Journals / Ulusal Cerrahi Dergisi / 2009 / Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 2

Surgically repaired severe post-cholecystectomy complications and their management

Safra kesesi ameliyatı sonrası cerrahi müdahale gerektiren ciddi komplikasyonlar ve yaklaşımları

Pages
62–67
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: Most frequent complication of OC was biliary strictures and that of LC was bile leakage.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Background: We aim to share our experience on major complications of cholecystectomy.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: Records of patients operated for major cholecystectomy complications between May 1999 - November 2007 were analyzed.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Most frequent complication of OC was biliary strictures and that of LC was bile leakage.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2007 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Yaş dağılımı · Ölüm oranı · Kolesistektomi

Abstract

Background: We aim to share our experience on major complications of cholecystectomy. Methods: Records of patients operated for major cholecystectomy complications between May 1999 - November 2007 were analyzed. Type of cholecystectomy, clinical complaint, type of injury, period from first operation to referral and referral to corrective surgery, postoperative complications and long-term outcome were recorded. Results: Median age of 22 patients was 50 (27 &#8211; 73), female/male ratio was 1.2. Type of cholecystectomy was laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) (n=9), open cholecystectomy (OC) (n=8), bilioenterostomy (due to post-cholecystectomy benign biliary stricture) (n=2), conversion to open cholecystectomy (COC) (n=3). Detected type of injury was; Type-B (n=7), Type-C (n=11), Type-D (n=3) and unclassified (n=1) according to Amsterdam classification. All of the Type-B injuries were observed in four LC and three COC patients and none of the OC patients. However, in the OC group, most frequent type of injury was Type-C (n=6/8) (p=0.029). One patient died, 7 patients had complication, and two patients had recurrent biliary problems. Complication rate was more frequent for; Type-D injury (2/3 p=0.167), patients with early (<10 days) presentation (5/9 - 2/13) (p=0.046) and patients with early (<10 days) surgical intervention (6/13 - 1/9) (p=0.069). Experiencing recurrent problem rate was more frequent for the patients with early surgical intervention (2/12 &#8211; 0/9) (p=0.178). Conclusion: Most frequent complication of OC was biliary strictures and that of LC was bile leakage.

Özet

Amaç: Kolosistektomi sonrası görülen ciddi komplikasyonlarla ilgili kliniğimizin deneyimlerini paylaşmak ve önemli gördüğümüz noktaları belirtmek. Gereç-Yöntem: Mayıs 1999 - Kasım 2007 tarihleri arasında kolesistektomi sonrası ciddi sorun gelişen ve hastanemizde ameliyat edilen hastaların dosyaları incelendi. Kolesistektominin tipi, başvuru süresi, başvuru anındaki bulguları, yaralanma tipi, başvurudan ameliyata kadar geçen süre, ameliyat sonrası sonuçları kaydedildi. Bulgular: Yirmi iki hastanın yaş ortancası 50 (27 – 73), kadın/erkek oranı 1,2 idi. Dokuz hastada laparoskopik kolesistektomi (LK), sekiz hastada açık kolesistektomi (AK), üç hastada laparoskopik başlanıp AK, iki hastada kolesistektomi sonrası benign biliyer darlık nedeniyle bilioenterostomi yapılmıştı. Amsterdam sınıflamasına göre hastaların yedisi Tip-B, onbiri Tip-C, üçü Tip-D yaralanma, biri damar yaralanmasıydı Tip-B yaralanma, LK veya laparoskopik başlanıp açığa geçilen olgularda gözlenirken, AK yapılanlarda hiç görülmedi. AK yapılanlardaki hakim yaralanma ise Tip-C idi (n=6/8) (p=0,029). Mortalite bir, ciddi komplikasyon yedi, uzun dönemde sorun iki hastada gözlendi. Komplikasyon gelişme oranları; Tip-D yaralanmalarda 3 hastadan ikisinde (p=0,167), erken dönemde başvuran (10 günden önce) hastalarda (5/9 – 2/13 p=0,046), erken müdahale yapılan (10 günden önce) hastalarda daha yüksekti (6/13 – 1/9 p=0,069). Uzun dönemde sorun yaşama oranı erken müdahale yapılan hastalarda (2/12 – 0/9 p=0,178) daha fazlaydı. Sonuç: AK ile safra yolu darlıkları, LK ile safra kaçaklarının daha sık meydana geldiği görüldü.

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Cite This Article

TORER, N., NURSAL, T. Z., ÇALIŞKAN, K., EZER, A., ÇOLAKOĞLU, T., KARAKAYALI, H., HABERAL, M. (2009). Surgically repaired severe post-cholecystectomy complications and their management. Ulusal Cerrahi Dergisi, Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 2, 62–67. https://ajindex.com/articles/325704

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