Journals / Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi / 2016 / Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 5

Determination of subacute and chronic period sleep quality in burn patients

Yanık hastasında sub akut ve kronik dönemde uyku kalitesinin belirlenmesi

Pages
489–494
DOI
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

It was found that there was a statistically significant correlation (p<0.05) between Pittsburgh Sleep Quality averages and patient being in the intensive care unit (ICU), education level, percentage of area burned, length of time that had passed since the burn, and medication (antidepressant or antipsychotic).DISCUSSION: The sleep quality of patients in the study was found to be of poor degree.

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Objective & Hypothesis:BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to determine the sleep quality of patients treated at burn center.METHODS: The present study is descriptive research conducted between January 2014 and July 2015 at a university hospital.
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Key Findings & Data:The study included 36 patients (32 male, 4 female; mean age 26.69±9.63; range 19 to 60 years).
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Conclusion & Impact:It was found that there was a statistically significant correlation (p<0.05) between Pittsburgh Sleep Quality averages and patient being in the intensive care unit (ICU), education level, percentage of area burned, length of time that had passed since the burn, and medication (antidepressant or antipsychotic).DISCUSSION: The sleep quality of patients in the study was found to be of poor degree.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2014 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to determine the sleep quality of patients treated at burn center.METHODS: The present study is descriptive research conducted between January 2014 and July 2015 at a university hospital. The study included 36 patients (32 male, 4 female; mean age 26.69±9.63; range 19 to 60 years). Patient information form and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) were used to collect data. SPSS software (version 22.0; SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA) was used for the analysis of the data, and statistical significance was regarded as p<0.05 in all analyses.RESULTS: Burn injuries of 50% of the patients were due to flash burn that occurred in the house. Complications developed in 52.8% of the pati-ents. PSQI score average of the patients was 9.30±4.03 and 86.5% of them suffer from poor sleep quality. It was found that there was a statistically significant correlation (p<0.05) between Pittsburgh Sleep Quality averages and patient being in the intensive care unit (ICU), education level, percentage of area burned, length of time that had passed since the burn, and medication (antidepressant or antipsychotic).DISCUSSION: The sleep quality of patients in the study was found to be of poor degree. It is known that after burn injury, sufficient sleep enhan-ces the function of natural defense cells, protein synthesis, and release of growth hormones, thereby healing the burn injuries. Information about patient sleep quality and sleep problems can lead to the development of nursing care for patients suffering from burns.

Özet

AMAÇ: Bu araştırmanın amacı yanık hastasında sub akut ve kronik dönemde uyku kalitesinin belirlenmesidir.GEREÇ VE YÖNTEM: Araştırma, bir üniversite hastanesinde Ocak 2014-Haziran 2015 tarihleri arasında tanımlayıcı olarak yapıldı. Araştırmaya 36 hasta (32 erkek, 4 kadın; ortalama yaş 26.69±9.63; dağılım 19-60 yıl) alındı. Verilerin toplanmasında hastaların tanıtıcı özelliklerini belirleyen form ve Pittsburgh Uyku Kalitesi İndeksi (PUKİ) kullanıldı. Araştırmadan elde edilen verilerin analizi için SSPS 22.0 paket programı kullanıldı, tüm analizlerde istatistiksel önemlilik için p<0.05 kabul edildi.BULGULAR: Hastaların %50'sinin yanık yarası evde alev yanığı nedenlidir. Yanığa bağlı hastaların %52.8'inde komplikasyon gelişmiştir. Hastaların PUKİ skor ortalaması 9.30±4.03'tür ve %86.5'inin uyku kalitesi kötüdür. Hastaların yoğun bakımda yatma, eğitim durumu, yanık alanı yüzdesi, yanık yaralanmasının üzerinden geçen zaman ve ilaç kullanma (antidepresan, antipsikotik) durumu ile Pittsburgh Uyku Kalitesi ortalamaları arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki bulunmuştur (p<0.05).SONUÇ:Araştırmaya katılan hastaların uyku kalitesinin kötü olduğu değerlendirilmiştir. Yanık yaralanması sonrasında yeterli uykunun, doğal savunma hücrelerinin işlevini, protein sentezini ve büyüme hormonu salınımını arttırarak yanık yaralarının iyileşmesini sağladığı bilinmektedir. Bu nedenle hastaların uyku kalitesi ve yaşadıkları uyku problemlerinin bilinmesinin, yanıklı hastaların hemşirelik bakımının gelişmesine katkı sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.

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Cite This Article

PAZAR, B., İYİGÜN, E., ŞAHİN, İ. (2016). Determination of subacute and chronic period sleep quality in burn patients. Ulusal Travma ve Acil Cerrahi Dergisi, Cilt: 22 - Sayı: 5, 489–494. https://ajindex.com/articles/324501

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