Journals / Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 17 - Sayı: 2

Side effects of some insecticides Used in Insect Pest Management on Egg parasitoid, Trichogramma pintoi using in Agricultural Control

Tarımsal Savaşımda Kullanılan Bazı İnsektisitlerin Yumurta Parazitoiti Trichogramma pintoi Üzerine Yan Etkileri

Pages
229–238
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

As a result of this study, it was determined that B.t. subsp kurstaki can be used safely with the egg parasitoid wasps Trichogramma pintoi.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In this study, that the side effect of different doses of the Spinosad, Spinetoram and Bacillus thrungiensis subsp kurstaki active ingredents of the insecticides on the larvae and pupae stages of egg parasitoid Trichogramma pintoi on Ephestia keuhniella were investigated.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Some biological properties were also determined such as parasitization and emergence rate, and adult lifespan on unparasited E. kuehniella eggs treated by these active ingredents.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:As a result of this study, it was determined that B.t. subsp kurstaki can be used safely with the egg parasitoid wasps Trichogramma pintoi.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

In this study, that the side effect of different doses of the Spinosad, Spinetoram and Bacillus thrungiensis subsp kurstaki active ingredents of the insecticides on the larvae and pupae stages of egg parasitoid Trichogramma pintoi on Ephestia keuhniella were investigated. Some biological properties were also determined such as parasitization and emergence rate, and adult lifespan on unparasited E. kuehniella eggs treated by these active ingredents. Spinosad and spinetoram showed high toxic effects on parasitized eggs in early (larval period) and late (pupa) period by dipping insecticide application but B. t. subsp did not show toxic effects. As a result of this study, it was determined that B.t. subsp kurstaki can be used safely with the egg parasitoid wasps Trichogramma pintoi.

Özet

Bu çalışma kapsamında Spinosad, Spinetoram ve Bacillus thrungiensis subsp kurstaki etkili maddeli ilaçların farklı dozlarının, yumurta parazitoidi Trichogramma pintoi’nin Ephestia keuhniella üzerindeki larva ve pupa dönemlerine yan etkileri araştırılmıştır. Parazitlenmemiş E. kuehniella yumurtalarına etkili madde uygulamasının ardından parazitlenme ve açılma oranı, ergin ömrü gibi bazı biyolojik kriterler belirlenmiştir. Trichogramma pintoitarafından parazitlemiş yumurtalara erken (larva dönemi) ve geç dönemde (pupa dönemi) daldırma ilaç uygulaması sonucunda Spinosad ve spinetoram yüksek toksik etki göstermiş, B. t. subsp kurstaki ise toksik etki göstermemiştir. Sonuç olarak B.t. subsp kurstaki’nin yumurta parazitoidleri Trichogramma pintoi ile güvenli bir şekilde kullanılabilecekleri belirlenmiştir.

🔖

Cite This Article

SAĞLAM, H. D., ÖZDER, N. (2020). Side effects of some insecticides Used in Insect Pest Management on Egg parasitoid, Trichogramma pintoi using in Agricultural Control. Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 17 - Sayı: 2, 229–238. https://ajindex.com/articles/366418

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (10)

  1. Azizoglu U., Yılmaz S., Ayvaz A., Karabörklü S. (2015). Effects of Bacillus thuringiensis subsp kurstaki HD1 spore-crystal mixture on the adults of egg parasitoid Trichogramma evanescens (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae). Biotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment, 29 (4), 653-658.
  2. Blibech I., Ksantini M., Jardak T., Bouaziz M.( 2015). Effect of Insecticides on Trichogramma Parasitoids Used in Biological Control against Prays oleae Insect Pest, Advances in Chemical Engineering and Science, 362-372 pp. Bueno A.F., Bueno R.C.O.F. (2008). Effects of pesticides used in soybean crops to the egg parasitoid Trichogramma pretiosum. Ciência Rural, 38, (6),1495-1503.
  3. Bull D.L., Coleman R.J. (1985). Effects of pesticides on Trichogramma spp. Supplement to the Southwestern Entomologist, 8, 156-168.
  4. Hagen K.S., Mills N.J., Gordh G., McMurtry J.A.,1999. Terrestrial Arthropod Predators of Insect and Mite Pests, Handbook of Biological Control Principles and Applications of Biological Control,383,503p. Hussain D., Akram M., Iqbal Z., Ali A., Saleem M. (2010). Effect of insecticides on Trichogramma chilonis Ishii. (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae) immature and adult survival. Journal of Agricultural Research, 48, 531-537.
  5. Hassan S.A., Krieg A. (1975). Bacillus thuringiensis preparations harmless to the parasite Trichogramma cacoeciae (Hym: Trichogrammatidae). Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection, 82:515-522.
  6. Hussain D., Ali A., Mul-Hassan M., Ali S., Saleem M., Nadeem S.( 2012). Evaluation of toxicity of some new insecticides against egg parasitoid Trichogramma chilonis (Ishii) (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae). Pakistan Journal of Zoology, 44(4), 1123-1127.
  7. IRAC (2019). The IRAC Mode of Action Classification, https://www.irac-online.org/ documents/moa-structuresposter-english/?ext=pdf (erişim tarihi: 03.03.2019)
  8. Kim S.Y., Ahn H.G., Ha P.J., Lim U.T., Lee J.H. (2018). Toxicities of 26 pesticides against 10 biological control species. Journal of AsiaPacific Entomology, 21(1), 1–8.
  9. Li, L.-Y. (1994) Worldwide use of Trichogramma for biological control on different crops: a survey, in Biological Control with Egg Parasitoids (Wajnberg, E. & Hassan, S.A., Eds.). CABI, Wallingford, UK, pp. 37_/44. Maia J.B., Carvalho G.A., Oliveira R.L., Lasmar O., Leite M.I.S. (2014). Effects of insecticides used in corn on immature stages of Trichogramma atopovirilia (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae). Revista Colombiana de Entomología, 39 (2), 205-210.
  10. Özder, N. (2004). Effect of Different Col