Journals / Ulusal Cerrahi Dergisi / 2015 / Cilt: 31 - Sayı: 1

The effectiveness of gastric tonometry in the diagnosis of acute mesenteric ischemia in cases where a contrast-enhanced computed tomography cannot be obtained

Kontrastlı bilgisayarlı tomografi çekilemeyen olgularda akut mezenter iskeminin tanısında gastrik tonometrinin etkinliği

Pages
26–29
DOI
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Among all the study parameters, only arterial pH had statistical significance in the diagnosis of acute mesenteric ischemia (7.23±0.21 versus 7.35±0.07 for Groups 1 and 2, respectively,) (p<0.05).Conclusion: Gastric tonometry is not a useful method in the early diagnosis of acute mesenteric ischemia

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: The aim of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of gastric tonometry in the diagnosis of acute mesenteric ischemia in cases where a contrast-enhanced computed tomography cannot be obtained.Material and Methods: The gastric pH (pHi) and gastric CO2 (gpCO2) were measured with gastric tonometry catheter, preoperatively and postoperatively at 24 hours, in patients with suspicion of acute mesenteric ischemia.
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Key Findings & Data:Group 1 included patients with mesenteric ischemia, and Group 2 consisted of patients without mesenteric ischemia.Results: Forty-two patients (26 males, 16 females) were evaluated.
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Conclusion & Impact:Among all the study parameters, only arterial pH had statistical significance in the diagnosis of acute mesenteric ischemia (7.23±0.21 versus 7.35±0.07 for Groups 1 and 2, respectively,) (p<0.05).Conclusion: Gastric tonometry is not a useful method in the early diagnosis of acute mesenteric ischemia
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: The aim of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of gastric tonometry in the diagnosis of acute mesenteric ischemia in cases where a contrast-enhanced computed tomography cannot be obtained.Material and Methods: The gastric pH (pHi) and gastric CO2 (gpCO2) were measured with gastric tonometry catheter, preoperatively and postoperatively at 24 hours, in patients with suspicion of acute mesenteric ischemia. Simultaneous evaluation of blood gases and blood lactate levels were performed. Patients were divided into two groups after surgery. Group 1 included patients with mesenteric ischemia, and Group 2 consisted of patients without mesenteric ischemia.Results: Forty-two patients (26 males, 16 females) were evaluated. The mean age was 61.4±13.3 years. There was no significant difference between the groups in terms of demographic factors and co-morbid diseases. There were no significant differences between groups in terms of pHi and gpCO2 levels (7.24±0.2 and -3±12.0 in Group 1, 7.18±0.06 and -3±1.9 in Group 2, respectively), intra-abdominal pressure, lactate levels, and survival. Among all the study parameters, only arterial pH had statistical significance in the diagnosis of acute mesenteric ischemia (7.23±0.21 versus 7.35±0.07 for Groups 1 and 2, respectively,) (p<0.05).Conclusion: Gastric tonometry is not a useful method in the early diagnosis of acute mesenteric ischemia

Özet

Amaç: Akut mezenter iskeminin tanısında kontrastlı bilgisayarlı tomografinin çekilemediği durumlarda gastrik tonometrinin etkinliğini değerlendirmektir.Gereç ve Yöntemler: Akut mezenter iskemisi şüphesi olan olgularda gastrik pH (pHi) ve gastrik CO2 (gpCO2) gastrik tonometri katateri ile preoperatif ve postoperatif 24. saatte ölçüldü. Kan gazı ve kan laktat düzeyleri de bu dönemde ölçüldü. Cerrahiden sonra olgular iki gruba ayrıldı. Grup 1 mezenter iskemisi olan olgular, Grup 2 ise mezenter iskemisi olmayan olgulardan oluşmaktaydı.Bulgular: Kırk iki olgu (26 erkek, 16 kadın) değerlendirildi. Ortalama yaş 61,4±13,3 idi. Gruplar arasında demografik özellikler ve eşlik eden hastalıklar açısından anlamlı fark tespit edilmedi. Gruplar arasında pHi ve gpCO2 (Grup 1'de sırasıyla 7,24±0,2 ve -3±12,0, Grup 2'de sırasıyla 7,18±0,06 ve -3±1,9) düzeyleri açısından, intraabdominal basınç, laktat seviyeleri ve sağkalım açısından anlamlı fark yoktu. Çalışmamızda akut mezenter iskeminin tanısında bütün parametreler arasında sadece arterial pH (Grup 1 ve 2 için sırası ile 7,23±0,21'e karşı 7,35±0,07) istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulundu (p<0,05).Sonuç: Gastrik tonometri akut mezenter iskemisinin erken tanısında kullanışlı bir yöntem değildir

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Cite This Article

ÖZ, B., AKYÜZ, M., EMEK, E., SÖZÜER, E., AKYILDIZ, H. Y., AKCAN, A. C., OK, E. (2015). The effectiveness of gastric tonometry in the diagnosis of acute mesenteric ischemia in cases where a contrast-enhanced computed tomography cannot be obtained. Ulusal Cerrahi Dergisi, Cilt: 31 - Sayı: 1, 26–29. https://ajindex.com/articles/325636

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