Journals / Türk Yoğun Bakım Dergisi / 2014 / Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 3

Early Diagnosis in Acute Kidney Failure: Neutrophil Gelatinase Associated Lipocain (NGAL), Kidney Injury Molecule-1 (KIM-1), Interleukine-18 (IL-18), Cystatin C

Akut Böbrek Yetmezliğinde Erken Tanı: Nötrofil Gelatinoz İlişkili Lipokain (NGAL), Kidney İnjury Molekül-1 (KİM-1), ve İnterlokin-18 (İL-18), Sistatin-C

Pages
94–100
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: Serum NGAL, IL-18, KIM-1 and Cystatin C were determined as valuable biomarkers to diagnose AKI for hospitalized ICU patients.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:SUMMARY Objective: We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of renal biomarkers (NGAL, KIM-1, IL-18, and Cystatin-C) for the diagnosis of acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients in intensive care unit (ICU).
📊
Key Findings & Data:The duration of the study was planned to be one month, during this period, we included all consecutive patients who were older than 18 years of age and who stayed longer than 48 hours in our ICU.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Serum NGAL, IL-18, KIM-1 and Cystatin C were determined as valuable biomarkers to diagnose AKI for hospitalized ICU patients.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

SUMMARY Objective: We aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of renal biomarkers (NGAL, KIM-1, IL-18, and Cystatin-C) for the diagnosis of acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients in intensive care unit (ICU). Material and Method: We conducted our study in İstanbul University İstanbul Medical Faculty Intensive Care Unit. The duration of the study was planned to be one month, during this period, we included all consecutive patients who were older than 18 years of age and who stayed longer than 48 hours in our ICU. Twenty-four patients were included and 144 measurements were performed in these patients. Patients who had AKI at the admission, patients who had AKI during ICU stay and patients who never had AKI, were included to the study. Patients were divided into two groups; the first group was consisted of patients who never had AKI during ICU stay and it was considered as control group, the second group was consisted of patients who had AKI during ICU stay or patients who had AKI prior to ICU admission. NGAL, KIM-1, IL-18 and cystatin C levels were measured every day. Results: KIM-1 (p<0.01), NGAL (p<0.01), IL-18 (p<0.05) and Cystatin-C (p<0.01) levels were found significantly higher than their control groups for patients with AKI. Conclusion: Serum NGAL, IL-18, KIM-1 and Cystatin C were determined as valuable biomarkers to diagnose AKI for hospitalized ICU patients.

Özet

ÖZET Amaç: Yoğun bakım ünitesinde (YBÜ) yatmakta olan hastalarda gelişebilecek akut böbrek hasarının tanısı (ABH) için kullanılan renal biyomarkerların (NGAL, KIM-1, IL-18, Sistatin-C) etkinliğini değerlendirmektir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmamız İstanbul Üniversitesi İstanbul Tıp Fakültesi, Reanimasyon Bilim Dalı’nda gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışma süresi bir ay olarak planlanmış, bu süre boyunca YBܒde 48 saatten uzun kalan, birbirini takip eden, 18 yaş üstü bütün hastalar çalışmaya dahil edilmiştir. Toplam 24 olgu değerlendirmeye alınmış bunlara 144 ölçüm yapılmıştır. YBܒye kabul sırasında ABH’si mevcut olanlar, yoğun bakımda ABH gelişen ve yoğun bakım yatışları sırasında hiç ABH gelişmeyen hastalar çalışmaya dahil edilmiştir. Daha sonra hastalar iki gruba bölünmüştür. Birinci grup, YBÜ yatışları sırasında hiç ABH geçirmemiş hastalar olarak düşünülmüş ve kontrol grubu adı verilmiştir. İkinci grup ise yoğun bakım yatışları sırasında veya yoğun bakıma yatmadan ABH tanısı olan hastalardan oluşmuştur. Bu hastalarda NGAL, KIM-1, IL- 18, Sistatin-C düzeyleri her gün ölçülmüştür. Bulgular: ABH gelişmiş olan hastaların KIM-1 (p<0,01), NGAL (p<0,01), IL-18 (p<0,05) ve Sistatin-C (p<0,01) değerlerinin, kendi kontrol gruplarına göre, istatistiksel olarak anlamlı derecede yüksek olduğu saptanmıştır. Sonuç: YBܒde yatmakta olan hastalar için akut böbrek hasarının tanınmasında, serum NGAL, IL-18, Sistatin-C ve KIM-1, değerli biyomarkerlar olarak tespit edilmiştir.

🔖

Cite This Article

BÜGET, M. İ., ÖZKİLİTÇİ, E., KÜÇÜKGERGİN, C., ORHUN, G., AKINCI, İ. Ö., ÖZCAN, P. E., KÜÇÜKAY, S., SEÇKİN, Ş., YENİGÜN, Y. (2014). Early Diagnosis in Acute Kidney Failure: Neutrophil Gelatinase Associated Lipocain (NGAL), Kidney Injury Molecule-1 (KIM-1), Interleukine-18 (IL-18), Cystatin C. Türk Yoğun Bakım Dergisi, Cilt: 12 - Sayı: 3, 94–100. https://ajindex.com/articles/327788

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (13)

  1. Abelha FJ, Botelho M, Fernandes V, Barros H. Determinants of postoperative acute kidney injury. Critical Care 2009;13:1-10
  2. Kheterpal S, Tremper KK, Englesbe MJ, O’Reilly M, Shanks AM, Fetterman DM, et al. Predictors of postop- erative renal failure after noncardiac surgery in patients with previously normal renal function. Anesthesiology 2007;107:892-902
  3. Chertow GM, Burdick E, Honour M, Bonventre JV, Bates DW. Acute kidney injury, mortality, length of stay, and costs in hos- pitalized patients. J Am Soc Nephrol 2005;16:3365-70
  4. Haase-Fielitz A, Haase M, Devarajan P. Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin as a biomarker of acute kidney injury: a critical evaluation of current status. Ann Clin Biochem 2014;51:335-51
  5. Kolhe NV, Stevens PE, Crowe AV, Lipkin GW, Harriso DA. Case mix, outcome and activity for patients with severe acute kidney injury during the first 24 hours after admission to an adult, general critical care unit: application of predictive models from a secondary analysis of the ICNARC Case Mix Programme Database. Crit Care 2008;12:2
  6. Kim H, Hur M, Cruz DN, Moon HW, Yun YM. Plasma neutrophil gelatinase- associated lipocalin as a biomarker for acute kidney injury in critically ill patients with suspected sepsis. Clin Biochem. 2013;46:1414-8
  7. Coca SG, Yalavarthy R, Concato J, Parikh CR. Biomarkers for the diagnosis and risk stratification of acute kidney injury: A systematic review 2008;73:1008-16
  8. Mehta RL, Chertow GM. Acute renal failure definitions and classification: time for change? J Am Soc Nephrol 2003;14:2178-87
  9. Bjornsson TD. Use of serum creatinine concentrations to determine renal function. Clin Pharmacokinet 1979;4:200- 22
  10. Herrera J, Rodriguez-Iturbe B. Stimulation of tubular secretion of creatinine in health and in conditions associated with reduced nephron mass. Evidence for a tubular functional reserve. Nephrol Dial Transplant 1998;13:623-9
  11. Sirota JC, Walcher A, Faubel S, Jani A, Mcfann K, Devarajan P, et al. Urine IL-18, NGAL, IL-8 and serum IL-8 are biomarkers of acute kidney injury following liver transplantation. BMC Nephrol 2013;14:17
  12. Mishra J, Dent C, Tarabishi R, Mitsnefes MM, Ma Q, Kelly C, et al. Neutrophil gelatinase- associated lipocalin (ngal) as a biomarker for acute renal injury after cardiac surgery. Lancet 2005;365:1231-8
  13. Parikh CR, Devarajan P, Zappitelli M, Sint K, Thiessen-Philbrook H, Li S, et al. Postoperative biomarkers predict acute kidney injury and poor