Journals / The European Research Journal / 2018 / Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 4

Impact of low-pressure pneumoperitoneum and local anesthetic combination on postoperative pain in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy

Pages
326–332
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusions: The combination of low insufflation pressure with intrafacial preincisional local anesthetic infiltration in post-LC pain palliation is thought to be more effective and applicable.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: Despite the advantages of laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC), postoperative pain remains a major complaint for many patients.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Methods: Patients were randomly assigned into the following 4 groups: the standard pressure (SP) group (n = 30); patients with an intraabdominal insufflation pressure of 12 mmHg, where bupivacaine application was not performed at the trocar locations.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Conclusions: The combination of low insufflation pressure with intrafacial preincisional local anesthetic infiltration in post-LC pain palliation is thought to be more effective and applicable.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Laparoscopic cholecystectomy · local anesthetic · low pressure

Abstract

Objectives: Despite the advantages of laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC), postoperative pain remains a major complaint for many patients. In this study, in patients undergoing LC, the application of LC via incisional bupivacaine and low inflation pressure, alone or combined, and a comparison of the effects on postoperative pain has been purposed. Methods: Patients were randomly assigned into the following 4 groups: the standard pressure (SP) group (n = 30); patients with an intraabdominal insufflation pressure of 12 mmHg, where bupivacaine application was not performed at the trocar locations. The SP+local anesthetic (LA) (SP+LA) group (n = 30); patients with an intraabdominal insufflation pressure of 12 mmHg, where bupivacaine application was performed at the trocar locations. The low pressure (LP) group (n = 30); patients with an intraabdominal insufflation pressure of 8 mmHg, where bupivacaine application was not performed at the trocar locations. The (LP+LA) group (n = 30); patients with an intraabdominal insufflation pressure of 8 mmHg, where bupivacaine application was performed at the trocar locations. Postoperative pain was evaluated using the visual analogous scale (VAS). Results: When the relationships between the VAS scores, gender, age, and American Society of Anesthesiologists classification were evaluated, no significant relationships between the groups were observed (p > 0.05). A significant relationship between the groups was detected with regards to the VAS scores, 1st analgesic application, 2nd analgesic application, and patients’ satisfaction (p < 0.05). Conclusions: The combination of low insufflation pressure with intrafacial preincisional local anesthetic infiltration in post-LC pain palliation is thought to be more effective and applicable.

🔖

Cite This Article

AYDIN, O. U., SOYLU, L. (2018). Impact of low-pressure pneumoperitoneum and local anesthetic combination on postoperative pain in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The European Research Journal, Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 4, 326–332. https://ajindex.com/articles/361332

References (12)

  1. Soper NJ, Stockmann PT, Dunnegan DL, Ashley SW. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The new “gold standard”? Arch Surg 1992;127:917-21
  2. Boddy AP, Mehta S, Rhodes M. The effect of intraperitoneal local anesthesia in laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Anesth Analg 2006;103:682-8
  3. Joshipura VP, Haribhakti SP, Patel NR, Naik RP, Sani HN, Patel B, et al. A prospective randomized, controlled study comparing low pressure versus high pressure pneumoperitoneum during laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 2009;19:234-40
  4. Viyaraghavan N, Sistla SC, Kundra P, Ananthanarayan PH, Karthikeyan VS, Ali SM, et al. Comparison of standard-pressure and low-pressure pneumoperitoneum in laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a double-blind randomized controlled study. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 2014;24:127-33
  5. Bisgaard T, Klarskow B, Kristiansen VB, Callesen T, Shulze S, Kehelet H, et al. Multiregional local anesthetic infiltration during laparoscopic cholecystectomy in patients receiving prophylactic multi-modal analgesia: a randomized double blinded placebo controlled study. Anesth Analg 1999;89:1017-24
  6. Lewis DL, Thompson WA. Reduction of post operative pain. BMJ 1953;1:973-4
  7. Pirbudak L, Balat Ö, Karadali H, Ugur MG, Öner Ü. Intraperitoneal and abdominal wall infiltration with bupivacaine plus tramadol and tenoxicam after total abdominal hysterectomy provides analgesia. Pain Clin 2004;16:77-81
  8. Tiippana E, Bachmann M, Kalso E, Pere P. Effect of paracetamol and coxib with or without dexamethasone after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2008;52:673-80
  9. Akinci SB, Ayhan B, Aycan IO, Tirnaksiz B, Basgul E, Abbasoglu O, et al. The postoperative analgesic efficacy of intraperitoneal tramadol compared to normal saline or intravenous tramadol in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Eur J Anaesthesiol 2008;25:375-81
  10. Schulte-Steinberg H, Weninger E, Jokisch D, Hofstetter B, Misera A, Lange V, et al. Intraperitoneal versus interpleural morphine or bupivacaine for pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Anesthesiology 1995;82:634-40
  11. Collard V, Mistraletti G, Taqi A, Asenjo JF, Feldman LS, Fried GM, et al. Intraoperative esmolol infusion in the absence of opioids spares postoperative fentanyl in patients undergoing ambulatory laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Anesth Analg 2007;105:1255-62
  12. Gupta R, Bogra J, Kothari N, Kohli M. Postoperative analgesia with intraperitoneal f