Journals / Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi / 2017 / Cilt: 5 - Sayı: 6

The Effects of Mulch Textile Application on Weed Control and Mandarin Growing in Newly EstablishedMandarin Orchard

Yeni Tesis Mandalina Bahçesinde Malç Tekstili Uygulamasının Yabancı Ot Kontrolü ve Mandalina Gelişimine Etkileri

Pages
568–580
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It was determined that soil temperature and moisture are preserved by mulch applications.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:In this study, material that we call mulch textile was investigated as compared with conventional polyethylene mulch nylon and mechanical and chemical control that are widely used in farmer's conditions to weed control in newly established citrus orchards.
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Key Findings & Data:Two different thickness of polyethylene mulch, three different thickness of mulch textiles, mowing and herbicide (glyphosate) applications were made in newly established mandarin orchard in a three-year-period (2004-2005-2006).
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Conclusion & Impact:It was determined that soil temperature and moisture are preserved by mulch applications.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2004-2005 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

In this study, material that we call mulch textile was investigated as compared with conventional polyethylene mulch nylon and mechanical and chemical control that are widely used in farmer's conditions to weed control in newly established citrus orchards. Two different thickness of polyethylene mulch, three different thickness of mulch textiles, mowing and herbicide (glyphosate) applications were made in newly established mandarin orchard in a three-year-period (2004-2005-2006). Effects of the applications on density and coverage of weeds and height, stem thickness and leaf area of cultural plants were investigated. According to general evaluation of results of the study, mowing 23.4%, chemical control 88.4%, polyethylene mulch 99.6%, mulch textiles 100% controlled weeds than weedy control. At the most increase of height, stem thickness and leaf area of mandarin was obtained from herbicide and mulch treatments. It was determined that soil temperature and moisture are preserved by mulch applications.

Özet

Bu çalışma, malç tekstili adını verdiğimiz materyalin, yeni tesis edilen turunçgil bahçelerinde yabancı ot kontrolü amacıyla, konvansiyonel polietilen malç naylonu ve çiftçi koşullarında yaygın olarak uygulanan mekanik ve kimyasal mücadele ile kıyaslamalı olarak etkisinin belirlenmesi amacıyla doktora tez çalışmasının bir bölümü olarak yürütülmüştür. Yeni tesis mandalina bahçesinde üç yıl süreyle (2004-2005-2006) yürütülen çalışmada, iki farklı kalınlıkta polietilen malç, üç farklı kalınlıkta malç tekstili, biçme ve herbisit (glyphosate) uygulamaları yapılmıştır. Uygulamaların yabancı otların yoğunluğu ve kaplama alanına, kültür bitkisinin boy, gövde kalınlığı ve yaprak alanına etkileri incelenmiştir. Çalışmanın sonuçları genel olarak değerlendirildiğinde, yabancı otlu kontrole oranla biçme uygulaması %23,4, kimyasal mücadele %88,4, polietilen malç %99,6, malç tekstili uygulamaları %100 oranında yabancı otları kontrol etmiştir. Kültür bitkisinin boyu, gövde çapı ve yaprak alanındaki en yüksek artış herbisit ve malç uygulamalarından elde edilmiştir. Malç uygulamalarının toprak sıcaklığı ve nemini muhafaza ettiği belirlenmiştir.

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Cite This Article

KİTİŞ, Y. E., KOLÖREN, O., UYGUR, F. N. (2017). The Effects of Mulch Textile Application on Weed Control and Mandarin Growing in Newly EstablishedMandarin Orchard. Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi, Cilt: 5 - Sayı: 6, 568–580. https://ajindex.com/articles/331478

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