Journals / Ulusal Cerrahi Dergisi / 2016 / Cilt: 32 - Sayı: 1

Comparison of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and laparoscopic gastric plication: One year follow-up results

Laparoskopik sleeve gastrektomi ve laparoskopik gastrik plikasyonun karşılaştırılması: Bir yıllık takip sonuçlarımız

Pages
18–22
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

We concluded that both methods could be effectively and safely used in the surgical management of morbid obesity.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Various different surgical methods are used for obesity surgery.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In this study, we compared the treatment results of patients who underwent LGP, a method that was introduced later consisting of plication of gastric greater curvature to achieve volume reduction, with results of patients who underwent LSG.Material and Methods: We analyzed data on morbid obese patients who underwent bariatric surgery with either LSG or LPG in Konya Beyhekim Hospital between 2009 and 2012.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:We concluded that both methods could be effectively and safely used in the surgical management of morbid obesity.
🔬Design:Experimental Field Trial
📍Scope:2009 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Various different surgical methods are used for obesity surgery. Among them, laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) and laparoscopic gastric plication (LGP) have been both successfully performed in recent years. In this study, we compared the treatment results of patients who underwent LGP, a method that was introduced later consisting of plication of gastric greater curvature to achieve volume reduction, with results of patients who underwent LSG.Material and Methods: We analyzed data on morbid obese patients who underwent bariatric surgery with either LSG or LPG in Konya Beyhekim Hospital between 2009 and 2012. Demographic features including age and sex, preoperative blood biochemistry, body mass index (BMI) before and after operation, duration of hospital stay, morbidity, mortality and complications were analyzed.Results: Fifty-five patients who were operated for obesity between 2009 and 2012 were included in the study. 29 patients underwent LGP, and 26 patients LSG. The BMI in the LGP and LSG groups was 41.4±3 kg/m2 and 42.0±3.1 kg/m2, respectively. There was no significant difference between two groups in terms of BMI. Two groups were also similar in terms of age and gender. In the LGP group, one patient had postoperative necrosis of the suture line. One patient in the LSG group was re-operated due to bleeding. Another patient in this group had leakage at the suture line. Postoperative BMI assessment of groups revealed significantly lower BMI levels in the LSG group. Length of hospital stay was significantly shorter in the LGP group. There was no significant difference in complication rates between two groups.Conclusion: In this study, we obtained similar results in patients who were treated with LGP or LSG. Moreover, LSG was more efficient in decreasing BMI in morbid obesity surgery when compared to LGP. However, duration of hospital stay was significantly shorter in LGP group. We concluded that both methods could be effectively and safely used in the surgical management of morbid obesity.

Özet

Amaç: Obezite cerrahisi için çeşitli cerrahi yöntemler uygulanmaktadır. Laparoskopik sleeve gastrektomi (LSG) ve laparoskopik gastrik plikasyon (LGP) yöntemleri de son yıllarda obezite cerrahisinde başarıyla uygulanan cerrahi yöntemlerdir. Bu çalışmamızda, LSG'ye göre daha sonra gündeme gelmiş, mide büyük kurvaturuna plikasyon yapılarak mide hacmi azaltılan LGP uyguladığımız hastaları, LSG uyguladığımız hastalar ile karşılaştırdık.Gereç ve Yöntemler: 2009-2012 yılları arasında Konya Beyhekim Hastanesi'nde morbid obezite nedeni ile yapılan, LSG ve LGP yöntemleri retrospektif olarak incelendi. Hastaların yaş ve cinsiyetleri, preoperatif kan biyokimya değerleri, operasyon öncesi ve sonrası vücut kitle indeksi (VKİ), hastanede yatış süreleri, morbidite, mortaliteleri ve komplikasyonlar değerlendirildi.Bulgular: Bu çalışmaya obezite nedeniyle 2009-2012 yılları arasında opere edilen 55 hasta dahil edildi. Çalışmaya alınan 29 hastaya LGP, 26 hastaya ise LSG tekniği uygulandı. Vücut kitle indeksi açısından LGP grubu 41,4±3 kg/m2, LSG grubu ise 42,0±3,1 kg/m2 idi. Vücut kitle indeksi açısından gruplar arası anlamlı farklılık tespit edilmedi. Yaş ortalaması ve cinsiyet açısından da her iki grubun benzer olduğu görüldü. Laparoskopik gastrik plikasyon grubunda postoperatif bir hastada sütür hattında nekroz oluştu. Laparoskopik sleeve gastrektomi grubunda ise bir hasta kanama nedeniyle reopere edildi. Yine bu grupta bir hastada sütür hattında kaçak meydana geldi. Laparoskopik gastrik plikasyon ve LSG uygulanan hastaların postoperatif VKİ değerlendirilmesinde LSG lehine anlamlı fark bulundu. Hastanede yatış süresi ise, LGP grubunda istatistiksel açıdan daha kısa bulundu. Komplikasyonlar yönünden her iki grup arasında farklılık tespit edilmedi.Sonuç: Biz çalışmamızda, LGP ve LSG yöntemleri uyguladığımız hastalarda birbirine yakın sonuçlar elde ettik. Çalışmamızda, LSG'nin morbid obezitenin cerrahi tedavisinde VKİ'ini azaltması yönünden LGP'a göre daha etkin olduğu görüldü. Ancak hastanede yatış süresi açısından LGP grubumuzda daha iyi sonuçlar elde edildi. Her iki yönteminde morbid obezitenin cerrahi tedavisinde güvenle kullanılabileceği ve etkin olduğu sonucuna varıldı.

🔖

Cite This Article

TOPRAK, Ş. S., GÜLTEKİN, Y., OKUŞ, A. (2016). Comparison of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy and laparoscopic gastric plication: One year follow-up results. Ulusal Cerrahi Dergisi, Cilt: 32 - Sayı: 1, 18–22. https://ajindex.com/articles/325338

References (3)

  1. National institutes of health consensus development conferen- ce statement. Gastrointestinal surgery severe obesity. Am J Clin Nutr 1992; 55: 615-619.
  2. Mokhad AH, Bowman BA, Ford ES. The continuing epidemic of obesity and diabetes in the United States JAMA 2012; 286: 1195-1200.
  3. Mokhad AH, Serdula MK, Diketz WH, Bowman BA, Marks JS, Kop- lan JP. The spread of the obesity epidemic in the United States. 1991-1998. JAMA 1999; 282: 1519-1522. [CrossRef] Adami HO, Trichopoulos D. Obesity and mortality from cancer. N Engl J Med 2003; 348: 1623-1624. [CrossRef] Guimaraes M, Nora M, Ferreira T, Andrade S, Ribeiro AM, Olivei- re V. Sleeve gastrectomy and gastric plication in the rat result in weight loss with different endocrine profiles. Obes Surg 2013; 23: 710-717. [CrossRef] Schauer PR, Ikramuddin S. Laparoscopic surgery for morbid obe- sity. Obes Surg 2001; 81: 1145-1179. [CrossRef] 7. Frantzides CT, Zografakis JG, Welle SN. Bariatrik cerrahi. In: Sayek İ, editor. Temel Cerrahi. 4. baskı. Ankara Güneş Tıp Kitabevleri 2013; 1333-1341. Collier A. Bariatric surgery and diabetes. Indian J Endocrinol Metab 2012; 16: 230-232. 9. Maes HH, Neale MC, Eaves LJ. Genetic and environmental factors in relative body weight and human adiposity. Behav Genet 1997; 27: 325-351. [CrossRef] Buchwald H, Avidor Y, Braunwald E, Jensen MD, Pories W. Bariatric surgery. A systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA 2004; 292: 1724-1737. [CrossRef] Buchwald H, Williams SE. Bariatric surgery worldwide 2003. Obes Surg 2004; 14: 1157-1164. [CrossRef] Moser F, Gorodner MV, Galavani CA, Baptista M, Cheritien C, Hor- gan S. Pouch enlargement and band slippage. Surg Endosc 2006; 6: 1021-1029. [CrossRef] Abdolbaki TN, Huang CK, Namos A, Neto MG, Talebpour M, Saber AA. Gastric plication for morbid obesity: a systematic review. Obes Surg 2012; 22: 1633-1639. [CrossRef] Steinbrook R. Surgery for severe obesity. N Engl J Med 2004; 350: 1075-1079. [CrossRef] Frantzides CT, Carlson MA, Moore RE, Zografakis JG, Madan AK, Puumala S, et al. Effect of body mass ındex on nonalcoholic fatty liver disease in patients undergoing minimally ınvasive bariatric surgery. J Soc Laparoendosc Surg 2004; 8: 849-855. [CrossRef] Sjöström L. Surgical ıntervention as a strategy for treatment of obesity. Endocrinology 2000; 13: 213-320. [CrossRef] Talebpour M, Motemedi SM, Talebpour A, Vahidi H. Twelve years experience of laparoscopic gastric plication ın morbid obesity: De- velopment of technique and patient outcomes. Ann Surg