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Journals / Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi / 2016 / Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 8

Determination of Antibiotics Resistance Levels in Enterobacteriaceae Isolated from Giresun Coasts

Giresun (Karadeniz) Kıyı Şeridinden İzole Edilen Enterobacteriaceae Üyelerinde Antibiyotik Direnç Düzeylerinin Belirlenmesi

TAMER AKKAN
CENGİZ MUTLU
Pages
646–650
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It was found that 2 isolates resistant to all antibiotics, 5 isolates sensitive and 91% of all isolates multiple antibiotic resistance (MAR) index values were higher than 0.2.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:In this study the resistance of 200 Enterobacteriaceae isolates recovered from seawater in Giresun Coasts (Black Sea) to 9 different antibiotics was investigated by agar diffusion methods.
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Key Findings & Data:Antibiotic resistance levels of isolates was determined respectively, Erythromycin (E): 82%, Cefazolin (CZ): 46.50%, Cefotaxime (CTX): 50.50%, Amikacin (AK): 41.50%, Nalidixic acid (NA): 34.50%, Tetracycline (TE): 30.50%, Chloramphenicol (C): 36.50%, Cefuroxime (CXM): 35.50% and Ampicillin (AM): 15.50%.
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Conclusion & Impact:It was found that 2 isolates resistant to all antibiotics, 5 isolates sensitive and 91% of all isolates multiple antibiotic resistance (MAR) index values were higher than 0.2.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

In this study the resistance of 200 Enterobacteriaceae isolates recovered from seawater in Giresun Coasts (Black Sea) to 9 different antibiotics was investigated by agar diffusion methods. Antibiotic resistance levels of isolates was determined respectively, Erythromycin (E): 82%, Cefazolin (CZ): 46.50%, Cefotaxime (CTX): 50.50%, Amikacin (AK): 41.50%, Nalidixic acid (NA): 34.50%, Tetracycline (TE): 30.50%, Chloramphenicol (C): 36.50%, Cefuroxime (CXM): 35.50% and Ampicillin (AM): 15.50%. It was found that 2 isolates resistant to all antibiotics, 5 isolates sensitive and 91% of all isolates multiple antibiotic resistance (MAR) index values were higher than 0.2. It was concluded that bacteriological quality in Giresun coastal area could cause public health problems due to the not provided necessary hygiene and sanitation

Özet

Giresun (Karadeniz) kıyı şeridi boyunca gerçekleştirilen bu çalışmada deniz suyundan izole edilen 200 adet Enterobacteriaceae izolatının 9 farklı antibiyotiğe karşı dirençliliği agar difüzyon yöntemiyle araştırılmıştır. İzolatların antibiyotik dirençlilikleri sırasıyla; Eritromisin (E): %82, Sefazolin (CZ): %46,50, Sefotaksim (CTX): %50,50, Amikasin (AK): %41,50, Nalidiksik asit (NA): %34,50, Tetrasiklin (TE): %30,50, Kloramfenikol (C): %36,50, Sefuroksim (CXM): %35,50 ve Amfisilin (AM): %15,50 olarak saptanmıştır. Çalışma sonucunda 2 izolatın tüm antibiyotiklere karşı dirençli, 5 izolatın ise hassas olduğu tespit edilmiş olup tüm izolatların %91'inin çoklu antibiyotik direnç (ÇAD) değerinin 0,2'den daha yüksek olduğu saptanmıştır. Sonuç olarak, Giresun kıyı şeridinin bakteriyolojik kalitesinin hijyen ve sanitasyonu sağlanamadığından yöre halkı için bir tehlike oluşturabileceği belirlenmiştir.

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Cite This Article

AKKAN, T., MUTLU, C. (2016). Determination of Antibiotics Resistance Levels in Enterobacteriaceae Isolated from Giresun Coasts. Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi, Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 8, 646–650. https://ajindex.com/articles/332188

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