Journals / Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi / 2010 / Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 5

Üst ekstremite, boyun ve yüz yanık kontraktürlerinin tedavisi; 77 olgunun sunumu

Treatment of post-burn upper extremity, neck and facial contractures: Report of 77 cases

Pages
401–406
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

CONCLUSION Excellent results were seen with prefabricated flaps, which were used for the facial reconstruction.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:BACKGROUND Post-burn contractures severely deteriorate life quality.
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Key Findings & Data:Post-burn contractures occurring after a burn injury affected the upper extremity, face and neck in 60, 17 and 6 cases, respectively.
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Conclusion & Impact:CONCLUSION Excellent results were seen with prefabricated flaps, which were used for the facial reconstruction.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

BACKGROUND Post-burn contractures severely deteriorate life quality. We aimed to present our treatment protocols for post-burn sequelae and the contractures that cause functional limitations. METHODS Seventy-seven cases with post-burn contracture were treated in our clinic. Post-burn contractures occurring after a burn injury affected the upper extremity, face and neck in 60, 17 and 6 cases, respectively. Skin grafts, local flaps such as advancement flaps, Z-plasties, K-plasties, regional flaps such as posterior interosseous flap, tissue expanded flaps, and free flaps were used according to the severity of the contractures. RESULTS In one patient with type II axillary contraction, recurrence was seen. Full range of motion was achieved in the 3.6-year follow-up period in elbow contractures. Eight of 71 phalangeal joint contractures recurred. Two patients underwent reoperation for neck contracture recurrences. CONCLUSION Excellent results were seen with prefabricated flaps, which were used for the facial reconstruction.

Özet

AMAÇ Yanık sonrası kontraktürleri hayat kalitesini ciddi olarak kötüleştirir. Bu çalışmada, yanık sonrası sekel ve kontraktürlerin fonksiyonel sınırlama nedeninde tedavi protokollerimizi sunmayı amaçlıyoruz. GEREÇ VE YÖNTEM Kliniğimizde yanık sonrası kontraktürlü 77 olgu tedavi edildi. Üst ekstremite, yüz ve boynu etkileyen yanığa bağlı kontraktür olguları sayısı sırası ile 60, 17 ve 6 idi. Deri grefti, ilerletme flepleri, Z plasti, K plasti gibi lokal flepler, posterior interosseöz flep gibi rejyonel flepler, genişletilmiş doku flepleri ve serbest flepler kontraktürlerin ciddiyetine göre kullanıldı. BULGULAR Tip II aksiller kontraktürlü bir olguda nüks gözlendi. Dirsek kontraktürlerinde tam hareket kapasitesine 3,6 yılda ulaşıldı. Yetmiş bir falanks kontraktürünün sekizinde nüks gözlendi. Boyun kontraktürü nüks olgularının ikisi yeniden ameliyat edildi. SONUÇ Yüz rekonstrüksiyonu için mükemmel sonuç prefabrike flep kullanılan olgularda gözlenmiştir.

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Cite This Article

GÜVEN, E., UĞURLU, A. M., HOCAOĞLU, E., KUVAT, S. V., ELBEY, H. (2010). Üst ekstremite, boyun ve yüz yanık kontraktürlerinin tedavisi; 77 olgunun sunumu. Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi, Cilt: 16 - Sayı: 5, 401–406. https://ajindex.com/articles/324750

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