Journals / The Journal of Pediatric Research / 2016 / Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 1

Determining the Reasons of Anxiety and Anxiety States of the Parents with Children Undergoing a Surgical Intervention

Cerrahi Girişim Uygulanacak Çocukların Ebeveynlerinin Endişe Nedenleri ve Anksiyete Durumlarının Belirlenmesi

Pages
23–29
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Regarding the anxiety reasons of parents who participated in the study, it was found out that 57.5% were anxious about narcosis, 57.5% failure in healing and 23.9% were anxious about the postoperative pain.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: The purpose of this study was to determine the anxiety reasons and anxiety states of parents with children who would undergo a surgical intervention.
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Key Findings & Data:The study was conducted with 113 parents that had children who would have an operation in the Otorhinolaryngology and Pediatric Surgery Clinic of a university hospital located in the southeast region of Turkey between February 2012 and May 2012, and accepted to participate in the study.
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Conclusion & Impact:Regarding the anxiety reasons of parents who participated in the study, it was found out that 57.5% were anxious about narcosis, 57.5% failure in healing and 23.9% were anxious about the postoperative pain.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2012 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: The purpose of this study was to determine the anxiety reasons and anxiety states of parents with children who would undergo a surgical intervention. Materials and Methods: This research is a descriptive cross-sectional study. The study was conducted with 113 parents that had children who would have an operation in the Otorhinolaryngology and Pediatric Surgery Clinic of a university hospital located in the southeast region of Turkey between February 2012 and May 2012, and accepted to participate in the study. Data were collected with "family and child identifying information form" and "Spielberger Trait-State Anxiety Inventory".Results: Regarding parents who accompanied their children for the operation at the hospital, 73.5% were mothers and 48.7% were aged between 30 and 39 years. The educational status of parents was investigated and 44.2% were primary school graduates and had maximum 4 children; and more at the rate of 32.7%. Regarding the anxiety reasons of parents who participated in the study, it was found out that 57.5% were anxious about narcosis, 57.5% failure in healing and 23.9% were anxious about the postoperative pain. Parents stated that the child's surgery caused a decrease in time allocated for other children (56.1%), a decline in social relations (25.5%), an increase in economic burden (28.5%) and an increase in parenting roles (28.5%). Regarding the parents who were included in the study; while the trait anxiety mean score of parents was 46.37±6.17, the state anxiety mean score of parents was determined as 44.07±5.05 and statistical significance was found to be (p<0.05). There was no statistical significance between the parent' concern with anxiety scores (p>0.05). Conclusions: It was determined that parents experienced anxiety due to narcosis, failure in healing, and pain; and the family life of a great majority of them was adversely affected due to several reasons. Parents with children who would undergo a surgery experienced a moderate-level anxiety.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışma; cerrahi girişimde bulunulacak çocukların ebeveynlerinin endişe nedenleri ve anksiyete durumlarını belirlemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Tanımlayıcı kesitsel tipte olan araştırma; Harran Üniversitesi Uygulama ve Araştırma Hastanesi Çocuk Cerrahi ve Kulak Burun Boğaz Kliniği'nde Şubat 2012-Mayıs 2012 tarihleri arasında ameliyat olacak ve araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden 113 çocuğun ebeveyni ile yapılmıştır. Veriler; 'Aile ve Çocuğu Tanıtıcı Bilgi Formu' ve 'Durumluk-Sürekli Anksiyete Ölçeği' kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Bulgular: Araştırmaya alınan ebeveynlerin %73,5'inin kadın, %48,7'sinin 3039 yaş arası, %44,2'sinin ilkokul mezunu olduğu ve %32,7'sinin dört ve üzeri sayıda çocuğa sahip olduğu belirlenmiştir. Araştırmaya katılan ebeveynlerin %57,5'inin narkoza bağlı, %57,5'inin iyileşememe ve %23,9'unun ameliyattan sonra oluşabilecek ağrı nedeni ile endişe duydukları belirlenmiştir. Ebeveynler çocuklarının ameliyatından dolayı; diğer çocuklara ayrılan zamanda azalma (%56,1), sosyal ilişkilerinde azalma (%25,5), ekonomik yükte artma (%28,5) ve ebeveyn rollerinde artma (%28,5) olduğunu ifade etmişlerdir. Çalışmaya alınan ebeveynlerin sürekli anksiyete puan ortalaması 46,37±6,17, durumluk anksiyete puan ortalamaları 44,07±5,05 olarak saptanmış olup aralarında istatiksel anlamlılık bulunmuştur (p 0,05).Sonuç: Ebeveynlerin narkoza bağlı, iyileşememe ve ağrı nedeni ile endişe yaşadıkları ve büyük bir kısmının aile yaşantısı çeşitli nedenlerle olumsuz etkilendiği saptanmıştır. Çocukları ameliyat olacak ebeveynlerin orta düzeyde anksiyete yaşadıkları belirlenmiştir.

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Cite This Article

ÇİFTÇİ, E. K., AYDIN, D., KARATAŞ, H. (2016). Determining the Reasons of Anxiety and Anxiety States of the Parents with Children Undergoing a Surgical Intervention. The Journal of Pediatric Research, Cilt: 3 - Sayı: 1, 23–29. https://ajindex.com/articles/362946

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