Journals / Ulusal Travma Dergisi / 2004 / Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 1

Traumatic vascular complications due to intraaortic balloon pump support

İntraaortik balon pompası desteğine bağlı vasküler travmalar

Pages
28–33
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The overall mortality rate was 35.1% (364 patients).

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:BACKGROUND The use of an intraaortic balloon pump (İABP) catheter was retrospectively evaluated in terms of risk factors, insertion techniques, and complications in patients with low cardiac output.
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Key Findings & Data:A total of 1036 patients (804 males, 232 females; mean age 53.4 years; range 16 to 75 years) received İABP support from 1985 to March 2002.
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Conclusion & Impact:The overall mortality rate was 35.1% (364 patients).
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2002 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Kardiyopulmoner bypass · Kalp debisi · zayıf

Abstract

BACKGROUND The use of an intraaortic balloon pump (İABP) catheter was retrospectively evaluated in terms of risk factors, insertion techniques, and complications in patients with low cardiac output. A total of 1036 patients (804 males, 232 females; mean age 53.4 years; range 16 to 75 years) received İABP support from 1985 to March 2002. Of these, 789 patients (76.1%) underwent open heart surgery, 247 patients (23.8%) developed low cardiac output during medical treatment. Insertion of IABP was performed via the femoral artery either percutaneously by the Seldinger technique in 897 patients (86.6%), or by direct surgical exposure in 88 patients (8.5%). open surgical İABP insertion was performed through an 8 mm Dacron graft placed with an end-to-side anastomosis to the common femoral artery (88 patients) or to the ascending aorta (23 patients). The overall mortality rate was 35.1% (364 patients). Vascular complications were associated with İABP in 104 patients (10%), of which 57 patients (5.5%) required surgical treatment. Major complications were aortic arch dissection in two patients and paraplegia in two patients. Vascular complications tended to increase with female gender, older age, diabetes, and peripheral vascular disease. The mean duration of IABP support in the presence of vascular complications was 7.8 days (range 5 hours to 77 days). Application of unsheathed IABP and proper evaluation of peripheral circulation seem to decrease the incidence of vascular complications.

Özet

Amaç: Düşük kalp debisi nedeniyle intraaortik balon pompası (İABP) kateteri takılan hastalar, risk faktörleri, uygulama teknikleri ve komplikasyonlar yönünden retrospektif olarak değerlendirildi. GEREÇ VE YÖNTEM 1985-Mart 2002 tarihleri arasında 1036 hastaya (804 erkek, 232 kadın; ort. yaş 53.4; dağılım 16-75) İABP desteği sağlandı. Bunlann 789'u (%76.1) açık kalp cerrahisi uygulanan, 247'si (%23.8) medikal tedavi "altında iken düşük kalp debisi gelişmiş hastalardı. Uygulama 897 olguda (%86.6) perkütan Seldinger tekniği ile, 88'inde (%8.5) doğrudan açık cerrahi yöntem kullanılarak femoral arter yoluyla yapıldı. Pompa kateteri, arteria femoris kommunis (88 olgu) ya da asendan aortaya (23 olgu) uç-yan anastomoze edilen 8 mm Dacron greftin içine yerleştirilerek takıldı. Hastaların yaklaşık %30'unda kılıfsız kateter ile İABP desteği sağlandı. Olguların %35.1'inde (364 hasta) ölüm görüldü. Uygulama ile ilgili vasküler komplikasyon 104 hastada (%10) saptandı; bunların 57'sine (%5.5) müdahale gerekti. En önemli vasküler komplikasyonlar iki olguda aort diseksiyonu, iki olguda parapleji idi. Kadınlarda ve ileri yaş, diyabet ve periferik damar hastalığı durumlarında vasküler komplikasyonlar daha fazla görüldü. Vasküler komplikasyon gelişen hastalarda ortalama balon desteği süresi 7.8 gün (dağılım 5 saat-77 gün) bulundu. SONUÇ İntraaortik balon pompasının kılıfsız takılması ve zeminde periferik damar hastalığının saptanması vasküler komplikasyon gelişme olasılığını azaltacaktır.

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Cite This Article

ERENTUĞ, V., BOZBUĞA, N., İZGİ, A., EREN, E., KIRALI, K., BALKANAY, M., İPEK, G., AKINCI, E., ALP, M., YAKUT, C. (2004). Traumatic vascular complications due to intraaortic balloon pump support. Ulusal Travma Dergisi, Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 1, 28–33. https://ajindex.com/articles/324936

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