Journals / Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi / 2019 / Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 12

The Effect of tau-fluvalinate on Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot and Euseius scutalis Athias-Henriot (Acari: Phytoseiidae)

Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot ve Euseius scutalis Athias-Henriot (Acari:Phytoseiidae)’e Tau-Fluvalinatin Etkisi

Pages
2190–2197
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The fields studies at Kozan and Seyhan districts showed similar results.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot (Acari:Phytoseiidae) and Euseius scutalis Athias-Henriot (Acari: Phytoseiidae) are important predatory mites for citrus orchards in Turkey.
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Key Findings & Data:Side effects of tau-fluvalinate were found to be ’M’’ (Moderately Harmful) on 7th days while were detected to be “N” (Harmless) on 28th days according to IOBC class value in field condition.
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Conclusion & Impact:The fields studies at Kozan and Seyhan districts showed similar results.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot (Acari:Phytoseiidae) and Euseius scutalis Athias-Henriot (Acari: Phytoseiidae) are important predatory mites for citrus orchards in Turkey. The side effects of insecticides on these predatory mites have been rarely studied. In this study was investigated to the effect of tau-fluvalinate on A. swirskii and E. scutalis. The studies have conducted both laboratory and field. Field studies were carried out detecting of the side effects of tau-fluvalinate on the mixed stages of A.swirskii. and E scutalis. at Seyhan and Kozan districts in Adana, while laboratory studies were evaluated the side effects of tau-fluvalinate on the nymph stages of A. swirskii The studies were carried out following the standard guidelines which were adopted and issued by the IOBC-WPRS Working group ‘Pesticedes and Benefical Organism’. In the field studies, the effects of the pesticides were calculated according to the Henderson-Tilton formula. As a result of study, tau-fluvalinate was determined as toxic on predatory mites in the laboratory studies. Side effects of abamectin, one of the standard toxic acaricides, on predatory mites were found to be “T” (Toxic) according to IOBC class value. Side effects of tau-fluvalinate were found to be ’M’’ (Moderately Harmful) on 7th days while were detected to be “N” (Harmless) on 28th days according to IOBC class value in field condition. The fields studies at Kozan and Seyhan districts showed similar results.

Özet

Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot ve Euseius scutalis Athias-Henriot (Acari:Phytoseiidae) Türkiye’de turunçgil bahçelerinin önemli avcı akarlarıdır. İnsektisitlerin bu türlere olan yan etkileri üzerinde çok az araştırma bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışmada A. swirskii ve E. scutalis’e tau-fluvalinate etkisi araştırılmıştır. Çalışmalar hem arazide hem de laboratuvarda yürütülmüştür. Arazi çalışmalarında A. swirskii ve E. scutalis’in karışık dönemleri üzerine tau-fluvalinate yan etkisi Adana’nın hem Kozan hem de Seyhan ilçelerinde değerlendirilirken, laboratuvar çalışmalarında ise tau-fluvalinate A. swirskii’nin nimf dönemlerinin yan etkisi değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışma, IOBC/WPRS "Pestisitler ve Yararlı Organizmalar" çalışma grubu tarafından çıkarılan yönetmeliğe göre yürütülmüştür. Arazi çalışmalarında, test edilen pestisitlerin etki oranı Henderson-Tilton göre hesaplanmıştır. Çalışmalar sonucunda, laboratuvar denmelerinde tau-fluvalinate’in avcı akarlar üzerinde toksik olduğu saptanmıştır. Standart toksik akarisitlerden abamectinin avcı akarlar üzerine olan yan etkisi IOBC sınıf değerine göre “T” (Toksik) olarak bulunmuştur. Tau-Fluvalinate yan etkisi ise IOBC sınıf değerine göre 28. günde “N” (Zararsız) olarak bulunurken, 7. günde “M” (Orta derecede zararlı) olarak saptanmıştır. Seyhan ve Kozan 'da yapılan çalışmalarda benzer sonuçlar elde edilmiştir.

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Cite This Article

SATAR, S., TUSUN, A., YAYLA, M., TİRİNG, G. (2019). The Effect of tau-fluvalinate on Amblyseius swirskii Athias-Henriot and Euseius scutalis Athias-Henriot (Acari: Phytoseiidae). Türk Tarım - Gıda Bilim ve Teknoloji dergisi, Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 12, 2190–2197. https://ajindex.com/articles/331199

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