Journals / Türk Yoğun Bakım Dergisi / 2018 / Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 3

Retrospective Analysis of Percutaneous Tracheostomi Cases in Intensive Care Unit

Yoğun Bakım Ünitemizde Perkütan Yöntemle Açılan Trakeostomi Olgularının Retrospektif Analizi

Pages
83–87
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: Percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy is a method that can lead to serious complications during the procedure.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: We aimed to retrospectively evaluate the percutaneous dilatational tracheostomies that we performed in our intensive care unit in the last two years.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: Patients who had undergone percutaneous tracheostomy in the intensive care unit of the anesthesiology and reanimation clinic of our hospital between May 2015 and May 2017 were assessed retrospectively.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy is a method that can lead to serious complications during the procedure.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2015 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: We aimed to retrospectively evaluate the percutaneous dilatational tracheostomies that we performed in our intensive care unit in the last two years. Materials and Methods: Patients who had undergone percutaneous tracheostomy in the intensive care unit of the anesthesiology and reanimation clinic of our hospital between May 2015 and May 2017 were assessed retrospectively. Patients over 18 years old were included in the study. Surgical tracheostomies were not included in the study. Results: One hundred thirty-two patients were examined. 56.1% of the patients were male with the mean age 66.61±17.84. The most common reason for hospitalization diagnosis was neurological diseases. Duration of intubation was 16.51±8.32 days and the total length of stay in the intensive care unit was 61.43±49.37 days. Percutaneous tracheostomy related complications developed in 17 (12.9%) patients. The most common complications during the procedure were hypoxemia and acute bleeding followed by subcutaneous emphysema and minor bleeding. Conclusion: Percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy is a method that can lead to serious complications during the procedure.

Özet

Amaç: Yoğun bakım ünitemizde son iki yıl içinde açtığımız perkütan dilatasyonel trakeostomileri retrospektif olarak değerlendirmeyi amaçladık. Gereç ve Yöntem: Hastanemiz anesteziyoloji ve reanimasyon kliniği yoğun bakım ünitesinde Mayıs 2015-Mayıs 2017 yılları arasında perkütan trakeostomi (PT) açılan hastalar retrospektif olarak değerlendirildi. On sekiz yaş üstü hastalar çalışmaya dahil edildi. Cerrahi olarak açılan trakeostomiler çalışmaya dahil edilmedi. Bulgular: Yüz otuz iki hasta incelendi. Yaş ortalaması 66,61±17,84 olan hastaların %56,1’i erkekti. Yatış tanılarına bakıldığında en sık neden nörolojik nedenler idi. Hastaların entübe kaldıkları süre 16,51±8,32 gün ve yoğun bakımda toplam yatış süresi 61,43±49,37 gün olarak bulundu. PT işlemine bağlı komplikasyon gelişen hasta sayısı 17 (%12,9) idi. İşlem sırasında en çok görülen komplikasyon hipoksemi ve akut kanama, sonrasında görülen en sık komplikasyon deri altı amfizem ve minör kanama olarak saptandı. Sonuç: Perkütan dilatasyonel trakeostomi işlem sırasında ciddi komplikasyonlara yol açabilen bir yöntemdir.

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Cite This Article

KARASU, D., YILMAZ, C., BAYTAR, Ç., KORFALI, G. (2018). Retrospective Analysis of Percutaneous Tracheostomi Cases in Intensive Care Unit. Türk Yoğun Bakım Dergisi, Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 3, 83–87. https://ajindex.com/articles/327745

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