Journals / Van Tıp Dergisi / 2018 / Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 2

The Evaluation of Association Between Serum Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio and Pathological Prognostic Factors, Development of Metastases During Follow in Stage I Germ Cell Testicular Tumor Patients

Evre I Germ Hücreli Testis Tümörlü Hastalarda Serum Nötrofil-Lenfosit Oranının Patolojik Prognostik Faktörlerin Tespiti ve Takiplerinde Metastaz Gelişimi ile İlişkisinin Değerlendirilmesi

Pages
165–170
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: We determined that serum NLO could only be used in patients with seminomatous TT whose tumor is larger than 4 cm in diameter.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: The aim of this study is to assess the relationship between pathologic prognostic factors and metastasis development with serum neutrophi llymphocyte ratio (NLO) before radical orchiectomy.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: The data of 72 patients who underwent orchiectomy for clinical stage I testicular tumor between January 2009 and December 2016 were investigated retrospectively.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: We determined that serum NLO could only be used in patients with seminomatous TT whose tumor is larger than 4 cm in diameter.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2009 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study is to assess the relationship between pathologic prognostic factors and metastasis development with serum neutrophi llymphocyte ratio (NLO) before radical orchiectomy. Materials and Methods: The data of 72 patients who underwent orchiectomy for clinical stage I testicular tumor between January 2009 and December 2016 were investigated retrospectively. Data were recorded for all patients including age, tumor laterality, tumor size, serum testis tumor (TT) markers, serum hemogram parameters, pathologic stage, prognostic factors detected in pathology specimens, and metastasis development. All comparisons were based on the median NLO cut-off value of 2.39. Results: Mean age and mean tumor size in our patients were 38±15 years and 35±21 mm, respectively. Seminomas in 22 patients (30.5%), non-seminomic in 25 patients (34.7%), mixed germ cell TT in 25 patients (34.7%) were detected. The tunica vaginalis involvement in 4 patients (5.5%), rete testis involvement in 11 patients (15.2%), presence of lymphovascular invasion in 19 patients (26.4%) were detected. The proliferation rate of 21 (29.2%) patients was more than 70%. In 22 patients (30.6%) the rate of embryonal carcinoma was found to be more than 50%. During the median follow-up period of 33 months (Min: 4-Max: 66 months), metastasis were detected in 14 (19.4%) of the patients. In 22 patients with seminomatous tumor, there was a statistically significant difference in NLO between 7 patients whose tumor diameter was greater than 4 cm and 15 patients whose tumor size was less than 4 cm (3.46±3.69 vs. 2.17±0.9, p=0.038). Conclusion: We determined that serum NLO could only be used in patients with seminomatous TT whose tumor is larger than 4 cm in diameter.

Özet

Amaç: Radikal orşiektomi öncesi bakılan serum Nötrofil - Lenfosit Oranının (NLO) patolojik prognostik faktörlerin tespiti ve metastaz gelişimi ile ilişkisinin değerlendirilmesi. Gereç ve Yöntem: Ocak 2009– Aralık 2016 tarihleri arasında klinik evre I testis tümörü nedeniyle or şiektomi yapılan 72 hastanın verileri retrospektif olarak incelendi. Tüm hastaların yas , tümör lateralitesi, tümör boyutu, serum testis tümör belirteçleri, serum hemogram parametreleri, patolojik evre, patoloji spesmeninde tespit edilen prognostik faktörler, metastaz geli şimi gibi verileri kaydedildi. Tüm karşılaştırmalar ortanca NLO değeri olan 2.39 eşik değerine göre yapıldı. Bulgular: Hastalarımızda ortalama yaş ve ortalama tümör boyutu sırasıyla 38±15 yıl ve 35±21 mm idi. Hastaların 22’sinde (%30,5) seminom, 25’inde (%34,7) seminom olmayan, 25’inde (%34,7) mikst germ hücreli TT saptandı. Hastaların 4’ünde (%5,5) tunica vaginalis tutulumu, 11’inde (%15,2) rete testis tutulumu, 19’unda (%26,4) lenfovasküler invazyon varlığı, 21’inde (%29,2) proliferasyon oranının %70’den fazla olduğu ve 22’sinde (%30,6) embriyonel karsinom oranının %50’den fazla olduğu tespit edildi. Ortanca 33 aylık (Min:4- Maks:66 ay) takip süresi boyunca 14 (%19,4) hastada metastaz saptandı. Seminomatöz tümöre sahip 22 hastada tümör çapının 4cm’den büyük olan 7 hasta ile tümör boyutu 4 cm’den küçük olan 15 hasta arasında NLO açısından istatistiksel olarak anlamlı farklılık izlendi (3,46±3,69 vs. 2,17±0,9, p=0,038). Sonuç: Serum NLO’nın sadece seminomatöz TT’lü hastalarda tümör çapının 4cm’den büyük olan hastaları seçmede kullanılabileceğini saptadık.

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Cite This Article

HAMİDİ, N., ALİJLA, A., GÖK, B., ASİL, E., ARDIÇOĞLU, A., ATMACA, A. F. (2018). The Evaluation of Association Between Serum Neutrophil-Lymphocyte Ratio and Pathological Prognostic Factors, Development of Metastases During Follow in Stage I Germ Cell Testicular Tumor Patients. Van Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 2, 165–170. https://ajindex.com/articles/333933

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