Journals / Kulak Burun Boğaz İhtisas Dergisi / 2015 / Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 3

Sklerotik mastoid kemiği olan kronik otitis medialı hastalarda mastoidektominin gerekliliği: retrospektif bir klinik çalışma

Necessity of mastoidectomy in patients with chronic otitis media having sclerotic mastoid bone: a retrospective clinical study

Pages
152–157
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: Mastoidectomy is not an efficient procedure in chronic otitis media patients having sclerotic mastoid bone with dry or dried up tympanic cavity.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: This study aims to investigate the efficiency of mastoidectomy during tympanoplasty procedures in patients having sclerotic mastoid bone with dry or dried up tympanic cavity.
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Key Findings & Data:Patients and Methods: The study included 146 patients (66 males, 80 females; mean age 28.6 years; range 16 to 52 years) having sclerotic mastoid bone who underwent tympanoplasty between March 2010 and March 2013.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Mastoidectomy is not an efficient procedure in chronic otitis media patients having sclerotic mastoid bone with dry or dried up tympanic cavity.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2010 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objectives: This study aims to investigate the efficiency of mastoidectomy during tympanoplasty procedures in patients having sclerotic mastoid bone with dry or dried up tympanic cavity. Patients and Methods: The study included 146 patients (66 males, 80 females; mean age 28.6 years; range 16 to 52 years) having sclerotic mastoid bone who underwent tympanoplasty between March 2010 and March 2013. Patients were divided into two groups: group A (34 males, 58 females; mean age 25.8 years; range 17 to 47 years) underwent only tympanoplasty, while tympanoplasty + mastoidectomy were performed on group B (32 males, 22 females; mean age 29.8 years; range 16 to 52 years). All outcomes were evaluated including the actual state of the tympanic membrane graft and level of hearing. Results: While postoperative perforation and retraction rates were not significantly different between the two groups, results of group A were superior to group B in terms of operation duration and hearing results. Conclusion: Mastoidectomy is not an efficient procedure in chronic otitis media patients having sclerotic mastoid bone with dry or dried up tympanic cavity.

Özet

ÖZ Amaç: Bu çalışmada kuru veya kurutulmuş timpanik kavite olan, sklerotik mastoid kemiği olan hastalarda timpanoplasti işlemleri sırasında mastoidektominin etkinliği araştırıldı. Hastalar ve Yöntemler: Çalışmaya sklerotik mastoid kemiği olup Mart 2010 ve Mart 2013 tarihleri arasında timpanoplasti geçiren 146 hasta (66 erkek, 80 kadın; ort. yaş 28.6 yıl; dağılım 16-52 yıl) dahil edildi. Hastalar iki gruba ayrıldı: grup A (34 erkek, 58 kadın, ort. yaş 25.8 yıl; dağılım 17-47 yıl) sadece timpanoplasti geçirirken grup Bye (32 erkek, 22 kadın; ort. yaş 29.8 yıl; dağılım 16-52 yıl) timpanoplasti + mastoidektomi uygulandı. Timpanik membran greftinin mevcut durumu ve işitme düzeyi dahil tüm sonuçlar değerlendirildi. Bulgular: İki grup arasında ameliyat sonrası perforasyon ve retraksiyon oranları anlamlı olarak farklı olmasa da ameliyat süresi ve işitme sonuçları açısından grup Anın sonuçları grup Bden üstündü. Sonuç: Kuru veya kurutulmuş timpanik kavite olan, sklerotik mastoid kemiği olan hastalarda mastoidektomi etkin bir işlem değildir.

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Cite This Article

DUNDAR, R., KULDUK, E., SOY, F. K., YAZICI, H., SAKARYA, E. U., ÖZBAY, C. (2015). Sklerotik mastoid kemiği olan kronik otitis medialı hastalarda mastoidektominin gerekliliği: retrospektif bir klinik çalışma. Kulak Burun Boğaz İhtisas Dergisi, Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 3, 152–157. https://ajindex.com/articles/342696

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