Journals / Van Tıp Dergisi / 2002 / Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 2

The effects of needle type on complications of spinal anesthesia

İğne tipinin spinal anestezi komplikasyonları üzerine etkileri

Pages
47–51
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: We conclude that the use of the 25 G Sprotte spinal needle was associated with a higher rate of succesful idendifîcation of the subarachnoid space at the first attempt, and it caused less PDPH when compared with the 25 and 29 G Quincke spinal needle, and especially more appropriate than 25 and 29 G Quincke spinal needles for using in young patients.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: This study was designed to compare 25 G Sprotte, 25 and 29 G Quincke spinal needles; according to headache, back pain, paresthesia, ease of insertion, sense of spinal click and number of attemption in spinal anesthesia.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Method: Patients were assigned to thirty individually three groups (Group I: 25 G Sprotte needle, and Group II: 25 G Quincke needle, and Groups III: 29 G Quincke needle).
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: We conclude that the use of the 25 G Sprotte spinal needle was associated with a higher rate of succesful idendifîcation of the subarachnoid space at the first attempt, and it caused less PDPH when compared with the 25 and 29 G Quincke spinal needle, and especially more appropriate than 25 and 29 G Quincke spinal needles for using in young patients.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Bel ağrısı · Baş ağrısı · Anestezi

Abstract

Aim: This study was designed to compare 25 G Sprotte, 25 and 29 G Quincke spinal needles; according to headache, back pain, paresthesia, ease of insertion, sense of spinal click and number of attemption in spinal anesthesia. Method: Patients were assigned to thirty individually three groups (Group I: 25 G Sprotte needle, and Group II: 25 G Quincke needle, and Groups III: 29 G Quincke needle). Patient groups did not differ demographically. Intrathecal puncture was achieved in all patients. Results: None of the patients experienced paresthesia during needle insertion .The incidence ofPDPH (25 G Sprotte 3.3 %, and 25 Quincke 16.6 %, and 29 Quincke 3.3 %), and backache were similar in three groups. Both the Sprotte needle and the Quincke needles were judged as easy to use and both required the same number of attempts in order to locate cerebrospinal fluid (first attempt successful: 66.6% versus 50 %). The incidence of the spinal click at the dural puncture with the 25 G Sprotte was more frequent than with the 25-29 G Quincke needles (25 G Sprotte needle: 56%, 25 Quincke needle 30 %, 29 Quincke needle: 36.6 %), and more significant (p<0.05). Conclusion: We conclude that the use of the 25 G Sprotte spinal needle was associated with a higher rate of succesful idendifîcation of the subarachnoid space at the first attempt, and it caused less PDPH when compared with the 25 and 29 G Quincke spinal needle, and especially more appropriate than 25 and 29 G Quincke spinal needles for using in young patients.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada, spinal anestezide 25 G kalem uçlu iğne ile 25 ve 29 G keskin uçlu iğnelerinin baş ağrısı, bel ağrısı, parestezi, uygulama başarısı, spinal klik hissinin alınması ve deneme sayısı açısından karşılaştırılması amaçlandı. Metod: Olgular 30' ar kişilik üç gruba ayrıldı (Birinci grup: 25 G kalem uçlu, ikinci grup: 25 G keskin uçlu, üçüncü grup: 29 G keskin uçlu). Demografik dağılım açısından gruplar arasında fark yoktu. Tüm olgulara spinal anestezi başarı ile uygulandı. Bulgular: İğne yerleştirme sırasında hiçbir olguda parestezi görülmedi. Her üç grupta baş ağrısı (birinci grupta: % 3.3, ikinci grupta: % 16.6, üçüncü grupta: % 3.3) ve bel ağrısı insidansları benzer bulundu. Hem kalem üçlü iğne ile ve hem de keskin uçlu iğneler ile ilk denemede BOS gelmesinde benzerlik saptandı (ilk denemede birinci grupta:% 66.6, ikinci ve üçüncü grupta: % 50). Spinal klik insidansı birinci grupta % 56, ikinci grupta % 30 ve üçüncü grupta % 36.6 olarak bulundu ve birinci grupta, ikinci ve üçüncü gruba göre anlamlı olarak daha fazla saptandı (p<0,05). Sonuç: 25 G kalem uçlu spinal iğnenin 25 ve 29 G keskin uçlu iğneye göre ilk denemede spinal aralığın tanınmasını kolaylaştırması yanında daha düşük baş ağrısı insidansı oluşturması nedeni ile özellikle genç olgularda kullanılmasının uygun olacağı kanısına varıldı.

🔖

Cite This Article

KATI, İ., DEMİREL, C. B., ABBASOV, H. Ü., SİLAY, E., COŞKUNER, İ., TOKMAK, Y. (2002). The effects of needle type on complications of spinal anesthesia. Van Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 9 - Sayı: 2, 47–51. https://ajindex.com/articles/334284

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (15)

  1. Collins VJ: Principles of Anesthesiology general and regional anesthesia. 3rd Edition, Lea & Febiger, Pennsylvania, 1993, p: 1555-70
  2. Reid JA, Thorburn J. Headache after spinal anaesthesia. Br J Anaesth 67:674-7,1991
  3. Wiesel S, Tessler MJ, Easdown LJ. Postdural puncture headache: a randomized prospective comparison of the 24 gauge Sprotte and the 27 gauge Quincke needles in young patients. Can J Anaesth 40:607-11,1993
  4. Hafer J, Rupp D, Wollbruck M, Engel J, Hempelmann G. The effect of needle type and immobilization on postspinal headache. Anaesthesist 46:860-6,1997
  5. Vallejo MC, Mandell GL, Sabo DP, Ramanathan S. Postdural puncture headache: a randomized comparison of five spinal needles in obstetric patients. Anesth Analg 91:916-20,2000
  6. Scott DB, Dittmann M, Clough DG, Van Steenberge A., Morrison LM, Van Zundert A et al. Atraucan: a new needle for spinal anesthesia. Reg Anesth18:213-6,1993
  7. Tarkkila PJ, Heine H, Tervo RR. Comparison of Sprotte and Quincke needles with respect to post dural puncture headache and backache Anesth 17:283-7,1992
  8. Schultz AM, Ulbing S, Kaider A, Lehofer F. Postdural puncture headache and back pain after spinal anesthesia with 27 gauge Quincke and 26 gauge Atraucan needles. Reg Anesth 21-461-4,1996
  9. Lambert DH, Hurley RJ, Hertwig L, Datta S. Role of needle gauge and tip configuration in the production of lumbar puncture headache. Reg Anesth 22:66-72,1997
  10. Kang SB, Goodnough DE, Lee YK Olson RA Borshoff JA, Furlano MM, et al. Comparison of 26 and 27 G needles for Spinal anesthesia for ambulatory surgery patients. Anesthesiology 76:734-8,1992
  11. Ready LB, Cuplin S, Haschke RH, Nessly M. Spinal needle determinants of rate of transdural fluid leak. Anesth Analg 69:457-60,1989
  12. Lim M, Cross GD, Sold M. Postspinal headache. A comparison of the 24 G Sprotte syringe and a 29 G Quincke needle. Anaçsthesist 41-539-43,1992
  13. Flaatten H, Rodt SA, Vamnes J, Rosland J, Wisborg T, Koller ME. Postdural puncture headache. A comparison between 26 and 29 gauge needles in young patients. Anaesthesia 44:147-9,1989
  14. Westbrook JL, Uncles DR, Sitzman BT, Carrie LE. Comparison of the force required for dural puncture with different spinal needles and subsequent leakage of cerebrospinal fluid. Anesth Analg 79:769-72,1994
  15. Flaatten H, Felthaus J, Kuwelker M, Wisborg T. Postural postdural puncture headache. A prospective randomised study and a meta-analysis comparing two different 0.40 mm O.D. (27 G) spinal n