Journals / Çocuk Enfeksiyon Dergisi / 2016 / Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 1

Akciğer Enfeksiyonu Olan Çocuklarda Serum Sodyum Seviyesi

Serum Sodium Levels in Children with Lung Infections

Pages
10–13
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Serum sodium levels must be closely monitored in these patients, particularly when acute-phase reactant levels are high.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Serum sodium levels change in patients with lung infections.
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Key Findings & Data:A total of 549 inpatients (207 females, 37.7%; 342 males, 62.3%) aged 1-15 years who were diagnosed with LRTI (pneumonia, bronchitis, and bronchiolitis) at the Kars State Hospital's pediatric ward between 01.01.2011 and 30.06.2014 were included in the study.
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Conclusion & Impact:Serum sodium levels must be closely monitored in these patients, particularly when acute-phase reactant levels are high.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:2011 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Serum sodium levels change in patients with lung infections. This study aimed to evaluate serum sodium levels in patients who were admitted to the hospital with a lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) and to assess its association with C-reactive protein (CRP) levels.Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study was designed. A total of 549 inpatients (207 females, 37.7%; 342 males, 62.3%) aged 1-15 years who were diagnosed with LRTI (pneumonia, bronchitis, and bronchiolitis) at the Kars State Hospital's pediatric ward between 01.01.2011 and 30.06.2014 were included in the study. The records of these patients were retrospectively reviewed. Age, gender, white blood cell (WBC) count, absolute neutrophil count (ANC), sodium levels, and CRP levels were recorded. The patients were classified into five groups according to serum sodium levels as severe hyponatremia, moderate hyponatremia, mild hyponatremia, normonatremia, and hypernatremia. Results: There was no significant difference for age or gender between the hyponatremia and normonatremia groups. There was one patient with severe hyponatremia (<=125 mmol/L), nine with moderate hyponatremia (126-130 mmol/L), 90 with mild hyponatremia (131-134 mmol/L), 446 with normonatremia (135-145 mmol/L), and three with hypernatremia (>=146 mmol/L). There was a negative correlation between serum sodium levels and CRP levels (r=-0.178; p<0.001), WBC counts (r=-0.121; p=0.004), and ANC (r=-0.100; p=0.048). Conclusion: There was a statistically significant negative correlation between serum sodium levels and acute-phase reactants in patients with pneumonia. Serum sodium levels must be closely monitored in these patients, particularly when acute-phase reactant levels are high.

Özet

Amaç: Serum sodyum seviyesi, akciğer enfeksiyonu olan hastalarda değişebilir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, alt solunum yolu enfeksiyonu (ASYE) ile hastaneye başvuran hastaların serum sodyum seviyesini ve C-reaktif protein (CRP) ile ilişkisini değerlendirmekti. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Kesitsel bir çalışma dizayn edildi. 01.01.2011-30.06.2014 tarihleri arasında Kars Devlet Hastanesi Pediatri Servisi'nde ASYE (pnömoni, bronşit, bronşiolit) tanısı almış, 1-15 yaş arası toplam 549 yatan hasta (207 kız, %37,7; 342 erkek, %62,3) çalışmaya dahil edildi. Hastaların kayıtları retrospektif olarak gözden geçirildi. Yaş, cinsiyet, beyaz küre (WBC), mutlak nötrofil sayısı (ANC), sodyum ve CRP değerleri kaydedildi. Hastalar, serum sodyum seviyesine göre, şiddetli, ılımlı, hafif hiponatremi; normonatremi ve hipernatremi olmak üzere 5 gruba ayrıldı.Bulgular: Hiponatremi ve normonatremi grupları arasında yaş ve cinsiyet açısından anlamlı bir farklılık yoktu. Şiddetli hiponatremili ( =146 mmol/L) 3 hasta vardı. Serum sodyum seviyesi ile CRP (r=-0,178; p<0,001), WBC (r=-0,121; p=0,004) ve ANC (r=-0,100; p=0,048) değerleri arasında negatif bir korelasyon tespit edildi.Sonuç: Pnömonide serum sodyum seviyesi ve akut faz reaktanları arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı negatif bir korelasyon vardı. Serum sodyum seviyeleri böyle hastalarda, özellikle akut faz reaktanları yüksek olduğu zaman, yakından takip edilmelidir.

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Cite This Article

YILMAZ, Y., ÇANDAR, T., KARA, F., ÜSTEBAY, S., ÜSTEBAY, D. Ü., AYDIN, E., DÜLGER, M. (2016). Akciğer Enfeksiyonu Olan Çocuklarda Serum Sodyum Seviyesi. Çocuk Enfeksiyon Dergisi, Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 1, 10–13. https://ajindex.com/articles/348679

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