Journals / Ulusal Cerrahi Dergisi / 2009 / Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 3

Laparoscopic resection of posterior gastric wall leiomyoma: A case report

Mide arka duvarındaki leiyomyomunun laparoskopik rezeksiyonu: Olgu sunumu

Pages
118–120
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Stapled laparoscopic resection is a safe and effective treatment option for gastric leiomyoma

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Leiomyoma of the stomach is an uncommon lesion and represents 1% of all gastric neoplasms.
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Key Findings & Data:A 70- year- old woman referred to our hospital with a history of epigastric pain, dyspepsia and gastrointestinal bleeding.
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Conclusion & Impact:Stapled laparoscopic resection is a safe and effective treatment option for gastric leiomyoma
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Kadın · Yaşlı · Mide neoplazmları

Abstract

Leiomyoma of the stomach is an uncommon lesion and represents 1% of all gastric neoplasms. Because of the stomach's size, mobility and distensibility, benign and malignant gastric diseases can be safely excised with laparoscopic wedge resection. A 70- year- old woman referred to our hospital with a history of epigastric pain, dyspepsia and gastrointestinal bleeding. Preoperative upper gastrointestinal endoscopy and computed tomographic scan revealed, just below the fundus on the posterior wall of the stomach, an exophytic tumor extending to the spleen, with a measuring 4 cm in diameter. Endoscopic biopsies were not obtained because of the risk of bleeding. The tumor was resected with a 3-cm margin using stapling device by laparoscopic procedure. Pathologic examination revealed a leiomyoma. Several approaches to the resection of gastric lesions have been utilized, depending on the location of the lesion. Wedge resection is optimal for exophytic lesions on the anterior or posterior surface of the stomach. Local resection of the leiomyoma of stomach with disease-free resection margins is sufficient. Recent advances in laparoscopic surgery have allowed this approach to be applied to gastric surgery. Stapled laparoscopic resection is a safe and effective treatment option for gastric leiomyoma

Özet

Mide leiomyomu sık görülmeyen bir lezyondur ve mide tümörlerinin %1'ini oluşturmaktadır. Mide'nin hacmi, esnekliği ve genişleyebilme kapasitesinden dolayı benign ve malign gastrik hastalıklar laparoskopik kama şeklinde rezeksiyon ile güvenle çıkarılabilirler. 70 yaşındaki kadın hasta, öyküsünde epigastrik ağrı, dispepsi ve gastrointestinal kanama şikayeti ile hastanemize başvurdu. Ameliyat öncesi uygulanan üst gastrointestinal endoskopi ve bilgisayarlı tomografik görüntülemede, mide posterior duvarda fundus inferiorunda, dalağa doğru ekzofitik uzanım gösteren 5 cm çapında kitle tespit edildi. Endoskopik biyopsi kanama riski nedeni ile uygulanmadı. Tümör stapler kullanılarak 3 cm'lik cerrahi sınır ile laparoskopik rezeke edildi. Patoloji sonucu leiomyomu olarak değerlendirildi. Midede bulunan kitlelerin lokalizasyonuna göre değişik rezeksiyon yöntemleri kullanılmaktadır. Mide anterior ve posterior yüzeyindeki ekzofitik lezyonlar için kama şeklinde rezeksiyon en uygun yöntemdir. Mide leiomyomunun sağlam sınırlar ile lokal rezeksiyonu yeterlidir. Laparoskopik cerrahideki ilerlemeler bu yöntemin mide cerrahisinde uygulanmasını sağladı. Gastrik leiomyomada stapler ile laparoskopik rezeksiyon güvenilir ve etkin bir tedavi seçeneğidir.

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Cite This Article

GÖRGÜN, M., SEVER, T. Ö., ZALLUHOĞLU, N., KARACA, C., İNAN, O. (2009). Laparoscopic resection of posterior gastric wall leiomyoma: A case report. Ulusal Cerrahi Dergisi, Cilt: 25 - Sayı: 3, 118–120. https://ajindex.com/articles/325517

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