Journals / Şişli Etfal Hastanesi Tıp Bülteni / 2009 / Cilt: 43 - Sayı: 1

Parathyroid autotransplantation during thyroidectomy

Tiroidektomide paratiroid ototransplantasyonu

Pages
33–37
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Selective approach to parathyroid outotransplantation is an effective strategy for minimizing the rate of the permanent hypoparathyroidism.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Permanent hypoparathyroidism is one of the most distressing complications following throidectomy.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Study design: From 2002 to 2005, selective parathyroid autotransplantation was performed for devascularized or inadvertently removed glands in 18 (5.08%) of 354 patients undergoing thyroidectomy.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Selective approach to parathyroid outotransplantation is an effective strategy for minimizing the rate of the permanent hypoparathyroidism.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2002 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Hipokalsemi · Paratiroid hastalıkları · Tiroidektomi

Abstract

Objective: Permanent hypoparathyroidism is one of the most distressing complications following throidectomy. Apart from preservation of parathyroid glands in sutu by meticulous dissection, parathyroid autotransplantation has been performed increasingly to avoid permanent hypoparathyroidism. The aim of this study was to evaluate the surgical outcomes in patients undergoing thyroidectomy with parathyroid autotransplantation. Study design: From 2002 to 2005, selective parathyroid autotransplantation was performed for devascularized or inadvertently removed glands in 18 (5.08%) of 354 patients undergoing thyroidectomy. Results: Total postoperative hypocalcemia occured in 5 (27.7%) of the parathyroid autotransplantation patients, and four patient had transient hypoparathyroidism, whereas 1 patient had permanent hypoparathyroidism. None of the 336 patients who did not undergo parathyroid autotransplantation had permanent hypoparathyroidism. Conclusion: Selective autotransplantation of the parathyroid glands should be performed whenever the parathyroid is devascularized or damaged. Selective approach to parathyroid outotransplantation is an effective strategy for minimizing the rate of the permanent hypoparathyroidism.

Özet

Amaç: Kalıcı hipoparatiroidism tiroidektomide korkulan komplikasyonlardan biridir. Kalıcı hipoparatiroidismden kaçınmak için dikkali diseksiyonla paratiroid bezlerinin korunması dışında paratiroid ototransplantasyonu artarak uygulanmaktadır. Bu çalışmada tiroidektomi sırasında paratiroid ototransplantasyonu uygulanan hastaların sonuçlarını değerlendirmeyi amaçladık. Gereç ve Yöntem: 2002-2005 arasında tiroidektomi uygulanan 354 hastadan 18’inde damarlanması bozulan ve istemeden çıkarılan paratiroid bezleri seçilmiş olarak ototransplante edildi. Bulgular: 18 hastanın 5’inde (% 27.7) postoperatif hipokalsemi gelişti. Bunların 4’ü geçici olup, 1 hastada kalıcı hipoparatiroidism gelişti. Paratiroid ototransplantasyonu uygulanmayan 336 hastanın hiçbirinde kalıcı hipoparatiroidism gelişmedi. Sonuçlar: Tiroidektomi sırasında damarlanması bozulan veya hasarlanan paratiroid bezleri seçici olarak ototransplante edilmelidir. Paratiroid ototransplantasyonunda seçici yaklaşım kalıcı hipoparatiroidism oranını en aza indirmek için etkili bir yöntemdir.

🔖

Cite This Article

ULUDAĞ, M., YETKİN, G., ÇİTGEZ, B., İŞGÖR, A., KEBUDİ, A. (2009). Parathyroid autotransplantation during thyroidectomy. Şişli Etfal Hastanesi Tıp Bülteni, Cilt: 43 - Sayı: 1, 33–37. https://ajindex.com/articles/363495

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (16)

  1. Lo CY: Parathyroid autotransplantation during thyroidectomy. ANZ J Surg, 72:902-907, 2002
  2. Pallotti F, Seregni E, Ferrari L, et al: Diagnostic and therapeutic aspects of iatrogenic hypoparathyroidism. Tumori, 89: 547-549, 2003
  3. Shaha AR, Burnett C, Jaffe BM: Parathyroid autotransplantation during thyroid surgery. J Surg Oncol, 46:21-24, 1991
  4. Ohman U, Granberg PO, Lindell B: Function of the parathyroid glands after total thyroidectomy. Surg Gynecol Obstet, 146:773-778, 1978
  5. Palazzo FF, Sywak MS, Sidhu SB, et al: Parathyroid autotransplantation during total thyroidectomy--does the number of glands transplanted affect outcome? World J Surg, 29:629-631, 2005
  6. Thomusch O, Sekulla C, Dralle H: Is primary total thyroidectomy justified in benign multinodular goiter? Results of a prospective quality assurance study of 45 hospitals offering different levels of care. Chirurg, 74:437-443, 2003
  7. Soh EY, Clark OH: Surgical considerations and approach to thyroid cancer. Endocrinol Metab Clin North Am, 25:115-124, 1996
  8. Delbridge L: Total thyroidectomy: the evolution of surgical technique. ANZ J Surg, 73:761-768, 2003
  9. Lahey FH: The transplantation of parathyroids in partial thyroidectomy. Surg Gynocol Obstet, 62:508-509, 1926
  10. Wells SA Jr, Gunnells JC, Shelburne JD, et al: Transplantation of the parathyroid glands in man: clinical indications and results. Surgery, 78:34-44, 1975
  11. Zedenius J, Wadstrom C, Delbridge L: Routine autotransplantation of at least one parathyroid gland during total thyroidectomy may reduce permanent hypoparathyroidism to zero. Aust N Z J Surg, 69:794-797, 1999
  12. Olson JA Jr, DeBenedetti MK, Baumann DS, Wells SA Jr: Parathyroid autotransplantation during thyroidectomy. Results of long-term follow-up. Ann Surg, 223:472-478, 1996
  13. Reeve T, Thompson NW: Complications of thyroid surgery: how to avoid them, how to manage them, and observations on their possible effect on the whole patient. World J Surg, 24:971-975, 2000
  14. Pattou F, Combemale F, Fabre S, et al: Hypocalcemia following thyroid surgery: incidence and prediction of outcome. World J Surg, 22:718-724, 1998
  15. Sturniolo G, Lo Schiavo MG, Tonante A, et al: Hypocalcemia and hypoparathyroidism after total thyroidectomy: a clinical biological study and surgical considerations. Int J Surg Investig, 2:99-105, 2000
  16. Erbil Y, Barbaros U, Ozbey N, et al: Risk factors of incidental parathyroidectomy after thyroidectomy for benign thyroid disorders. In