Journals / Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi / 2014 / Cilt: 15 - Sayı: 2

Gebelerin prenatal risklerinin ruhsal belirtilere etkisi

Influence of prenatal risks of pregnant women on mental symptoms

Pages
157–164
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In addition, it was found that BSI scores were low, paranoid thought scores were high in high risk women and there was a positive correlation and phobic anxiety scores of all pregnant women were equal.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: In this study, it was aimed to investigate the influence of prenatal risk indicator scores of pregnant women on mental symptoms.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out with 142 pregnant women who were admitted to obstetrics clinic of a state hospital in İzmir province and who stated that they were not diagnosed with any psychiatric diseases.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:In addition, it was found that BSI scores were low, paranoid thought scores were high in high risk women and there was a positive correlation and phobic anxiety scores of all pregnant women were equal.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: In this study, it was aimed to investigate the influence of prenatal risk indicator scores of pregnant women on mental symptoms. Methods: This cross-sectional study was carried out with 142 pregnant women who were admitted to obstetrics clinic of a state hospital in İzmir province and who stated that they were not diagnosed with any psychiatric diseases. A form questioning socio-demographic and obstetric characteristics of pregnant women, Prenatal Risk Indicator aiming at determining risk of pregnant women and Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI) aiming at screening mental symptoms were used for data collection. Results: The most common risk factors according to risk indicator were detected as experiencing urinary tract infection during the current pregnancy, being nulliparous, receiving late or insufficient prenatal care and inadequate weight gain and almost half of the pregnant women were found to be high risk. In addition, it was found that BSI scores were low, paranoid thought scores were high in high risk women and there was a positive correlation and phobic anxiety scores of all pregnant women were equal. Conclusion: High risk pregnant women were detected to have paranoid thoughts and all pregnant women found to experience phobic anxiety equally.

Özet

Amaç: Bu araştırmada, gebelerin prenatal risk gösterge puanlarının ruhsal belirtilere etkisinin incelenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Kesitsel tipte planlanan araştırma, İzmir ilinde yer alan bir kamu doğumevi hastanesi gebe polikliniğine başvuran, kendi ifadesine göre herhangi bir psikiyatrik tanı konmadığını belirten 142 gebede yürütülmüştür. Araştırmada veri kaynağı olarak gebelerin sosyodemografik ve obstetrik özelliklerini belirlemeye ilişkin soru formu, gebelerin risk durumunu belirlemeye yönelik Prenatal Risk İndikatörü ve ruhsal belirtilerini taramaya yönelik Kısa Belirti Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Araştırmada risk göstergesine göre gebelerde en çok karşılaşılan risk etkenleri mevcut gebeliğinde idrar yolu enfeksiyonu geçirme, nullipar olma, geç veya yetersiz sayıda prenatal bakım alma ve yetersiz kilo alımı olarak belirlenmiş olup, gebelerin yaklaşık yarısının riskli olduğu saptanmıştır. Ayrıca, Kısa Belirti Ölçeği puanlarının düşük olduğu, riskli gebelerde paranoid düşünceler puanlarının yüksek, pozitif yönde anlamlı ilişki olduğu ve tüm gebelerin fobik anksiyete puanlarının eşit olduğu belirlenmiştir. Sonuç: Riskli gebelerin paranoid düşüncelere sahip olduğu, tüm gebelerin ise fobik anksiyeteyi eşit yaşadığı saptanmıştır.

🔖

Cite This Article

ORAN, N. T., BİLGE, A., CAN, H. Ö., KOÇAK, Y. Ç., AKYÜZ, M. D., KARSLIOĞLU, S., SOĞUKPINAR, N. (2014). Gebelerin prenatal risklerinin ruhsal belirtilere etkisi. Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi, Cilt: 15 - Sayı: 2, 157–164. https://ajindex.com/articles/355840

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (12)

  1. Ozkan M, Kacmaz N, Kacmaz N, Anuk D, Ibra- himoglu L. Psychiatric morbidity in high-risk pregnant women. Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine Journal 2004; 67:210-217.
  2. Hughes PM, Turton P, Evans CDH. Stillbirth as risk factor for depression and anxiety in the subsequent pregnancy: cohort study. BMJ 1999; 318:1721-1724.
  3. Dulgerler S, Engin E, Ertem G. Examination of the distribution of psychiatric symptoms in preg- nant women. Ege Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Yükse- kokulu Dergisi 2005; 21:115-126. Sogukpinar N. Ebe ve hemşirelik fonksiyonu olarak Leopold Manevralarının gebelik haftaları ile fetal malpresantasyonları tanılamadaki etkinli- ğinin incelenmesi. Ege Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Yüksek Okulu Dergisi 2000; 16:25-35.
  4. Gilbert ES, Harmon JS. L Taşkın (Translated by), High-Risk Pregnancy and Delivery Handbook, Ankara: Palme Printers, 2002.
  5. Isık SN, Bilgili N. Postnatal depression: Mid wives" and nurses" knowledge and practices. Erciyes Medical Journal 2010; 32:265-274. Taskın L. Birth and Women"s Health Nursing. Eighth ed., Ankara: Sistem Printers, 2012. O"Connor TG, Heron J, Golding J, Beveridge M, Glover V. Maternal antenatal anxiety and child- ren"s behavioural/emotional problems at 4 years. Report from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children. Br J Psychiatry 2002; 180:502-508. Kukulu K. Basic Concepts on Women's Health. A Şirin (Ed.), Women Health, Istanbul: Bedray Press, 2008, p.136-146.
  6. May, KA, Mahlmeister, LA. Comprehensive Ma- ternity Nursing: Nursing Process and The Child- bearing Family. Philadelphia, Lippincott, 1990.
  7. Alp Y, Soğukpınar N, Saydam BK, Öztürk H. Öğrencilerin klinikteki gebelerde risk durumla- rının araştırılması. GATA I. Ulusal Hemşirelik Kongresi, Ankara, 2002.
  8. Sahin NH, Durak Batigun A, Ugurtas S. The validity, reliability and factor structure of the Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI). Turkish Journal of Psychiatry 2002; 13:125-135.
  9. Savaşir I, Sahin NH. Cognitive-behavioral Ther- apy Assessment: Frequently Used Scales. Anka- ra: Ozyurt Printing Press, 1997. Aksakoglu G. Health Research and Analysis 2. Spelling. İzmir: DEU University Press, 2006.
  10. Hayran M, Hayran M. Basic Statistics for Health Research. Omega Research. Ankara: Art Ofset Printing Press, 2011.
  11. Martin LL, Reeder SJ. High risk pregnancy. Essentials of Maternity Nursing: Family-Centered Care. Philadelphia: JB Lippincott, 1991.
  12. Ergocmen BA, Tezcan S, Cagatay P. Üreme sağlığı. Turkey Demographic and Health Survey- 2008. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Nüfus Bilimle