Journals / Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica / 2004 / Cilt: 38 - Sayı: 2

Giant-cell tumors of the tendon sheath involving the hand or the wrist: An analysis of 141 patients

El ve el bileğinde tendon kılıfının dev hücreli tümörü: 141 hastanın değerlendirilmesi

Pages
120–124
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: Taking high rates of recurrences into consideration, surgery for giant-cell tumors of the tendon sheath requires wide surgical exposure, attentive skills, and the use of magnification.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: Giantcell tumors of the tendon sheath localized in the hand or wrist were retrospectively reviewec with respect to diagnosis, surgical treatment, and postop-erative complications.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Methods: During a 21-year period, a total of 141 patients (83 females, 58 males; mean age 37.5 years; range 6 to 11 years) underwent surgery for 146 lesions that developec in the hand (n=134) or the wrist (n=12).
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Taking high rates of recurrences into consideration, surgery for giant-cell tumors of the tendon sheath requires wide surgical exposure, attentive skills, and the use of magnification.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Ksantomatoz · Dev hücreli tümörler · Yumuşak doku neoplazileri

Abstract

Objectives: Giantcell tumors of the tendon sheath localized in the hand or wrist were retrospectively reviewec with respect to diagnosis, surgical treatment, and postop-erative complications. Methods: During a 21-year period, a total of 141 patients (83 females, 58 males; mean age 37.5 years; range 6 to 11 years) underwent surgery for 146 lesions that developec in the hand (n=134) or the wrist (n=12). Involvement was on the right side in 77 patients, and on the left side in 64 patients. The mean follow-up period was 3.5 years (range 6 months to 11 years). Results: On presentation, the most common symptom was the presence of a painless soft tissue mass. The most frequem localization was the volarpart (76%) of the second (27%) anc the third (24) fingers, or the proximal phalanx (57%). Fort) per cent of tumors were encountered at ages between 30 and 50 years. The duration of symptoms ranged from one month to five years and the highest number of presentations fell within the first six months. In eighteen patients, radiologic studies showed osseous involvement, being cortical sclerosis in 12 patients, and erosion in eight patients. Postoperative complications included digital nerve injuries in four patients. superficial infection in three patients, and joint stiffness in 12 patients. Twenty-three patients (16%) developed recurrences within a mean of 3.7 years (range 2 months to 7 years). Conclusion: Taking high rates of recurrences into consideration, surgery for giant-cell tumors of the tendon sheath requires wide surgical exposure, attentive skills, and the use of magnification.

Özet

Amaç: El ve el bileği yerleşimli tendon kılıfından gelişen dev hücreli tümörler tanı, tedavi ve ameliyat sonrası dönemde oluşan komplikasyonlar açısından retrospektif olarak değerlendirildi. Çalışma planı: Yirmi bir yıllık bir dönem içinde, el veya el bileği yerleşimli tendon kılıfı dev hücreli tümörü nedeniyle 141 hastanın (83 kadın, 58 erkek; ort. yaş 37.5; dağılım 6-77) 146 lezyonuna cerrahi uygulandı. Lezyonların 134'ü elde, 12'si el bileğinde görüldü. Tutulum 77 olguda sağ, 64 olguda sol tarafta idi. Ortalama izlem süresi 3.5 yıl (dağılım 6 ay-11 yıl) idi. Sonuçlar: Hastaların en sık başvuru nedeni ağrısız yumuşak doku kitlesi idi. Olguların çoğunda tümör (%76) voler bölgede yerleşim göstermekteydi. Yerleşim yeri en sık işaret parmağında (%27), üçüncü parmakta (%24) ve proksimal falanks düzeyinde (%57) idi. Tümörlerin %40'ına 30-50 yaşlar arasında rastlandı. Bulguların süresi bir ay ile beş yıl arasında değişmekteydi. En sık ilk altı ay içinde başvuru gözlendi. On sekiz olguda radyolojik olarak kemik tutulumu saptandı; bunların 12'sinde korti-kal kalınlaşma, sekizinde skleroz görüldü. Ameliyat son-rası dönemde dört olguda dijital sinir hasarı, üç olguda yüzeyel enfeksiyon, 12 olguda eklem sertliği gözlendi. Yirmi üç hastada (%16) ortalama 3.7 yıl içinde (dağılım 2 ay-7 yıl) nüks gelişti. Çıkarımlar: Tendon kılıfının dev hücreli tümörlerinde yüksek nüks oranı göz önüne alınarak, geniş bir cerrahi sahada, titiz bir cerrahi uygulanmalı ve büyütücü gözlükten yararlanılmalıdır.

🔖

Cite This Article

ÖZALP, T., YERCAN, H. S., KURT, C., ÖZDEMİR, O., COŞKUNOL, E. (2004). Giant-cell tumors of the tendon sheath involving the hand or the wrist: An analysis of 141 patients. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, Cilt: 38 - Sayı: 2, 120–124. https://ajindex.com/articles/354213

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (16)

  1. Dingle SR, Flynn JC, Flynn JC Jr, Stewart G. Giant-cell tumor of the tendon sheath involving the cervical spine. A case report. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 2002;84-A:1664-7
  2. Gibbons CL, Khwaja HA, Cole AS, Cooke PH, Athanasou NA. Giant-cell tumour of the tendon sheath in the foot and ankle. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 2002;84:1000-3
  3. Gezen F, Akay KM, Aksu AY, Beduk A, Seber N. Spinal pigmented villonodular synovitis: a case report. Spine 1996;21:642-5
  4. Weiss SW, Goldblum JR, editors. Benign tumors and tumorlike lesions of synovial tissue. In: Enzinger and Weiss’s soft tissue tumors. 4th ed. St. Louis: Mosby; 2001. p. 1037-62
  5. Budny PG, Regan PJ, Roberts AH. Localized nodular synovitis: a rare cause of ulnar nerve compression in Guyon’s canal. J Hand Surg [Am] 1992;17:663-4
  6. Peimer CA, Moy OJ, Dick HM. Tumors of bone and soft tissue. In: Green DP, Hotchkiss RN, Pederson WC, editors. Green’s operative hand surgery. Vo. 1, 4th ed. New York: Churchill Livingstone; 1999. p. 2227-8
  7. Reilly KE, Stern PJ, Dale JA. Recurrent giant cell tumors of the tendon sheath. J Hand Surg [Am] 1999;24:1298-302
  8. Glowacki KA, Weiss AP. Giant cell tumors of tendon sheath. Hand Clin 1995;11:245-53
  9. Uriburu IJ, Levy VD. Intraosseous growth of giant cell tumors of the tendon sheath (localized nodular tenosynovitis) of the digits: report of 15 cases. J Hand Surg [Am] 1998;23:732-6
  10. Rao AS, Vigorita VJ. Pigmented villonodular synovitis (giant-cell tumor of the tendon sheath and synovial membrane). A review of eighty-one cases. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1984;66:76-94
  11. Sawmiller CJ, Turowski GA, Sterling AP, Dudrick SJ. Extraarticular pigmented villonodular synovitis of the shoulder: a case report. Clin Orthop 1997;(335):262-7
  12. Jones FE, Soule EH, Coventry MB. Fibrous xanthoma of synovium (giant-cell tumor of tendon sheath, pigmented nodular synovitis). A study of one hundred and eighteen cases. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1969;51:76-86
  13. Alvur Y, Kandemir B. Genetik hastalıklar. In: Uluoğlu Ö, Çeviri editörü. Patoloji. [Basic pathology. Robbins SL, Kumar V, editors. 4th ed. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders; 1987] Ankara: Günefl Kitabevi; 1990. s. 133
  14. Johnston JO, Steinbach LS, Gelb AB. Soft tissue mass in the foot of a 39-year-old woman. Clin Orthop 1997;(338):271-4,288
  15. Kay RM, Eckardt JJ, Mirra JM. Multifocal pigmented villonodular synovitis in a child. A case report. Clin Orthop 1996; (322):194-7
  16. Booth KC, Campbell GS, Chase DR. Giant cell tumor of