Journals / Van Tıp Dergisi / 2020 / Cilt: 27 - Sayı: 2

Lung Hydatid Cyst Surgical Treatment: Our Clinical Experience

Akciğer Hidatik Kisti Cerrahi Tedavisindeki Klinik Deneyimlerimiz

Pages
144–149
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The use of postoperative albendazole is partially effective in preventing recurrences.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: In this study, the data of 29 patients who underwent surgery for pulmonary hydatid cyst in our clinic were analyzed retrospectively.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: Patients who underwent surgery with the diagnosis of hydatid cyst in our clinic between May 2015 and October 2017 were evaluated in terms of age, sex, localization and size of the cyst, symptoms at admission, type of surgery and postoperative hospital stay.
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Conclusion & Impact:The use of postoperative albendazole is partially effective in preventing recurrences.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2015 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: In this study, the data of 29 patients who underwent surgery for pulmonary hydatid cyst in our clinic were analyzed retrospectively. Materials and Methods: Patients who underwent surgery with the diagnosis of hydatid cyst in our clinic between May 2015 and October 2017 were evaluated in terms of age, sex, localization and size of the cyst, symptoms at admission, type of surgery and postoperative hospital stay. Findings: Twenty patients (69%) were male and 9 (31%) were female. The mean age was found to be 21.5 (8-58). The most common symptom was cough (58.6%) and chest pain (51.7%). Hydatid cyst was localized in right (55.2%) in 16 patients and in left hemithorax (48.8%) in 13 patients. Twenty two patients (75,9%) were operated by cystotomy and capitonage; 3 patients (10,3%) were operated by enucleation and capitonage. Cystotomy without capitonage was used in 4 patients (13,8%). Result: The treatment of pulmonary hydatid cyst is surgical unless it is contraindicated. The basic principles of surgery should be the removal of the cyst content, the closing of the bronchial openings and the management of the remaining potential cavity. The use of postoperative albendazole is partially effective in preventing recurrences.

Özet

Amaç: Çalışmamızda kliniğimizde, akciğer kist hidatiği nedeni ile opere edilen 29 hastanın verileri retrospektif olarak incelendi. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Mayıs 2015-Ekim 2017 tarihleri arasında kliniğimizde akciğer kist hidatiği tanısı ile ameliyat olan hastalar yaş, cinsiyet, kist lokalizasyonu ve boyutu, başvuru sırasındaki semptomları, cerrahi teknik, postoperatif yatış süreleri açılarından değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Hastaların 20’si (%69) erkek, 9’u (%31) kadındı. Yaş ortalaması 21,5 olarak tespit edildi (8-58). Başvuru sırasında en sık karşılaşılan semptom öksürük (%58,6), ikinci sırada göğüs ağrısı (%51,7) olarak saptandı. Hidatik kist 16 hastada sağ (%55,2), 13 hastada sol hemitoraksta (%48,8) yerleşimli olarak saptandı. Yirmi iki hasta (%75,9) kistotomi ve kapitonaj; 3 hasta (%10,3) enükleasyon ve kapitonaj yöntemi ile opere edildi. Dört hastada (%13,8) ise kapitonajsız kistotomi yöntemi kullanıldı. Sonuç: Akciğer hidatik kistinde tedavi yöntemi kontrendike olmadığı sürece cerrahidir. Cerrahideki temel prensipler kist içeriğinin çıkarılması, bronş ağızlarının kapatılması ve sonrasında kalan potansiyel boşluğun yönetimi şeklinde olmalıdır. Postoperatif albendazole kullanımı nükslerin önlenmesinde kısmen etkilidir.

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Cite This Article

DURCEYLAN, E., İLİKLERİ, D. M. (2020). Lung Hydatid Cyst Surgical Treatment: Our Clinical Experience. Van Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 27 - Sayı: 2, 144–149. https://ajindex.com/articles/333832

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