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Journals / The Journal of Pediatric Research / 2017 / Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 3

Oral and Dental Health Problems of Children with Attention Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorders, and Solution Proposals

Dikkat Eksikliği ve Hiperaktivite Bozukluğu Olan Çocuklarda Ağız ve Diş Sağlığı Problemleri ve Çözüm Önerileri

Ceylan Çağıl YETİŞ
Zuhal KIRZIOĞLU
Pages
109–116
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In this review, oral health and behavior management problems in children with ADHD are pointed out, and solutions are suggested.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most common childhood onset behavioral disorder characterized by a developmentally inappropriate attention deficit, hyperactivity-impulsivity or a combination of these.
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Key Findings & Data:Genetic and environmental factors play a role in the etiology.
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Conclusion & Impact:In this review, oral health and behavior management problems in children with ADHD are pointed out, and solutions are suggested.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most common childhood onset behavioral disorder characterized by a developmentally inappropriate attention deficit, hyperactivity-impulsivity or a combination of these. Genetic and environmental factors play a role in the etiology. Because of the behavioral problems sourced from the disease itself and side effects of the drugs used in therapy, children with ADHD take place in the risk group in terms of oral and dental health problems and they are included in the group of patients who need special attention in pediatric dentistry. Drugs used in the treatment are known to cause dry mouth. Children with ADHD have been reported to have low oral hygiene habits and a high prevalence of dental caries. Also, parafunctional habits such as bruxism and dental trauma are observed more frequently in these children. In this review, oral health and behavior management problems in children with ADHD are pointed out, and solutions are suggested.

Özet

Dikkat eksikliği ve hiperaktivite bozukluğu (DEHB), yaşa uygun olmayan seviyede dikkatsizlik, hiperaktivite-dürtüsellik veya bunların kombinasyonu şeklinde kendini gösteren en yaygın görülen çocukluk çağı-başlangıçlı davranış bozukluğudur. DEHB etiyolojisinde genetik ve çevresel faktörlerin rolü bulunmaktadır. Hastalığın kendisinden kaynaklı davranışsal problemler ve ilaç yan etkileri nedeniyle eklenen sorunlar, DEHB'li çocukların ağız ve diş sağlığı açısından risk grubunda yer almasına ve çocuk diş hekimliğinde özel ilgi gereksinimi olan hasta grubuna dahil olmalarına neden olmaktadır. Tedavisinde kullanılan ilaçların ağız kuruluğuna neden olabildiği belirtilmiştir. DEHB olan çocukların düşük oral hijyen alışkanlıkları ve yüksek diş çürüğü prevalansına sahip oldukları bildirilmiştir. Ayrıca bruksizm gibi parafonksiyonel alışkanlıklar ve dental travmalar da bu çocuklarda daha sık gözlenmektedir. Bu derlemede DEHB görülen çocuklarda ağız diş sağlığı ve davranış yönlendirme sorunlarından bahsedilmekte ve çözüm önerilerinde bulunulmaktadır.

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Cite This Article

YETİŞ, C. Ç., KIRZIOĞLU, Z. (2017). Oral and Dental Health Problems of Children with Attention Deficit/ Hyperactivity Disorders, and Solution Proposals. The Journal of Pediatric Research, Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 3, 109–116. https://ajindex.com/articles/362923

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