Journals / Yerbilimleri / 2019 / Cilt: 40 - Sayı: 1

Petrographic and Geochemical Features of the Karlıca Volcanites (Hamur-Ağrı)

Karlıca Volkanitlerinin (Hamur-Ağrı) Petrografik ve Jeokimyasal Özellikleri

Pages
72–91
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

These enrichments in Karlıca volcanites, and high Sr and Ba values suggest that crustal contamination is an effective process with fractional crystallization during the formation and evolution of the these rocks.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:This study was carried out to reveal the petrographic and geochemical features of the rocks around Demirkapı (Hamur-Ağrı).
📊
Key Findings & Data:The Nb/Yb and (Th/Nb)N ratios of the Karlıca volcanites range between 8.56- 15.52 and 12.59-15.43, respectively.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:These enrichments in Karlıca volcanites, and high Sr and Ba values suggest that crustal contamination is an effective process with fractional crystallization during the formation and evolution of the these rocks.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

This study was carried out to reveal the petrographic and geochemical features of the rocks around Demirkapı (Hamur-Ağrı). The volcanites in the study area have subalkaline, calc-alkaline, high-K calc-alkaline and shoshonitic features and consist of andesite, dacite, ignimbrite and tuffs. These volcanic rocks show enrichments in light rare earth elements (LREE) and large ion lithophile elements (LILE) (Cs, Rb, Ba, K). The Nb/Yb and (Th/Nb)N ratios of the Karlıca volcanites range between 8.56- 15.52 and 12.59-15.43, respectively. Average Sr and Ba values are 505.15ppm and 626.16ppm, respectively, and these values are higher than average Sr and Ba values of the continental crust. These enrichments in Karlıca volcanites, and high Sr and Ba values suggest that crustal contamination is an effective process with fractional crystallization during the formation and evolution of the these rocks.

Özet

Bu çalışma, Demirkapı (Hamur-Ağrı) dolaylarındaki volkanik kayaçların petrografik ve jeokimyasal özelliklerini ortaya çıkarmak amacıyla yapılmıştır. Çalışma alanındaki volkanitler subalkali, kalkalkali, yüksek K’lu seri ve şoşonitik özelliklere sahip olup andezit, dasit, ignimbrit ve tüflerden meydana gelirler. Bu volkanik kayaçlar hafif nadir toprak elementleri (HNTE) ve büyük iyonlu litofil elementler (BİLE) (Cs, Rb, Ba, K) açısından zenginleşme gösterirler. Karlıca volkanitlerinin Nb/Yb and (Th/Nb)N oranları sırasıyla 8.56-15.52 ve 12.59-15.43 arasında değişir. Ortalama Sr ve Ba değerleri 505.15ppm ve 626.16 ppm olup bu değerler ortalama kıtasal kabuk değerlerinin üzerindedir. Karlıca volkanitlerindeki bu zenginleşmeler ve yüksek Sr ve Ba değerlerinden bu kayaçların oluşumu ve evrimi sırasında fraksiyonel kristallenme ile birlikte kabuksal kirlenmenin de etkili bir süreç olduğu sonucu çıkarılabilir

🔖

Cite This Article

AÇLAN, M., DAVRAN, N. (2019). Petrographic and Geochemical Features of the Karlıca Volcanites (Hamur-Ağrı). Yerbilimleri, Cilt: 40 - Sayı: 1, 72–91. https://ajindex.com/articles/332497

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (7)

  1. Açlan M, Turgut İK, 2017. Şekerbulak (Diyadin-Ağrı) Dolaylarında Yüzeyleyen Volkanik Kayaçların Mineralojik-Petrografik ve Jeokimyasal Özellikleri. Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi Dergisi, 32(4), ss. 163- 174, Aralık 2017.
  2. Açlan M, Altun Y, 2018. Syn-collisional I-type Esenköy Pluton (Eastern AnatoliaTurkey): An indication for collision between Arabian and Eurasian plates. Journal of African Earth Science, 142: 1-11.
  3. Açlan M, Duruk, Hİ, 2018. Geochemistry, zircon U-Pb geochronology and tectonic setting of the Taşlıçay Granitoids, Eastern Anatolia, Turkey. Arabian Journal of Geosciences (2018) 11:336. Barazangi M, Sandvol E, Seber D, 2006. Structure and Tectonic Evolution of the Anatolian Plateau in Eastern Turkey. In: Dilek, Y., Pavlides, S. (Eds.), Geological Society of America Special Paper, 409, 463–473.
  4. Cox KG, Bell JD, Pankhurst RJ, 1979. The Interpretation of Igneous Rocks. George Allen & Unwin. Çakır Y, 1994. Ağrı Diyadin ve Iğdır Dolayının Jeoloji Etüdü, MTA Raporu, (yayınlanmamış). Çolakoğlu AR, Günay K, Göncüoglu MC, Oyan V, Erdogan K, 2014. Geochemical Evaluation of the Late Maastrichtian Subduction-related Volcanism in the Southern Neotethys in Van area, and a Correlation Across the Turkish-Iranian Border. Ofioliti 39 (2), 51e65. Davran N, 2018. Demirkapı (Hamur–Ağrı) dolaylarında yüzeyleyen kayaçların mineralojik-petrografik ve jeokimyasal incelenmesi. Yüksek lisans tezi. 83s. (yayınlanmamış). Innocenti F, Mazzuoli R, Pasquare G, Radicati di Brozolo F, Villari L, 1976. Evolution of Volcanism in the Area of Interaction between the Arabian, Anatolian and Iranian Plates Lake Van, Eastern Turkey. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research 1, 103–112.
  5. Innocenti F, Mazzuoli R, Pasquare G, Serri G, Villari L, 1980. Geology of the volcanic area north of Lake Van, Turkey. Geologischen Rundschau, 69, 292–322.
  6. Irvine TN, Baragar WRA, 1971. A guide to the chemical classification of common volcanic rocks. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 8, 523-548.
  7. Keskin M, Pearce JA, Mitchell JG, 1998. Volcano-stratigraphy and geochemistry of collision-related volcanism on the Erzurum Kars plateau, north eastern Turkey. Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 85, 355-404. Keskin M, 2003. Magma generation by slab steepening and breakoff beneath a subduction accretion complex: an alternative model for collision-related volcanism in Eastern Anatolia,Turkey. Geophysical Research Letters, 30, 8046– 8050. Keskin M, 2006. Doğu Anadolu: Manto