Journals / Van Tıp Dergisi / 2012 / Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 1

Fludarabine Associated Tumor Lysis Syndrome in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia: A Case Report

Kronik Lenfositik Lösemide Fludarabin'e bağlı Tümör Liziz Sendromu: Bir Olgu Sunumu

Pages
33–35
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

We report the occurrence of tumor lysis syndrome after the infusion of fludarabine therapy in a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Massive tumor lysis is an unusual event that is generally confirmed to histologically aggressive neoplasms and is very rare in chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
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Key Findings & Data:Risk factors include the type of malignancy, some tumor-related factors such as high numbers of circulating tumor cells and a large tumor burden, the presence of individual factors such as preexisting renal insufficiency, and the type and intensity of anticancer regimen used.
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Conclusion & Impact:We report the occurrence of tumor lysis syndrome after the infusion of fludarabine therapy in a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Massive tumor lysis is an unusual event that is generally confirmed to histologically aggressive neoplasms and is very rare in chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Risk factors include the type of malignancy, some tumor-related factors such as high numbers of circulating tumor cells and a large tumor burden, the presence of individual factors such as preexisting renal insufficiency, and the type and intensity of anticancer regimen used. Fludarabine is a frequently used purine analogue in the treatment of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Tumor lysis syndrome with acute renal failure is a very rare complication of fludarabine therapy in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia. We report the occurrence of tumor lysis syndrome after the infusion of fludarabine therapy in a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukemia.

Özet

Genellikle histolojik olarak agresif tümörlerde gözlenen tümör lizis sendromu kronik lenfositik lösemide oldukça nadiridir. Malignite tipi, dolaşımdaki yüksek tümör hücre sayısı ve büyük tümör kitlesi gibi bazı tümör ilişkili faktörler, altta yatan böbrek yetmezliği gibi bireysel faktörler ve kullanılan antikanser rejimlerin tipi ve yoğunluğu tümör lizis sendromu için tanımlanmış risk faktörleridir. Fludarabin kronik lenfositik lösemili hastaların tedavisinde sıklıkla kullanılan bir pürin analoğudur. Kronik lenfositik lösemili hastalarda fludarabin tedavisine bağlı akut böbrek yetmezlikli tümör lizis sendromu oldukça nadir bir komplikasyondur. Biz burada fludarabin infüzyon tedavisi sonrası tümör lizis sendromu görülen bir kronik lenfositik lösemili olgu sunduk.

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Cite This Article

DEMİR, C., ATMACA, M., ÖZBAY, M. F., TAŞDEMİR, E., ALAY, M. (2012). Fludarabine Associated Tumor Lysis Syndrome in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia: A Case Report. Van Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 19 - Sayı: 1, 33–35. https://ajindex.com/articles/334180

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