Journals / Ulusal Cerrahi Dergisi / 2008 / Cilt: 24 - Sayı: 2

Diagnostic laparoscopy in penetrating abdominal trauma

Penetran karın travmasında tanısal laparoskopi

Pages
79–82
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: Diagnostic laparoscopy in penetrating abdominal traumas is a safe method with high accuracy and can diminish the length of stays in hospital by preventing unnecessary laparotomies.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Purpose: In this study we aimed to investigate the safety and effectivity of diagnostic laparoscopy (DL) as an alternative to traditional exploratory laparotomy.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: A total of 104 patients with penetrating abdominal trauma admitted to our department between July 2001 and September 2005 were retrospectively analyzed.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Diagnostic laparoscopy in penetrating abdominal traumas is a safe method with high accuracy and can diminish the length of stays in hospital by preventing unnecessary laparotomies.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2001 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Purpose: In this study we aimed to investigate the safety and effectivity of diagnostic laparoscopy (DL) as an alternative to traditional exploratory laparotomy. Materials and Methods: A total of 104 patients with penetrating abdominal trauma admitted to our department between July 2001 and September 2005 were retrospectively analyzed. Results: Exploratory laparotomy was performed in 85 patients with the results of negative in 3 patients and non-therapeutic in 7 patients. Diagnostic laparoscopy was performed in 11 patients and peritoneal penetration was detected in 6. Two patients were converted to laparotomy due to visceral injury. No missed injuries or laparoscopy related complications were detected during follow up. Age, sex, mechanism of injury and injury severity scores were not statistically significant between the groups of diagnostic laparoscopy and unnecessary laparotomy (p>0,05). The mean length of stay was significantly lower in DL group (p<0,05). Conclusion: Diagnostic laparoscopy in penetrating abdominal traumas is a safe method with high accuracy and can diminish the length of stays in hospital by preventing unnecessary laparotomies.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışma ile penetran karın travmalı hastalarda tanısal laparoskopinin (TL) geleneksel eksploratris laparotomiye alternatif olarak güvenilirliğini ve etkinliğini incelemeyi amaçladık. Durum Değerlendirmesi: Penetran karın travması sonrası eksploratris laparotominin rutin kullanımı ile artan gereksiz laparotomi oranları, selektif yaklaşımların önemini artırmıştır. Tanısal laparoskopi; minimal invaziv özelliklerinin yanı sıra, yüksek doğruluk oranına sahip olması nedeniyle gereksiz laparotomi oranlarını azaltabilecek etkinliğe sahiptir. Hastalar ve Yöntem: Temmuz 2001 – Eylül 2005 tarihleri arasında penetran karın travması nedeniyle tedavi edilen 104 hastanın kayıtları geriye dönük olarak incelendi. Bulgular: Yüzdört hasta içerisinde 85 hastaya (%82) eksploratris laparotomi uygulandı. Laparotomiler 3 hastada (%2) negatif, 7 hastada (%6) terapötik olmayan laparotomi olarak sonuçlandı. Sekiz hasta (%7) için non-operatif izlem kararı alınırken, 11 hastaya (%10) TL uygulandı. TL sonrası peritoneal penetrasyon izlenen 6 hastanın 2'sinde organ yaralanması nedeniyle laparotomiye geçildi (%18). Takip süresince hiçbir hastada laparoskopiye bağlı komplikasyon ya da atlanmış yaralanma izlenmedi. Gereksiz laparotomi uygulanan hastalar ile TL uygulanan hastalar arasında yaş, cinsiyet, yaralanma mekanizmaları ve yaralanma şiddeti skorları açısından anlamlı farklılık bulunmadı (p>0,05). Hastanede kalış süreleri TL grubunda anlamlı olarak azalmış bulundu(p<0,05). Sonuç: Penetran karın travmalı hastalarda TL, doğruluk oranı yüksek bir tanı aracı olarak güvenle kullanılabilir ve gereksiz laparotomileri önleyerek hastanede kalış sürelerini kısaltabilir.

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Cite This Article

FIRAT, Ö., MAKAY, Ö., GÜRCÜ, B., SÖZBİLEN, M., İÇÖZ, G., ERSİN, M. S., KAPLAN, H. (2008). Diagnostic laparoscopy in penetrating abdominal trauma. Ulusal Cerrahi Dergisi, Cilt: 24 - Sayı: 2, 79–82. https://ajindex.com/articles/325718

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