Journals / Çocuk Enfeksiyon Dergisi / 2013 / Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 4

Tekrarlayan krup atakları olan çocukta laringeal papillomatozis ve literatürün gözden geçirilmesi

Recurrent croup attack in a child with laryngeal papillomatosis and review of the literature

Pages
170–173
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

If there is chronic hoarseness and changing quality of voice in a history of any child presenting with recur- rent croup or asthma-like symptoms, referral to an otolaryngologist should be considered with a view to laryngoscopy.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Croup, a common contion and associated with pathological conditions in childhood, may indicate the presence of disease recurrence.
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Key Findings & Data:Gastroesophageal reflux disease and allergic sensitization in children with recurrent croup are conditions that first come to mind.
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Conclusion & Impact:If there is chronic hoarseness and changing quality of voice in a history of any child presenting with recur- rent croup or asthma-like symptoms, referral to an otolaryngologist should be considered with a view to laryngoscopy.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Croup, a common contion and associated with pathological conditions in childhood, may indicate the presence of disease recurrence. Gastroesophageal reflux disease and allergic sensitization in children with recurrent croup are conditions that first come to mind. Hoarseness is a rare symptom in the pediatric age group. In this study we report the case of a three- year-old girl with laryngeal papillomatosis who had suffered from chronic hoarseness since eight months of age and had croup attack four times since one year of age. Laryngeal papillomatosis is the most common benign neoplasm of the larynx among chil- dren and the second most frequent cause of child- hood hoarseness. After changes in voice, stridor is the second common symptom, first inspiratory and then biphasic. This disease may affect individuals across all age groups and show a diverse clinical course. Chronic cough, recurrent pneumonia, failure to thrive, dyspnea, dysphagia and acute respiratory distress are less common presenting symptoms. These patients are often misdiagnosed as having asthma, croup, allergies, vocal nodules or bronchitis. If there is chronic hoarseness and changing quality of voice in a history of any child presenting with recur- rent croup or asthma-like symptoms, referral to an otolaryngologist should be considered with a view to laryngoscopy.

Özet

Krup, çocukluk yaş grubunda sık görülen ve eşlik eden patolojik durumların varlığında tekrarlama özel- liği gösterebilen bir hastalıktır. Tekrarlayan kruplu hastalarda gastroözefagial reflü (GÖR) ve alerjik duyarlanma ilk akla gelen durumlardır. Ses kısıklığı çocukluk yaş grubunda ender görülen bir semptom- dur. Burada sekizinci ayından beri kronik ses kısıklığı olan ve bir yaşından beri dört kez krup atağı geçiren üç yaşında tanı alan bir laringeal papillomatözis vaka- sı sunulmaktadır. Laringeal papillomatozis çocuklar- daki en sık benign larinks neoplazmıdır ve ses kısıklı- ğının ikinci en sık nedenidir. Ses değişikliğinden sonra en sık belirti olan stridor başlangıçta ispiratuvar iken zamanla bifazik olur. Bu hastalık bütün yaş grupların- daki kişileri etkileyebilir ve değişik klinik belirtiler gös- terebilir. Kronik öksürük, tekrarlayan pnömoni, büyü- me geriliği, nefes darlığı, yutma güçlüğü, akut solu- num yetmezliği daha az görülen semptomlardır. Astım, krup, alerji, vokal nodüller ve bronşiolit gibi yanlış tanılar alabilmektedir. Çocukluk yaş grubunda tekrarlayan krup ve astım ataklarında beraberinde kronik ses değişikliği ya da ses kısıklığı öyküsü varsa laringoskopik tetkik için kulak burun boğaz uzmanına gönderilmelidir.

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Cite This Article

TÜRKMEN, A. V., NURSOY, M. A., AZİZLİ, E. (2013). Tekrarlayan krup atakları olan çocukta laringeal papillomatozis ve literatürün gözden geçirilmesi. Çocuk Enfeksiyon Dergisi, Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 4, 170–173. https://ajindex.com/articles/348728

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