Journals / Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi / 2021 / Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 4

The Effects of Grape Seed Extract on Insulin, Adiponectin and Resistin Levels in Diabetic Rats

Pages
709–713
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Detected by the positive effects of grape seed extracts, it may be useful to use for the regulating of the diabetes in human.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In this study, the effects of grape seed extract on insulin, adiponectin and resistin levels in diabetic rats were aimed to investigate.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Weight of about 300-350g 7-8 weeks 32 female Wistar Albino rats were used.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Detected by the positive effects of grape seed extracts, it may be useful to use for the regulating of the diabetes in human.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Özet

In this study, the effects of grape seed extract on insulin, adiponectin and resistin levels in diabetic rats were aimed to investigate. Weight of about 300-350g 7-8 weeks 32 female Wistar Albino rats were used. Weight of about 300-350g 7-8 weeks 32 female Wistar Albino rats randomly divided into four groups of eight each: control group (C), group with diabetes (DM), grape seed extract group (GSE), diabetes mellitus and grape seed extract group (DM+GSE). The diabetic group 45 mg/kg single dose of streptozotocin was administered intraperitoneally, and the grape seed extract groups (DM+GSE and GSE) grape seed extract was given orally every day with an intragastric tube for 20 days (0.6 ml/rat). Blood samples were taken from the hearts of rat’s end of the experiment. The sera obtained were used for insulin, adiponectin and resistin analysis measured via ELISA with commercial kits. The insulin and adiponectin levels of the rats in the diabetes + grape seed extract group were found to be higher than those in the diabetes group. There was no significant change in the resistin level differences between the groups. As a result; It is possible to say that grape seed extract has an increasing effect on insulin level and adiponectin levels of diabetic rats are decreased due to diabetes and it has no significant effect on resistin levels. Detected by the positive effects of grape seed extracts, it may be useful to use for the regulating of the diabetes in human.

🔖

Cite This Article

SÖĞÜTLÜ, İ., MERT, N., MERT, H., MİS, L., YILMAZ, H. C., İRAK, K. (2021). The Effects of Grape Seed Extract on Insulin, Adiponectin and Resistin Levels in Diabetic Rats. Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi, Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 4, 709–713. https://ajindex.com/articles/341311

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (4)

  1. Arita Y, Kihara S, Ouchi N, Takahashi M, Maeda K, Miyagawa J, Hotta K, Shimomura I, Nakamura T, Miyaoka K, Kuriyama H, Nishida M, Yamashita S, Okubo K, Matsubara K, Muraguchi M, Ohmoto Y, Funahashi T, Matsuzawa Y. 1999. Paradoxical decrease of an adipocyte specific protein, adiponectin in obesity. Biochem Biophys Res Commun, 257: 79-83. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1999.0255. Atten MJ, Atar BM, Milson T, Holian O. 2001. Resveratrolinduced inactivation of human gastric adenocarcinoma cells through a protein kinase C-mediated mechanism, Biochemical Pharmacology, 6(2): 1423–1432. doi: 10.1016 / s0006-2952 (01) 00788-2. Berger A. 2001. Resistin: A new hormone that links obesity with type 2 diabetes. BMJ, 322(7280): 193. Cao G, Sofic E, Prior RL. 1997. Antioxidant and prooxidant behavior of flavonoids: structure activity relationships. Free Radical Biology and Medicine, 22:749-760. doi: 10.1016/s0891-5849(96)00351-6
  2. Chandran M, Phillips S. 2003. Adiponectin: More than just another fat cell hormone? Diabetes Care, 26: 2442-50. doi: 10.2337/diacare.26.8.2442. Chis IC, Ungureanu MI, Marton A, Simedrea R, Muresan A, Postescu ID, Decea N. 2009. Antioxidant effects of a grape seed extract in a rat model of diabetes mellitus. Diab Vasc Dis Res, 6 (3): 200-204. doi: 10.1177/1479164109336692. Irak K, Mert N, Mert H, Ayşin, N. 2018a. The Effects of Grape Seed Extract on The Some Enzymes and Metabolites in Diabetic Rats. Van Veterinary Journal, 29(3): 147-152.
  3. Irak K, Yıldırım S, Mert H, Mert N. 2018b. Grape seed extract effects on serum amylase levels and immunohistochemical alterations in Streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Cellular and Molecular Biology, 64 (4): 92-97. doi: 10.14715/cmb/2018.64.4.15 Jimenez-Ramsey LM, Rogler JC, Housley TL, Butler LG, Eklin RG. 1994. Absorption and distribution of 14C-labeled condensed tannins and related sorghum phenolics in chickens. J Agric Food Chem, 42: 963-967. doi: 10.1021/jf00040a024 Jinhua Y, Hongfei G, Jing Y, Lu X, Ming L. 2012. Measurement of salivary resistin level in patients with type 2 diabetes. Int J Endoc. Article ID 359724: 5. doi: 10.1155/2012/359724 Karabay G, Zağyapan R, Take G. 2006. Streptozotosinle oluşturulan diabetin sıçan periferik sinirleri üzerine etkisinin elektron mikroskobik incelenmesi. Uludağ Üniv Tıp Fak Derg, 32(3): 77-81.
  4. Karmiris K, Koutroubakis IE, Xidakis C, Polychronaki M, Voudouri T, Kouroumalis EA. 2006. Circulating levels of leptin, adiponectin, resistin, and ghrelin in inflammatory bowel disease. In