Journals / Okmeydanı Tıp Dergisi / 2014 / Cilt: 30 - Sayı: 3

The risk factors in the development of gastrointestinal complications in coronary artery surgery

Koroner arter cerrahisinde gastrointestinal komplikasyon gelişimindeki risk faktörleri

Pages
153–157
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: Mortality and morbidity can be reduced in pa- tients under risk for all gastrointestinal system complicati- ons, especially mesenteric ischemia, with close monitoring, early diagnosis and treatment.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Gastrointestinal complications in coronary ar- tery surgery are rare but highly mortal.
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Methods: Preoperative factors, perioperative and postoperative clinical data of 1212 consecutive pati- ents who underwent coronary artery surgery in Dr.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Mortality and morbidity can be reduced in pa- tients under risk for all gastrointestinal system complicati- ons, especially mesenteric ischemia, with close monitoring, early diagnosis and treatment.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2012 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Gastrointestinal complications in coronary ar- tery surgery are rare but highly mortal. Preoperative fac- tors, co-morbidities and the effects of cardiopulmonary bypass result in various pathologies concerning gastroin- testinal system complications. In this retrospective study we aimed to determine the risk factors for gastrointestinal system complications by evaluating preoperative factors, perioperative and postoperative clinical data of patients who underwent coronary artery surgery. Material and Methods: Preoperative factors, perioperative and postoperative clinical data of 1212 consecutive pati- ents who underwent coronary artery surgery in Dr. Siyami Ersek Hospital between January 2012 and July 2013 were studied with the approval of the hospital’s education and scientific board. Results: The group with gastrointestinal system compli- cations was older, had chronic renal and cardiac failure. Postoperative acute renal failure was found to be the most significant risk factor. (OR: 6.1, % 95 CI 3.6-8.7). Periphe- ral artery disease was an especially significant risk factor in patients who developed mesenteric ischemia (OR: 3.9, % 95 CI 2.6-6.9). Conclusion: Mortality and morbidity can be reduced in pa- tients under risk for all gastrointestinal system complicati- ons, especially mesenteric ischemia, with close monitoring, early diagnosis and treatment.

Özet

Amaç: Koroner arter cerrahisinde gastrointestinal kompli- kasyonlar ender görülür, ancak mortalitesi oldukça yüksek- tir. Hastaların preoperatif özellikleri, yandaş hastalıklar ve kardiyopulmoner baypasın etkileri ile postoperatif süreçte çeşitli patolojileri içeren gastrointestinal komplikasyonlar gelişmektedir. Bu retrospektif çalışmada amacımız koroner arter cerrahisi geçiren hastalarda preoperatif özellikleri, peroperatif ve postoperatif klinik verileri değerlendirerek, gastrointestinal komplikasyonların gelişimi açısından risk faktörlerini belirlemeye çalıştık. Gereç ve Yöntem: Dr. Siyami Ersek Göğüs Kalp ve Damar Cerrahisi EAHde Ocak 2012-Temmuz 2013 yılları arasın- da koroner arter cerrahisi geçiren 1212 ardışık hastanın preoperatif özellikleri, peroperatif ve postoperatif klinik verileri hastane eğitim ve bilimsel kurul onayı alınarak ret- rospektif olarak değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Gastrointestinal komplikasyon gelişen hasta grubu daha yaşlı, kronik renal ve kardiyak yetmezlikteydi. Postoperatif akut renal yetmezlik en etkili risk faktörü ola- rak tespit edildi (OR: 6.1, % 95 CI 3.6-8.7). Periferik ar- ter hastalığı özellikle mezenter iskemisi gelişen hastalarda önemli bir risk faktörü olarak görüldü (OR: 3.9, % 95 CI 2.6-6.9). Sonuç: Gastrointestinal komplikasyonlar, özellikle mezen- terik iskemi gelişme olasılığı olan riskli hastaların yakın takibi, erken tanı ve tedavinin sağlanması

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Cite This Article

KUDSİOĞLU, Ş. T., ORHAN, G., SARGIN, M., ACAREL, M., TAŞDEMİR, M. M., BAŞTOPÇU, M., YAPICI, N., AYKUT, S. A. (2014). The risk factors in the development of gastrointestinal complications in coronary artery surgery. Okmeydanı Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 30 - Sayı: 3, 153–157. https://ajindex.com/articles/340747

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