Agricultural Faculty Baran and Gokdogan, 2017: 14 (03) 78 Erdal, G., K.Esengün, H.Erdal and O.Gündüz, 2007. Energy use and economical analysis of sugar beet production in Tokat province of Turkey. Energy, 32:35-41 FAO, 2000. The energy and agriculture nexus. Environment and Natural Resources Working Paper No:4. Rome Gökdoğan, O., B.Sevim. 2016. Determination of energy balance of wheat production in Turkey:A case study of Eskil district. Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 13(04):36-43 Gökdoğan. 2016. Determination of input-output energy and economic analysis of